2022山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022山东省淄博市沂源县土门中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sheaswellashermother______Englishinamiddleschool.

A.teach

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.teaches

参考答案：D解析：本题考察主谓一致。词组aswellas不同于and,句子的谓语应和主语she保持一致。2.Thisboxissoheavythathecannotliftit.________,heisonlyaten-year-oldchild.

A.Inall

B.Aboveall

C.Atall

D.Afterall

参考答案：D3.—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—__________.Youareherenow,comeinandsitdown. A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind参考答案：D4.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom

B.alongwithC.nextto

D.regardlessof参考答案：AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知艺术展不是一次失败。farfrom意为“远非，完全不”；alongwith意为“与……一起”；nextto意为“几乎，差不多，紧临着”；regardlessof意为“不管，不顾”。]5.—Theplayis________hit.

—Let’sgoto________theatretoenjoyit.

A.the;

the B.the;

a C.a;

the D.a;

a参考答案：C6.Thestudentsatjuniorschoolsorseniorschoolsaremaking______forthecomingexam.A.alotpreparations

B.muchpreparation

C.preparation

D.preparations参考答案：D7.Ascientisthasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscoveryabouthumangenes,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkis B.whichIthinkitis C.whichIthinkit D.Ithinkwhichis参考答案：A8.—Inschoolweteachersnevergiveachildachancetodiscoverhismistakes.Wedoitallforhim.

—Exactly.Weactasifhewillnevernoticeamistake______itispointedouttohim. A.if

B.unless C.after D.though参考答案：B9.–Jane,you_____yourtoysaround.–Oh,sorry.Iwillcollectthemnow.A.hadalwaysleft

B.arealwaysleaving

C.alwaysleave

D.alwaysleft参考答案：B10.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?---Yes.I

mydaughtertothecountrysidetovisitmyparentsA．take

B．amtaking

C．havetakenD．hadtaken参考答案：B11.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：C本题考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与ofwhich转换。即：物+whose+名词=物+ofwhich+the+名词=物+the+名词+ofwhich.12.I_________Mr.Simpson,thesportteacher,formyplanofexercise

afterschoolnextMonday.A.ammeeting B.met C.willmeet D.havemet参考答案：A13.-----I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.-----_____!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.ComeonD.Congratulations参考答案：B14.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday___________yet.

A.arenotdecided

B.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecided

D.hasnotbeendecided参考答案：D略15.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade参考答案：A16.----Howoftendoyougohome?----_____.A.Forthreeweeks

B.ThreeweeksagoC.Everythreeweeks

D.Inthreeweek’stime参考答案：C17.Peoplewho_______H1N1fluoftenhavesuchsymptoms(症状)asahighfever,headache,badcough,etc.A.suffers

B.sufferfrom

C.suffer

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：B18.——Isit

thatourteamwillwin?——Yes，thatisfor

.A．sure；certainB．certain；sureC．madesure；certainD．madecertain；sure参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.____21____Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed___22___.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsouls____23____theirsoulsbelongedtothe____24____.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallman____25____infrontofit."I'mSteve",hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas."Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'm____26____",hesaid.Hewaschattingonlinewithsomebody--probablysomeonehedidn'tknow--and,atthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergame--awargame.Iwassurprised.Hewaschattingonlineand,____27____,hewasplayingacomputergame—awargame.Iwas____28____.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itried____29____tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),

___30___notawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction.Iwas____31____.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,"____32____!"Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecaféwerelookingatme.I____33____,andsawnobodyshowedanyinterest.___34___,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.Theyweremore____35____havingarelationshipwiththe____36____,particularlySteve.Iwouldn'twantto____37____thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines_____38_____withpeople.IwasworriedandIsankinmythoughts.Ididn'teven___39___thatthecoffeewasbad,____40____

Stevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.21.A.Before

B.Since

C.Although

D.While22.A.pain

B.loneliness

C.sadness

D.fear23.A.because

B.when

C.until

D.unless24.A.home

B.world

C.Net

D.Cafe25.A.sleeping

B.laughing

C.sitting

D.learning26.A.busy

B.thirsty

C.tired

D.sick27.A.firstofall

B.justthen

C.atthesametime

D.bythattime28.A.surprised

B.delighted

C.moved

D.frightened29.A.once

B.again

C.first

D.even30.A.but

B.so

C.if

D.or31.A.excited

B.respected

C.afraid

D.unhappy32.A.Shutup

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Leavemealone

D.Helpmeout33.A.walkedabout

B.walkedout

C.raisedmyhand

D.raisedmyhead34.A.Fromthenon

B.Atthatmoment

C.Inall

D.Aboveall35.A.interestedin

B.tiredof

C.carefulabout

D.troubledby36.A.computer

B.soul

C.shop

D.geek37.A.tell

B.plan

C.imagine

D.design38.A.otherthan

B.insteadof

C.exceptfor

D.aswellas39.A.pretend

B.understand

C.insist

D.realize40.A.asif

B.justas

C.justafter

D.eventhough参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.B试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文写了从“我”遇见的一件事情说明现实社会中很多年轻人沉迷于网络，让“我”思考未来的世界会是什么样的。【21题详解】D考查副词辨析。A.Before在...之前；B.Since自从；C.Although虽然；D.While然而；根据下文“Iwaswaitingformydrink”可确定用while引导时间状语从句，表示“在……的时候”。在我等待我的咖啡时，故选D。【22题详解】B考查名词辨析。A.pain劳累；B.loneliness孤独；C.sadness伤心；D.fear害怕；根据下文“Isawtheirbodies，butcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls”可判断出作者当时的心情是孤独的。故选B。【23题详解】A考查副词辨析。A.because因为；B.when当；C.until直到；D.unless除非；根据前面两个句子的意思可判断出后一句表示原因，解释为什么只看见他们的身体，感觉不到他们的灵魂的原因。故选A。【24题详解】C考查名词辨析。A.home家；B.world世界；C.Net网络；D.Café咖啡馆；根据下文中的computer可推断出人们沉溺于网络中，他们的灵魂属于网络。故选C。【25题详解】C考查动词辨析。A.sleeping睡觉；B.laughing笑；C.sitting坐；D.learning学习；根据上文中的computer可判断出这个人坐在电脑前。故选C。【26题详解】A考查形容词辨析。A.busy忙的；B.thirsty渴的；C.tired累的；D.sick生病的；从下文中“Hewaschattingonline”和“hewasplayingacomputergame”可以看出这个人在忙着。故选A。【27题详解】C考查短语辨析。A.firstofall首先；B.justthen然后；C.atthesametime同时；D.bythattime那时；根据并列连词and可判断出这个人一边网上聊天，一边打电脑游戏。故选C。【28题详解】A考查形容词辨析A.surprised惊喜的；B.delighted高兴的；C.moved感动的；D.frightened害怕的；根据情理可知看到那人一边聊天，一边打电脑游戏，自然会令人吃惊。故选A。【29题详解】B考查副词辨析。A.once一旦；B.again再一次；C.first首先；D.even甚至；根据情理可知他再一次与Steve交谈，故选B。【30题详解】A考查连词辨析。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.if如果；D.or或者；根据上下文tospeaktothatcomputergeek与notawordcameoutofhismouth可知我尝试着和他说话，但是他什么也不说，所以是转折关系。故选A。【31题详解】D考查形容词辨析A.excited激动的；B.respected敬佩的；C.afraid害怕的；D.unhappy不开心的；根据情理可知三番两次地与别人谈话而没有反应，自然会引起不愉快的情绪。故选D。【32题详解】C考查短语辨析。A.Shutup闭嘴；B.Enjoyyourself玩的开心；C.Leavemealone不要打扰我；D.Helpmeout帮帮我；根据情理可知因为Steve沉溺于网络中，当作者把手放在电脑屏幕上时，他非常恼火。故选C。【33题详解】D考查短语辨析。A.walkedabout来回走动；B.walkedout走出；C.raisedmyhand举起我的手；D.raisedmyhead抬头；根据上下文可知我抬头看了看，故选D。【34题详解】B考查短语辨析。A.Fromthenon从那时起；B.Atthatmoment在那时；C.Inall总共；D.Aboveall最重要的；根据情理可知从那时起。上文讲述了作者试图与别人交谈，但没有得到别人的反应，故选B。【35题详解】A考查短语辨析。A.interestedin对...有兴趣；B.tiredof对..劳累；C.carefulabout对……仔细；D.troubledby被……烦恼；根据情理可知这时，他意识到人们都沉溺于网络中。故选A。【36题详解】A考查名词辨析。A.computer电脑；B.soul灵魂；C.shop商店；D.geek玩家；根据情理可知人们对与电脑建立关系产生兴趣，故选A。【37题详解】C考查动词辨析。A.tell告诉；B.plan计划；C.imagine想象；D.design设计；根据情理可知人们对未来常常是一种想象，故选C。【38题详解】B考查短语辨析。A.otherthan而不是；B.insteadof代替；C.exceptfor除了；D.aswellas也；根据语境可知人类与机器分享生活代替了与人们分享生活。故选B。【39题详解】D考查动词辨析。A.pretend打算；B.understand理解；C.insist坚持；D.realize了解；根据情理可知由于作者陷入对未来的担忧中，没有意识到咖啡是坏的，故选D。【40题详解】B考查短语辨析。A.asif好像；B.justas就像...一样；C.justafter在...之后；D.eventhough虽然；根据情理可知Steve没有注意到靠近他的人与作者没有意识到咖啡是坏的，都是因为沉浸在别的事上，两件事是非常相像的。故选B。考点：考查生活故事类短文阅读20.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给出的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应位置将该项涂黑。OnFebruary27,2008，something1happenedinBritain：therewasaratherlargeearthquake.Itwasthe2

UKearthquakein25years.Therehavebeenverysmallonesinthepastbuttheywerenot3

comparedtothisone.Itwasfeltacrossthecountry，fromEdinburgh，Scotlandinthe4_____down

tothefarsouthcoastofEngland.Thecentreoftheearthquakewasinasmalltownabout150kilometresawayfromnorthofLondon.Thereweremanynewsreportsfrompeoplewho5

theearthmovebutnoonewasseriouslyhurtandtherewaslittledamage.Acollapsed(倒塌的)chimney(烟囱)wasthe6

ofwhatwastheworstinjuryfromtheearthquake；amanbrokehishipwhenheaccidentlytrippedonthechimney'sscattered(零散的)bricksandfelltothe7

.Onemanwhowaswalkingtoworkatthetime8____themomenttheearthquakehappened,"Everythingwasshaking.AssoonasithappenedIsawmanypeople9___outsideandI10__itwasanearthquake."Youmaybe11__tolearnthattherearetwotothreehundredearthquakesinBritaineveryyear，buttheyaresosmallthattheygo12

.Theinfluenceofthisearthquakewasnot13__

comparedtosomeothernatural14

thathavemadeinternationalnews,butforthepeople15

，itcertainlycameasquiteasurprise.

1.A.unusual B.special

C.good

D.common2.A.biggest

B.loudest

C.deadliest

D.largest3.A.dangerous

B.interesting

C.important

D.famous4.A.east B.north

C.west

D.middle5.A.saw

B.discovered

C.thought

D.felt6.A.result

B.reason

C.making

D.cause7.A.earth

B.field

C.ground

D.place8.A.feared

B.explained

C.described

D.caught9.A.rushing

B.shaking

C.talking

D.working10.A.recognized

B.expected

C.supposed

D.realized11.A.surprised

B.happy

C.excited

D.sad12.A.unwanted

B.unnoticed

C.unchanged

D.undisturbed13.A.small

B.bad

C.serious

D.good14.A.disasters

B.accidents

C.earthquakes

D.events15.A.watched

B.affected

C.reflected

D.lost

参考答案：1-5AACBD

6-10DCCAD

11-15ABCAB1．A.根据后文therewasaratherlargeearthquake可知是发生了"不寻常的"事情。5．D.指"感觉"到地在震动。6．D.指倒塌的烟囱是造成这次地震最大伤害的原因，表示造成某种后果的原因用cause比较贴切。7．C.由语境可知，摔倒在"地上"。8．C.由下文的话可知是目击者对地震情景的描述。9．A.由语境可知，地震来了，人们是冲到外面，即rushingoutside。14．A.由语境可知，是指跟其他的"自然灾害naturaldisasters"相比。15．B.指对那些亲身感受过这次地震的人而言，这真是出乎意外；表示"影响，对……发生作用"的affect含义最为贴切。三、阅读理解21.

ArecentstudyshowsthatyoungpeopleintheUKagedbetween11and15spend,onaverage，52hoursaweekinfrontofascreen．Dr．AricSigman,aresearcherfromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety，believeswatchingtoomuchTVcancausehealthproblemsforchildren，includingattentiondeficitdisorder(注意缺失紊乱)andobesity(过度肥胖)．Hesaidchildrenunderthreeshouldn’twatchTVatall.Childrenagedbetweenthreeandsevenshouldwatchnomorethan30minutestoanhourofTVaday;7to12-year-oldsshouldbelimitedtoanhour，and12to15-year-oldsshouldwatchoneandahalfhoursatmost．Bothadultsandchildrenbelievethatitcanbedifficulttocutdownonscreentime．“Itneedsabitofeffort，butsmallstepscanmakeadifference，”saysDr.AricSigman．Healsoofferedsometipstochangethefamily’sTVhabits．TVsandcomputerssh