2023届山西省晋中学市榆社县英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A．tenminutesB．tenminutes’C．tenminutes’walkD．tenminuteswalk2、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A．bringback B．bebroughtback C．bringout3、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Any4、TheinventoroftheBraillewritingsystemcalledLouisdiedofTBattheageof43.A．of43B．aged43C．whenhewas43D．aforty-three-yearold5、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie，butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A．keepB．returnC．bekeptD．bereturned6、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.A．haveto B．mustn’t C．need D．don’thaveto7、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.A．howeverB．otherwiseC．insteadD．moreover8、—Ihavenoideathemeetingroomyesterdayafternoon.—Jack,Iguess.A．whocleans B．whocleaned C．whyhecleaned9、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A．deals B．groups C．sights D．lessons10、—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A．doctor B．cook C．writer D．farmerⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyoueverheardofTeddybears?Teddybearswereinventedbyaccident.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashunting(打猎)intheforestwithseveralofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshot(射中)ananimal,butthepresident1not.Nobodywantedtomakethepresidentlook2,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoa3Theywantedthepresidenttoshootit．Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwas4toshootthebear,becauseitcouldn’trunaway.He5toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentoverthecountry.Everybodywasmovedbythepresident’sbeliefs(信念).Therewas6acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident’shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew7．Hemadeasmall,softbearandshoweditinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,“Teddy’sBear.”Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit8Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.Teddybearshavebeen9sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoicewhenpeoplethinkaboutchildren’stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt’sfamous10onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffedbears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.1．（小题1）A．didB．shouldC．wouldD．had2．（小题2）A．sadB．happyC．friendlyD．fine3．（小题3）A．wallB．chairC．rockD．tree4．（小题4）A．difficultB．unfairC．dangerousD．exciting5．（小题5）A．wantedB．decidedC．refusedD．went6．（小题6）A．onlyB．hardlyC．evenD．still7．（小题7）A．companyB．toyC．shopD．present8．（小题8）A．gaveB．filledC．metD．provided9．（小题9）A．colorfulB．expensiveC．popularD．boring10．（小题10）A．decisionB．speechC．signD．skillⅢ.语法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1．hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2．(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3．(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4．oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5．(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6．(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7．(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8．(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9．(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10．adifficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)（%）

Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.1．PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7—16 B．17—30 C．31—55 D．over562．Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A．thehourspeoplespend B．thenumberofpeopleC．thenumberofbooks D．thedayspeoplespend3．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A．About20%. B．About40%.C．Over60%. D．Morethan80%.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A．Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusicprograms.B．Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprograms.C．Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D．Halfofthepeoplelikewatchingnewsandcartoons.5．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A．whatpeopledoeveryday B．people’sdifferenthabitsC．people’sdifferentlifestyles D．howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeB14、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportable(便携式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources（资源）.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(职员)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1．Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?A．Theydon’treallytalk.B．Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C．Laptopshavespeakers.D．Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A．Allteachersusecomputers.B．1500studentshavelaptopsnow.C．ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.3．Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A．attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB．travelaroundtheworldC．getinformationfromaroundtheworldD．havefreelaptops4．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．Theprogramissuccessful.B．Theprogramisnotworkable.C．Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.D．Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.C15、Haveyoueverwantedtogrowyourownfoodinsideyourhome?ScientistsinFinlandhavedevelopedadevice(设备)thatmaydojustthat.Unlikeausualvegetablegarden,itdoesn’tneedsoil.But,thesmalldevice,calledtheCellPod,growsplantcellswhicharesafetoeatinthehome.LauriReuter,abiologist,saysthatinsteadofusingthecompleteplantasfood,scientiststakeonlyasmallpartofit–cells–andgrowtheminabio-reactor(生物反应器).Theseplantshavemuchofthesamenutritional(营养的)valuethatarealplanthas.Theplantcellswhicharesafetoeat,oncefullygrown,donotlookverygood.TheFinnishresearcherssaytheyalsoneedtoimprovethetaste.However,theCellPodcanprovideimportantthingsthathelpyourbodytobehealthy.LauriReuteraddsthatthenewtechnologywillnotbeinsteadoffieldsforgrowingfruitsandvegetables.However,thedevicecouldhelpsavenaturalresources.Allyouwouldneedtodoisaddtheseedculture(培养物)tothedevice,giveitwater,sitbackandthenwait.Themachinedoestherestofthework.TheresearchershopetohaveaformoftheCellPodonthemarketinthenexttenyears.1．Ifyouwanttogrowvegetablesinsideyourhome,youneed__________.A．realplantsandwaterB．theseedcultureandtheCellPodC．thecellsandthesoilD．thecompleteplantandthedevice2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Theplantcellsaremoredeliciousthantherealplants.B．Peoplewillnotgrowfruitandvegetablesinthefields.C．Theplantcellsarenotonlyhealthybutgood-looking.D．PeoplemaybuytheCellPodonthemarketinthefuture.3．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheCellPod?A．Itisausualvegetablegardenathome.B．Itisanewusefuldeviceforgrowingfood.C．Itisadifficultwayofgrowingplants.D．Itcanprovideallthenutritionforourbody.D16、ExploreandDiscoverACityTourDiscoversomeofWinnipeg’srichhistoricalpastonaguidedtour!When:EveryMondayandThursdayDeparts:EntranceUnionStation8:30am(about2hours)Cost:＄30perpersonContact:Tours204-254-3170www.OCalltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GiftShopWherethepastmeetspresentADMISSIONAdults——＄5.00Students(6--15years)——＄3.005&Under(withaparent)——FREEForgrouptoursCall942-4632oremailwpgrailatWelcometoTheForksSixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,itstillis.TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.Hours:TheForksisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.TheForksMarketHours:InfoHotline:204-957-7618TollFree:1-888-942-63021．Youcancall____________ifyouwanttogoonACityTour.A．942-4632 B．204-254-3170C．204-957-7618 D．1-888-942-63022．MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?A．＄3.00. B．＄5.00. C．＄8.00. D．＄30.00.3．WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?A．8:30amonSundaysinJuly. B．8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.C．7:30pmonFridaysinAugust. D．7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.4．Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?A．Openhours. B．Grouphours. C．Limitedspace. D．Historicalpast.5．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Amovieposter. C．Asportsmagazine. D．Asciencereport.E17、Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlybe51%.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillrecognizeyouintheeye.Sosmile!1．Whatwilltheprogramforrememberingeyesbeusedfor?A．Banksandcomputers. B．Banksandshops.C．Schoolsandcomputers. D．Schoolsandshops.2．Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?A．Youlookatthemachineandtypeanumber.B．Youneedtospeakandthenlook.C．Themachinelooksatyourface.D．Youlookatthemachine.3．Whichrecognitionprogramisalreadyinuse?A．Rememberingeyesandsmell. B．Rememberingfingersorvoices.C．Rememberingfacesandvoices. D．Rememberinghandsandfaces.4．Whatproblemscouldtherebewiththeeye-recognitionprogram?A．Someeyesarethesame. B．Eyescanchange.C．Itisnotalwayscorrect. D．Eyescangetdirty.5．What’stheadvantageofusingrecognitionprogramsinthispassage?A．Youneedn’trememberanumber.B．Youneedn’ttakemoneywithyou.C．Youdon’tneedtospeak.D．Peoplethinktheyareinteresting.F18、Whenwesaysomeonefeelsblueitmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesomefastandeasywaystocheeryouup.Exercise1.Itisgoodforyoutoexercise.2.Whenyouexcise,thechemical化学物质)youbraingivesoutmakesyoufeelhappy.Thatiswhyexerciseisgoodforyou.Haveatalk1.Don'tfightwithotherstorelaxyourself.2.Havingaheart-lo-hearttalkcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Developsomehobbies1.Doingyourfavouritethingswillmakeyousmile.2.Gooutsidetodoyourfavouritethingslikeplayinggames,watchingfilmsorreadingbooks.Laughmore1.I'shappierandhealthierforustolaughmoreeveryday.2.Comparedwithadults(成年人)，childrenlaughtwentytimesaday.ThinkPositively1.Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulworld,2.Beingmoreactivemakesyoufeelmoreexcitedandlessnervous.1．Whatshouldyoudoifyourgoodfriendfeelssad?A．Laughathim. B．Fightwithhim. C．Talkwithhim. D．Leavehimalone.2．Ifyoufeelalittleblue,youcandothefollowingthingsexceptA．playingbasketballorfootball B．beingactiveC．doingmuchhomework D．watchingfilms3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"positively"meaninChinese?A．消极地 B．积极地 C．健康地 D．忧郁地4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtomakepeople