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2022年福建省福州市朝阳中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe_____ofinformationboutthecrime.A.analysis
B.disappearance
C.absence
D.consideration参考答案:C2.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentfor________inadvance.A.theyhadbeeninformedthis
B.beinginformedthisC.informingthemofthis
D.havinginformedthemthis
参考答案:C23.—Didyouhaveahardjourneybackhome?
—Yes,it____forfourdaysandwhenIarrivedinGuiyang,alltheroads___coveredwithice.
A.snowed;were
B.wassnowing;hadbeen
C.hadsnowed;were
D.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen参考答案:D4.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.
A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap参考答案:B略5._____wheretostand,andI’llmovetheworld.
A.Given
B.Ifgiven
C.Giveme
D.Givingme参考答案:C6.
moretimeandattention,youcandoitmuchbetternexttime.A、Give
B、Giving
C、Togive
D、Given参考答案:D略7.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed参考答案:A8.Weshouldneverforgetthosewho_______totheliberationoftheChinesepeople.A.contributed
B.referred
C.gaveaway
D.donated参考答案:A9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?
.
—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread参考答案:B10.Bythetime______,Jim_______threehundredChinesecharacters.A.hewasfive;hadlearnt
B.hewasfive;haslearntC.attheageoffive;learnt
D.whenhewasfive;has参考答案:A11.PeopleinYuxiareproudof
theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how
参考答案:C12.When_________bythereporterabouthisgenerousaction,hesaid:“__________otherscanalwaysbejoyful.”
A.beinginterviewed;Helping
B.interviewed;Tohelp
C.havinginterviewed;Help
D.interviewing;Havinghelped参考答案:B略13.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto______thedarkness.A.leadto
B.appealto
C.tendto
D.adjustto参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:房间里没有灯光,我花了几秒钟的时间来适应黑暗。A.leadto导致;B.appealto呼吁;C.tendto趋向;D.adjustto调整以适应,根据题意,故选D。14.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortable,and___________inaquietneighborhood.A.atall
B.inallC.aboveall
D.afterall参考答案:C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:我想买一套现代化、舒适的房子,最重要的是在一个安静的小区里。分析选项(atall根本;inall总共,合计;aboveall首要的是,尤其,最重要的是;afterall毕竟,究竟)可知C项符合题意。故选C项。15.
Amanwhohesitates______everythingcannotdoanythingsuccessfully.A.todo
B.doing
C.fordoing
D.indoing参考答案:A16.Thisnewfashionbecamepopularassoonasitcameontothemarket,butsoonlostits
.A.attention
B.appearance
C.beauty
D.appeal参考答案:D17.---Whyareyousodisappointed?---Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours,______theticketshavebeensoldout.A.onlytobetold
B.onlytotellC.telling
D.beingtold参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词作状语。现在分词在句中做状语表示意料之中的,正常的事情;only加不定式表示的是意料之外的事情;句意:我匆忙赶到那里等了3个小时,结果却被告知票被卖完了。根据句意说明这是意料之外的结果,应该用动词不定式作结果状语,故A正确。18.Ican’tpromisethatallthepeopleinjuredintheaccidentwillbesaved.AllIcanpromiseisthatwhat_______bedone_______bedone.A.must,should
B.can,can
C.will,must
D.can,will参考答案:D略二、完型填空19.
Aman,nowold,wentoverseas40yearsago.Whenheleft,thegirlhelovedgavehimaheart-shapedknot(symbolizingdevotion)36knittingwool
37asouvenir(纪念物).Hehungitonhisbelt38.
Severalyearslaterhe
39andhadchildren.
40timewentbyhissweet-heart’slooksbecamedimmer(暗淡)anddimmerlikealandscapepicturefading
41gradually,andhishomelandonlyappearedinhis42.Intheeveningofhislifeheoftenlookedattheknotandsighed.Oneday,
43thesightoftheknot,hisgrandson44gettingholdofitasatoy.Theboytoucheditandtriedto45
it.Atlasthedidthetrickandgotit46andopen.
Whenitwasspreadout,itturnedtoitsformasalong47,averysimplewoolthread.
48bythecleverhandsof
abelovedgirlcouldthethreadbeknittedintosuchacomplicatedknot.Devotedlovemadesomanysimplethings49intheworld.
Theoldmanwasthus
50toagreattruth.Mostofthegrievances(抱怨),51
andhatredinlifeactuallyresultfromvery52matters.Ifoneis
53mindfulofthem,theybecomementalknots.Butifone
54theknot,itremainsasimplethreadorline,55shapeitbecomes.36.A.madein
B.madeof
C.madefrom
D.madeinto37.A.tobe
B.todo
C.tolook
D.tosee38.A.asfar
B.evenmore
C.sofar
D.eversince39.A.gotmarried
B.setoff
C.wentaway
D.grewup40.A.With
B.Over
C.As
D.Though41.A.out
B.away
C.in
D.across42.A.dreams
B.thoughts
C.ideas
D.minds43.A.at
B.upon
C.to
D.for44.A.ledto
B.heldon
C.insistedon
D.heldout45.A.unfold
B.fold
C.tie
D.fasten46.A.relaxed
B.easy
C.loose
D.different47.A.thread
B.rope
C.pipe
D.stick48.A.Just
B.Only
C.Until
D.Unless49.A.easy
B.poor
C.happy
D.complex50.A.awoken
B.known
C.made
D.come51.Ajoy
B.happiness
C.sadness
D.delight52.A.easy
B.beautiful
C.big
D.simple53.A.already
B.never
C.always
D.seldom54.A.seesthrough
B.looksat
C.seesto
D.meetswith55.A.wherever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whenever参考答案:36-40BADAC
41-45BAAACA
46-50CABDA
51-55CDCAB20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodamassivegrandfatherclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwerea
21forfourgenerationstobecomeone.Thetablewasalways
22withfoodfromwonderfulfamilyrecipesallcontaining
23
asthemainingredient.Andalwaysthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily
24
,sharingourhappiness.AsIwasachild,theoldclock
25me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I
26
howatdifferenttimesoftheday,thatclockwouldstrikewithawonderful
27
.Yearafteryear,theclockstruckapartofmy
28
,apartofmyheart.Evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.He
29
woundthatclockwithaspecialandmagickey,which
30
theclocktickingandstriking.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand
31
.Whenwegrandkidsgotalittleolder,heshowedushowto
32theclock.Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing
33.Theclockstooddesertedly
34
,seemingsmallerandnotasmagnificentasbefore.Icouldn’t
35tolookatit.Yearslater,mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Theoldhousewasquiet.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmyshakinghand.Then
36
,reverently(虔诚地),Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangto
37
.Tick–tock,tick–tock,lifeandchimeswere
38intothediningroom,intohouseandintomy
39
.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather
40
again.21.A.party B.time C.place D.situation22.A.filled B.cleared C.spread D.left23.A.wine B.surprise C.fish D.love24.A.friend B.guard C.doctor D.lawyer25.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interested D.comforted26.A.questioned B.remembered C.doubted D.wondered27.A.sound B.hammer C.voice D.ring28.A.studies B.opinions C.memories D.brains29.A.strangely B.carefully C.eagerly D.usually30.A.got B.kept C.prevented D.found31.A. break B.fall C.stop D.move32.A.wind B.repair C.read D.clean33.A.unexpectedly B.gently C.difficultly D.freely34.A.ticking B.moving C.noisy D.quiet35.A.help B.bear C.hope D.insist36.A.slowly B.quickly C.unwillingly D.naturally37.A.feet B.hands C.sense D.life38.A.breathed B.blown C.taken D.sent39.A.study B.bedroom C.heart D.mind40.A.died B.lived C.smiled D.sang参考答案:21—25BCDAC
26-30DACBB
31-35
CADDB36-40
ADACB三、阅读理解21.Totravelabroad,weoftenmeettheproblemofwhattotakeandhowtotakeit.Takeaslittleaspossible.Chooseclothesforyouruseindifferentkindsofsituationsandwhenyouhavemadeyourfinalchoice,takehalfofit!It’salwaysabigproblemtotaketoomanythings,andanywayifnecessary,youcanbuywhatyouneedinAmerica.Thingslikejeans,T-shirtsandotherclothesaregoodbuysintheUS.Ifyouhuntaroundyoucanusuallyfindsomethingonsale.Whateverbaggageyoutake,makesureitiseasytotake.Gettingonandoffbusesandtrains,evenjustchangingplanes,canbeatestifyourbagsaretooheavyortoomany.Thebestwayistotakeoneholdall,likeasuitcaseorabackpack,andthenasmallerbag.Evenwhenyouhavetocheckinyourholdall,attheairportorbusstation,youcankeepallyourmoneyanddocumentsbyyourside.Itisalsoagoodideatokeepachangeofclothinginyourshoulderbagincaseyoursuitcaseorbackpackgetslostbyanairlineorabuscompany.ThemeansyouchoosetotravelaroundtheUSwilldependonyourmoney,youtimeandsomethingelse.SincetherearecertaindiscountsavailabletotravelerswhobuytheirticketsoutsidetheUS,itisagoodideatomaketravelplansbeforeyougo.Also,whenyoubuyyourticketsoutsidetheUS,yousavetheeightpercentsalestax.
TravelislikeeverythingelseinAmerica---youhavetoshoparoundforthebestbusy.Neverbeafraidtoaskforthecheapestfare.Theclerkseldomoffersyouthecheapestone.12.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutwhattotakewhiletravellingabroad?A.TakeasmanyclothesaspossibleB.TakeasfewthingsasyoucanC.TakeonlyyourticketsandmoneyD.Takewhateveryoucanuseindifferentsituations.13.Thewriterthinkstravelershadbetterputtheirmoneyanddoc
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