2022年度广东省阳江市第七中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年度广东省阳江市第七中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tothegreat______ofthecitizens,nooneelsewasinfectedwithH1N1exceptthe12confirmedcases.A.relaxation B.disappointment C.relief D.surprise参考答案：C2.BruceLiwasthefirstChineseactor_____ChineseKungfu_____totheworld.

A.tomake;widelyknown

B.making;widelyknown

C.tomake;tobewidelyknown

D.making;bewidelyknown参考答案：A3.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible. A.tobesent B.tosend C.beingsent D.sending参考答案：A略4.Hewasproud________toleadtheproject.A.tochoose

B.tohavechosen

C.tohavebeenchosen

D.tobeingchosen参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他很自豪能被选择指挥这项工程。beproudtodosth.“因做某事而自豪”，句中主语He和动词choose是被动关系且方式时间早于wasproud，故用完成时的被动，故选C.考点：考查非谓语动词。5.---WheredidyoubuytheT-shirt?---Itwasintheshoppingmall_____mymotherworks.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.fromwhich参考答案：B6.Itwas____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime____heoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.played;that B.playing;whenC.tohaveplayed;which D.playing;/参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：是玩电脑游戏花了这个男孩很多时间，他本应该花在学习上的。第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing;第二个空考查定语从句，先行词是alotoftime,在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系代词可用that或which或者省略。综上，故选D。【点睛】强调句结构为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。如本题第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames，为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing。7.Ashe___hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedround

B.turnedaway

C.turnedout

D.turnedup参考答案：A8.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein________Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame________KingofEngland.

A.the;the B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.an;不填参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英语；第二空不用冠词，是因为独一无二的官职名词作表语或者补足语的时候，不需要用冠词。句意：在历史上，英语经历了几次大的变化，尤其在亨利四世成为英国国王时。9.Theyoungman’slectureattractedalotofstudents.______itwasasuccess.A.Inall

B.Allinall

C.Afterall

D.Atall参考答案：B10.-----Wheredidyougettoknowher?

-----Itwasonthefarm______weworked.

A.that

B.there

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略11.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart

B.operate

C.join

D.participatein参考答案：D略35.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird._______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.

A.Flewitaway

B.Awayflewit

C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit参考答案：A略13.Consideringthatyouhaveno_______experience,it’sdoubtfulthatyou’llgetthejob.Aefficient

Bprevious

Coriginal

Dunusual参考答案：B14.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——_________________________.A.Iagreely

B.Igowildaboutit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit.参考答案：C15.__________bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.

Influenced

B.Influencing

C.Havinginfluenced

D.Tobeinfluenced参考答案：A16.Itwasinthelab-______wastakenchargeofbyPro.Harris______theydidtheexperiment.

A.which;where

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.where;that参考答案：C17.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,an

D.the,an参考答案：B18.

fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Acoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoalady’shousetobuysomevitamins.Uponenteringthehouse,I

36

thattherewasanelectronickeyboardonastand,leaning

37

thewall.Beingapianomusicloverand

38

,Iasked,ifthewomanplayed.Shenoddedandaddedthatshehadbeen

39

lessonsatage54!Itoldherthatitwasvery

40

thatshewaspursuing（追求）herpassion（热情）toplaythepiano.

.

.

Thensheaskedme

41

question.“Ihavebeenplayingfor8yearsnow,”Ianswered.

“Thenyoumustplayasongformebeforeyouleave,”she

42

.IthoughtshewasjokingandIsimplysmiled.Attheendofthedealofthevitamins,she

43

meofourmusical“

44_”.Shethenshowedmetoanolduprightpianointhelivingroom,

45

askedmetoplayasongforher.Ithought

46

anddecidedtoplayDavidLantz’s“ReturntotheHeart”,sinceshehadsomuchpassionfor

47

,anditwasmysoul-searchingsong.

Iplayedthesongtothebestofmyability,andwithmyemotions

48

intoitaspossible.Shelovedit.

49

Iwasabouttostepoutofthedoor,Iheardaweakvoicecallingout,“Youngman!”

Iturnedaround.Andtherewasanoldlady

50

onelittlestepatatimewiththehelpofanotherwoman.“Iwantedtocomeoutto

51

youforthebeautifulsongthatyouplayed.Ihavebeenverysick,andit’sveryhardformeto

52

mybed,butyourmusicmademefeelgood”shesaid.Withthat,sheturnedaroundandwalked

53

backtoherroom.

Iwasdeeply

54

byherappreciationandfeltadeeperunderstandingforthesong.Itserveditspurposebeautifully,returningtoone’s

55

forpeaceandjoy.

36.

A.observed

B.watched

C.noticed

D.caught37.

A.on

B.at

C.over

D.against38.

A.player

B.teacher

C.composer

D.starter39.

A.giving

B.attending

C.teaching

D.reviewing40.

A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.moved

D.impressive41.

A.another

B.adifferent

C.thesame

D.other42.

A.advised

B.ordered

C.demanded

D.requested43.

A.warned

B.reminded

C.asked

D.required44.

A.course

B.task

C.discussion

D.deal45.

A.and

B.but

C.asaresult

D.what’smore46.

A.forthemoment

B.atthemoment

C.foramoment

D.atamoment47.

A.music

B.songs

C.thepiano

D.vitamins48.

A.dropping

B.falling

C.pouring

D.running49.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Because50.

A.taking

B.making

C.having

D.giving51.

A.thank

B.praise

C.admire

D.owe52.

A.geton

B.getup

C.getoff

D.getdown53.

A.quietly

B.calmly

C.happily

D.slowly54.

A.shocked

B.touched

C.delighted

D.disturbed55.

A.world

B.heart

C.brains

D.dreams参考答案：36-40CDABD

41-45CDBDA

46-50CACBA

51-55

ACDBB略20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

36

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

37

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

38

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

39

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

40

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

41

for

it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

42

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

43

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

44

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

45

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

46

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

47

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

48

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

49

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

50

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

51

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

52

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

“53”

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

54

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

55

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as

B.unless

C.until

D.though37.A.chose

B.agreed

C.meant

D.hoped38.A.continued

B.settled

C.changed

D.started39.A.saying

B.plan

C.belief

D.idea40.A.right

B.ability

C.chance

D.patience41.A.looking

B.going

C.cheering

D.applying42.A.point

B.rest

C.half

D.basis43.A.attending

B.preparing

C.enjoying

D.watching44.A.worse

B.later

C.less

D.further45.A.committed

B.motivated

C.embarrassed

D.confused46.A.Interestingly

B.Obviously

C.Fortunately

D.hopefully47.A.try

B.act

C.rely

D.focus48.A.want

B.do

C.know

D.support49.A.steps

B.rules

C.orders

D.games50.A.part

B.roles

C.mind

D.value51.A.movement

B.operation

C.process

D.situation52.A.improved

B.expressed

C.preserved

D.recognized53.A.dreaming

B.playing

C.hiding

D.relaxing54.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by55.A.lucky

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.sure参考答案：36-40BACDB

41-45

BCACD

46-50CDCBA

51-55CACAD略三、阅读理解21.Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives．Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite．SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving．Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls．ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometousthroughsatellites．Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation．Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother．Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator．Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace．Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11，000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates．AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth．Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition．Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays．Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth．Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years．Satellitesw