2022年北京大柏老中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年北京大柏老中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeout

B.putout

C.cameout

D.getout参考答案：A2.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,______about80deathsand1,500injuries.A.havecaused

B.causing

C.caused

D.tobecausing参考答案：B略3.Mum,I’mtired_______thesamefoodintheschoolcanteen.Couldyoupreparesomedeliciousfoodforme? A.of B.from C.for D.at参考答案：A4.

ourteacherbeginstospeak,westudentsshouldgivehimourfullattention.A.Normally B.Mostly C.Immediately D.Approximately参考答案：C5.Hissuggestionthatmuchattention______wildlifeisworth______.

A.bepaidtoprotect,beingconsidered

B.bepaidtoprotecting,consideringC.shouldbepaidforprotecting,toconsider

D.shouldbepaidonprotecting,toconsider参考答案：B略6.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity______namewillcreateapicturefoA.which

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D7.Listen,Doyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：A8.―Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

―Thefirsttwoarefree_______thethirdcosts$30.

A.while B.until C.when D.before参考答案：A答句句意：前两项服务免费，第三项收费30美元。while意为“而……”，表示对比。9.Iwasabouttotellhimthesecret

__someonepattedmeontheshoulder.A．as

B．until

C．while

D．when参考答案：D10.What______thephotographermostwasthatamanhadhisdeadwifetiedtohimandcarriedherhomeaftertheearthquake.

A.hit

B.beat

C.struck

D.seized参考答案：C11.

We_______ofthescientistwhohasmadeagreatcontributiontoscience.

A.lovedeep

B.lovedeeply

C.thinkhighly

D.thinkhigh参考答案：C12.Itisimportanttoknowabouttheculturaldifferencesthat________causeproblems.A．mustB．dare

C．needD．may参考答案：D13.Kelly_______hersisterisamemberoftheschoolbasketballclub.A.aswellas

B.aswell

C.also

D.and参考答案：A14.Thechildrenandanimals______wesawinthepicturewerecute.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：A15.He______hopehewillwinthegame.

A.do

B.did

C.doing

D.does参考答案：D16.Measuresmustbe______tokeepthefactories_____goingonpollutingtherivers．

A．taken;from

B．taken;不填

C．done;from

D．done;不填参考答案：A17.—Howlonghassheworkedinyourcompany?—Formanyyears.Well,nine__________.A.tobesure

B.tobefairC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C18.Hisparentsarenotusedto_____inthenoisycity.

A.live

B.beliving

C.belive

D.living参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AlthoughtheGardenGodhadmadehimthemostbeautifulplacethattherecouldeverbe,Adamwaslonely.Adamneededsome36.SoGodreachedintothegroundagainandtooksomemorestufffromtheearth.Thistimehemadeeverykindofanimalandeverykindofbird.HebroughtthemalltoAdamtosee37hewouldcallthem.Itmusthave38along,longtimetothinkupallthose39!Luckily,hedidn'tcallthemthingslike'FooFoo'or“Snuggems”or'Pooky'oranythinglikethat.40,hecalledthem'gerbils'and'rabbits'and'rhinoceroses'.Andhe41thebirds'eagles'and'egrets'and'rubythroatedwarblers'.Well,42,wedon'tknowwhatAdamnamedthem,43hedidn'tspeakEnglish.Buthenamedeachkind,andthat'simportantbecausepeoplearetheonlyonesthatnamethings.Your44knowswhatasquirrelis,buthedoesn'tcall45asquirrel.Hejustbarks46it!Butnamingthingsisoneofthethingsthatshowsweare47fromalltheothercreaturesthatGodmade.

48evenwithalltheanimalsaroundtokeephimcompany,GodsawthatAdamwas

49sad.Monkeysarefuntoplaywith,buttheydon'thaveverymuchtosayandtheyhave50tablemanners.SoGodmadeAdamfall51,andwhileAdamwassleeping,Godtookoneofhisribs(肋骨).GodtookAdam's52andhemadeawomanfromit.WhenAdamwokeup,God53Evetohim,andAdamsaid,“Atlast!Hereis54likeme!Herbonesweremadefrommybones,andherbodywasmadefrommybody.Iwillcallher'woman'becausethatmeansshewastakenoutofman.”

AtlastAdamwas55.AndsoAdamandEvelivedtogetherinGod'sgarden.36.

A.friend B.classmates C.company D.family37. A.how B.what C.why D.that38. A.taken B.cost C.paid D.spent39. A.birds B.animals C.plants D.names40. A.Instead B.But C.However D.Therefore41. A.raised B.called C.played D.names42. A.surprisingly B.strongly C.ly D.actually43. A.that B.why C.because D.how44. A.dog B.bird C.plant D.flower45. A.that B.him C.them D.it46. A.in B.at C.on D.about47. A.different

B.difficult C.great D.clever48. A.Because B.And C.But D.However49. A.much B.even C.any D.still50. A.terrible B.polite C.good D.trained51. A.ill B.asleep C.awake D.alone52. A.body B.animal C.bird D.rib53. A.slept B.got C.brought D.took54. A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.everyone55. A.lonely B.happy C.sad D.alone参考答案：故选D。考点：考查神话传说类短文20.完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)

Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothe

hospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointment(约会)at9:30

Thenursehadhimtakea

21inthewaitingarea,

22

himitwouldbeatleast40minutes

23someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim24hiswatchanddecided，

becauseIwas

25busy—mypatientdidn’tcomeattheappointedhour.Iexamined

theman’swound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.

Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe

26

togotothenursinghometoeat

breakfastwithhis27.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen28

forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe

29

ifhewasabitlate.Heansweredthathiswife

nolongerknewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto30himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas

31

,andaskedhim，“Andyou

32goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”

Hesmiledandsaid．“Shedoesn’tknowmebutIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback

my33

asheleft.

NowI

34

thatinmarriages，trueloveis

acceptanceofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything；theyjustmakethebestofeverythingtheyhave

.

35

isn’t

abouthowtolivethroughthestorm，buthowtodanceintherain.

21.Abreath

B.test

Cseat

Dbreak

22.Apersuading

Bpromising

Cunderstanding

Dtelling

23.Aif

B

before

Csince

Dafter

24.Atakingoff

B．fixing

Clookingat

Dwinding

25.Avery

Balso

Cseldom

Dnot26.Aneeded

Bforgot

Cagreed

Dhappened

27.Adaughter

Bwife

Cmother

Dsister

28.A.late

Bwell

Caround

D.there

29.Alonely

Bworried

Cdoubtful

Dhungry

30.Arecognize

Banswer

Cbelieve

Dexpect

31.Amoved

Bdisappointed

Csurprised

Dsatisfied

32.Aonly

B.then

C.thus

Dstill

33.Acuriosity

Btears

Cwords

Djudgment

34.Arealize

Bsuggest

Chope

Dprove

35.AAdventure

BBeauty

CTrust

DLife参考答案：21—25CDBCD

26—30ABDBA

31—35CDBAD略三、阅读理解21.Ifthereisabuildingwhichsymbolizesacountry—suchastheEiffelTowerforFranceandSydneyOperaHouseforAustralia—thenithastobetheTajMahalforIndia.ItwassetupbyEmperorShahJahanin1653inmemoryofhiswife,MumtazMahal.Fromthetimetheygotmarried,theywouldn'tbeseparated.Shefollowedhimtowars,advisedhimonaffairsofstate,andwaslovedbyhispeopleforhergoodwork.Butshediedin1631duringchildbirth.Theemperorwasheart－brokenandhadtheTajMahalbuiltasasignofhislove.Ittookmorethan20yearsfortheTajMahaltobebuilt.Workerswerebroughtin,notonlyfromalloverIndia,butfromCentralAsiatoo.Atotalof20,000peopleworkedonthebuilding.In1657,ShahJahanfellill,andin1658hissonAurangzeb,imprisoned(囚禁)hisfatherandseizedpower.ShahJahanstayedinprisonuntilhisdeathin1666.Hewasfinallyburiedtherewithhiswifehecouldneverforget.TheTajMahalisdefinitelyworthmorethanasinglevisit.Asitisbuiltwithwhitemarblestones,itscharacterchangesin