2022内蒙古自治区赤峰市扎嘎斯台苏木中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022内蒙古自治区赤峰市扎嘎斯台苏木中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asastudentofseniorgradethree,you’dbetterdo

youcantoimproveyourstudies.A．how

B．which

C．what

D．that参考答案：C2.—Weareafraidwecan'tfinishthetask________amonth.—Takeyourtime,butnextmonthyou'llhaveanewone.A．within

B．by

C．among

D．after

参考答案：A考查介词。within“在……里；在……之内”，后常接表示某个特定范围的名词。withinamonth“在一个月内”。3.Theastronautsweresostruckby_______beautyofnaturethattheytooklotsof

picturesin_______space.A.the;

/

B.the;

the

C./;

the

D./;

/参考答案：A4.________intendedforchildren,thebookusesaverysimple,contemporarystyle.A.Smoothly B.Originally C.Precisely D.Barely参考答案：B

5.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout

B.putthrough

C.putoff

D.putaside参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词词组。A.putout扑灭；B.putthrough实行，完成，使经历，接通（电话）；C.putoff拖延，推迟；D.putaside储备，扔下，积蓄。无论你学习多么忙，尽量每天抽出15分钟锻炼。故选D。【知识拓展】put的常用短语：putawayv.放好,储存...备用；putonv.穿上,把...放在上,增加；putupv.举起,抬起,建造,提名；putoffv.推迟,拖延,扔掉,脱掉；putintov.使进入,把...翻译成,在...上种植；putdownv.放下,拒绝,镇压,记下；putoutv.放出,生产扑灭；putin插话；putsthaside放到一边；putback,放回；putoff推迟，放下；putaside节省(钱、时间);储蓄;把……放在一边6.IneverfanciedMary—soweakagirl—_______thefootballmatchanddidprettywell.A.takingpartin

B.joiningin

C.tojoinin

D.totakepartin参考答案：B7.Ilivenextdoortoacouple______childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.whose

B.why

C.where

D.which参考答案：A8.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis

canchangeyourlife.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how参考答案：B考查表语从句的连接词。此处what作表语从句的主语。句意：我们都知道，知识是能改变命运的。9.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：D略10.Alotoflanguagelearning,

hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this参考答案：A11.Nearly80percentoffemalerespondentssaidmen______lessthan4,000yuanamonthshouldnotstartarelationship.

A.earned

B.earning

C.havingearned

D.toearn参考答案：B12.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A．towhich

B．towhom

C．withwhom

D．withwhich参考答案：B略13.__youcleantheroom,____yousweeptheyard．A．Notonly;butalso

B．Neither;norC．Whether;or

D．Either;or参考答案：D14.Anumberofstudents______________fondofpopmusicwhilethenumberofstudentswholiketheclassicmusic______________small.

A.is,are

B.are,is

C.are,are

D.is,is参考答案：B15.Theboytheteachersconsidered________failedinthefinalexam,________surprisedthemverymuch.A.tobethebest;which

B.asthebeststudent;thatC.tohavebeenstudyingwell;it

D.suchasagoodstudent;which参考答案：A解析：后半句为非限制性定语从句，用which代表前一分句的内容considersbtodo（be）……16.Thestudents

ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote

B.tooknotes

C.tooknotice

D.tookaction参考答案：B解析：“学生们听教授讲课时不时地做笔记。”takenotes“做笔记”，为一固定搭配。17.Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D18.SkiinginTaiwanis

mostofthetimebecausethere'sverylittlesnowthere.A.common

B.necessary

C.normal

D.impossible参考答案：D二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomepartyformeina

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.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirmeal.Whenadishis

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,thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem,andtheywould

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everybitofthefoodontheirplates.AsIwashungry,mylocalcolleague

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muchfoodforme.Sincetherewereotherthingstodo,wedidnot

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muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave,therewasstillaboutonethirdof

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foodleft.Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant,we

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someonecallingus.WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish,weunderstoodthattheywere

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aboutuswastingsomuchfood.“We

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forourfood;itisnoneofyour

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howmuchfoodweleftbehind”,mycolleaguetoldtheoldladies.Theygotangry,andoneofthem

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madeacalltosomeone.Afterawhile,anofficerin

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arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,heissuedusa50-euro

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.Theofficertoldusinastern（严厉的）voice:“order

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youcanconsume.Moneyisyours,

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theresourcesbelongtothesociety.Youhaveno

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forwastingthem.”Ourfaceturnedred.Weallagreedwithhiminour

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.Mycolleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly

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totheofficer.Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandgaveacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall

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ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe

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.36.A.restaurant

B.company

C.family

D.bank37.A.cooked

B.served

C.gathered

D.missed38.A.desert

B.refuse

C.oppose

D.finish39.A.kept

B.sold

C.ordered

D.made40.A.save

B.spend

C.divide

D.find41.A.undiscovered

B.undeveloped

C.unconsumed

D.undetermined42.A.appointed

B.knew

C.realized

D.heard

43.A.curious

B.unhappy

C.nervous

D.optimistic44.A.paid

B.asked

C.applied

D.accounted45.A.matter

B.mind

C.question

D.business46.A.immediately

B.passively

C.excitedly

D.regularly47.A.rags

B.uniform

C.fashion

D.dream48.A.award

B.food

C.fine

D.souvenir49.A.how

B.it

C.that

D.what50.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so51.A.ability

B.problem

C.reason

D.power52.A.words

B.hearts

C.faces

D.ears53.A.apologized

B.accused

C.admitted

D.approved54.A.stuck

B.broke

C.kept

D.threw55.A.hopeful

B.grateful

C.merciful

D.wasteful参考答案：36-40ABDCB

41-45CDBAD

46-50ABCDA

51-55CBACD20.WhenKarenfoundanotherbabywasontheway,shetriedtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanew

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.Anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael

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tohissisterinMommy’sstomach.Thepregnancy

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normallybutillnessaroseduring

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.Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.ButshewasinseriousconditionandwastakentotheintensivecareunitataHospitalinTennessee.Thedays

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by.Thelittlegirlgotworse.Thedoctorsaidtherewaslittlehope.Be

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fortheworst.Karenandherhusbandcontactedacemeteryabouta

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service.Michael,however,kept

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hisparentstolethimseehissister,“Iwanttosingtoher.”However,kidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.KarendecidedtotakeMichaelwhetherthehospital

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itornot.Ifhedidn’tseehissisterrightthen,hemayneverseeher

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.ShedressedhiminanoversizedoperationsuitandmarchedhimintoICU.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket.Theheadnurse

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himasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.”ThemotherroseupstronginKarenandtheusuallymild-manneredlady

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steel-eyedrightintotheheadnurse’seyes,“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister.”ThenKaren

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Michaeltohissister’sbedside.Helookedatthetinybabylosingthe

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tolive.Afteramoment,the3-year-oldbegantosing:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Thepulseratebecame

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.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwith

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inhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’s

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becamesmooth.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmy

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”.Michael’slittlesisterbegantorelax.“Keepsinging,Michael.”Tearscoveredthefaceofthebossyheadnurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.…”Thenext

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,....theverynextday...thelittlegirlwas

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enoughtogohome.41.A.brother B.mother C.sister D.friend42.A.sang B.danced C.talked D.smiled43.A.burst B.broke C.extended D.progressed44A.transport B.education C.delivery D.assessment45.A.passed B.inched C.flew D.slid46.A.expected B.anxious C.prepared D.meant47.A.funeral B.milk C.wedding D.birth48.A.instructing B.cheating C.reminding D.begging49.A.got B.liked C.made D.helped50.A.asleep B.awake C.dead D.alive51.A.recognized B.considered C.ordered D.mistook52.A.pointed B.glanced C.glared D.knocked53.A.challenged B.pulled C.invited D.forced54.A.belief B.battle C.thought D.way55.A.steady B.dynamic C.weak D.rough56.A.pains B.regrets C.tears D.efforts57.A.crying B.thinking C.laughing D.breathing58.A.arms B.pockets C.ears D.eyes59.A.night B.day C.week D.fortnight60.A.big B.heavy C.old D.well参考答案：41-45CADCB46-50CADBO51-55ACBBA56-60CDABD三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagersareespeciallylikelytosufferloneliness.Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.Reachouttoothers,butstartsmall.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteriawon'tmakeyoubestfriends.

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Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeract（一起活动）thenexttime.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong