2022年重庆濯水中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年重庆濯水中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

---No,________.A.ofcourseB.onpurpose

C.byhandD.forpleasure参考答案：B2.Suehadherluggage_________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked参考答案：D3.Inthecorner,thereisagarbagecan

piecesofgarbageandwastepaper.A.aroundwhichis

B.aroundwhichare

C.whereis

D.whichis参考答案：B4.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.A.while B.as C.when D.since参考答案：C5.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethought

me—hadanyonebroken.

A．beat

B．knocked

C．struck

D．appeared参考答案：C6.StudiesshowtheMP3peoplehavemademuchuseof______musicmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.A.enjoy

B.toenjoy

C.enjoying

D.enjoyed参考答案：B7.Aminutebefore,she____someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher___.A.hoped;quiet

B.hadhoped;still

C.hadwishedfor;still

D.wishedfor;silent参考答案：C8.

Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodealwiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled参考答案：B

课本中多处出现remain一词9.Shedecidedtostudyharder______enteragoodschool.A.sothatshe

B.shecan

C.thatshe

D.inorderto参考答案：D10.----Myroomgotverycoldatnight.----______.A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sodoesmine.

D.Sominedoes.参考答案：C11.Hesaidthathewasyoung______hecouldn’tcarrytheheavybox.A.and

B.that

C.andthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：C12.Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,_____?A.dowe B.havethey C.don’twe

D.haven’tthey参考答案：B13.--Howaboutgoingforawalk?--_____,butmaybeitwouldbebettertoplaycards.

A.That’sagoodsuggestion

B.Comeon

C.You’rewelcome

D.Congratulations参考答案：A14.--Dad,Ipassedthefinalexam--______

Acongratulations

BThat’sallright

CReally?Itisunbelievable

DDon’tbetooglad参考答案：A15.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/参考答案：A34.Mr.Litoldus

makesomuchnoise.A.don’t

B.never

C.notto

D.tonot参考答案：C略17.

Asavolunteer,Iwouldliketodo_______Ican_______thoseinneed.A.what;help

B.all;tohelp

C.that;tohelp

D.whatever;help参考答案：B18.—Wheredidyouspendyousummerholidays?—Ididn’tgoanywhere,becauseIwouldn’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymum_______illA.was

B.be

C.being

D.tobe参考答案：C二、完型填空19.ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.Shehadanunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,____21____shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandMrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy____22____.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould____23____things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew____24____aboutstagedesign!ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher____25____.Itwascauseandeffect;ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto____26____them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow____27____Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.Mrs.Neidl’s____28____thatyearwas,“Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit____29____!”Ibegantotake____30____.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing---onlythingstobe____31____upon.Ileanedtodipmybrushintothepaintand____32____createsomething.Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas____33____intheprogramas“StudentArtAssistant”becauseofthetimeandeffortI’dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI____34____Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.Beingonthatstage-designteam____35____Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso____36____astronginterestandawordIhadn’tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto____37____whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo.Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe____38____.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her____39____inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined____40____.21.A.yet B.and C.so D.for22.A.impression B.opinion C.information D.intention23.A.make B.handle C.keep D.change24.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing25.A.questions B.comments C.explanations D.remarks26.A.hold B.follow C.evaluate D.form27.A.happy B.lively C.reliable D.punctual28.A.message B.saying C.motto D.suggestion29.A.again B.more C.instead D.later30.A.steps B.control C.charge D.risks31.A.acted B.improved C.looked D.reflected32.A.easily B.carefully C.confidently D.proudly33.A.recognized B.introduced C.identified D.considered34.A.realized B.decided C.confirmed D.acknowledged35.A.below B.with C.of D.by36.A.discovered B.developed C.took D.fostered37.A.accept B.care C.judge D.wonder38.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.afraid39.A.curiosity B.patience C.trust D.interest40.A.accessible B.enjoyable C.possible D.favorable参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.C【21题详解】这里应填表示前后文转折含义的连词“yet”，因为空前的unpleasant和空后的encouragingandinspiring判断。。【22题详解】名词辨析。A意见，主意；B印象；C信息；D意欲，趋向。根据第一段的最后一句话中的impress判断选A。【23题详解】动词辨析。A制造，制作，使；B保持；C处理；D改变。根据空后的things，和本句含义选C。【24题详解】根据前文的hadnoidea判断选D，knownothingaboutsth对……一无所知。【25题详解】名词辨析。A问题；B评价；C解释；D评述。根据前文是MrsNeidl提出的问题，此处是对问题的反应。故选A。【26题详解】动词辨析。formopinions形成观点。A保持；B跟随；C评估；D组成，组织，形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions，根据动宾搭配选D。【27题详解】根据下文的believeinme，判断此处是我是“值得信赖的”。A幸福的；B生动的；C可信赖的；D及时的。故选C。【28题详解】句意：那年MrsNeidl的格言就是……。A便条；B格言；C名言；D建议，根据句意选B。【29题详解】A再，又；B更；C相反；D后来。later后来，以后，故应选D。30题详解】A步骤，措施；B控制；C费用；D危险。takerisks冒险，故应选D。【31题详解】句意：我不再如此害怕失败了，但是突然事情没有失败，而是好转。A改进，提高；B行动；C看；D反映。beimprovedupon好转，故选A。32题详解】A容易地；B仔细地；C自信地；D骄傲地。根据上文的“好转”，此处应是自信地，故选C。【33题详解】A介绍；B承认，认出；C证实；D考虑，认为。根据前文作者是新手，现在应是“被承认”。故选B。【34题详解】根据句意：那是我认识到我想将我的毕生精力用在舞台设计上。A确信；B决定；C认识到；D承认，公认。根据题意选C。【35题详解】句意：和MrsNeidl一起待在舞台设计队彻底改变了我。with和某人待在一起。故选A。36题详解】A发展；B发现；C带走；D培养，鼓励。discoverastronginterest发现了浓厚的兴趣。故选B。【37题详解】句意：她交给了我不要介意人们认为我该干什么。A接受；B关心；C判断；D想知道。故选B。【38题详解】根据上文的抓住机会，此处应是别恐惧，故选D。A厌烦的；B懒惰的；C悲伤的；D害怕的。【39题详解】句意：她对我的信任鼓舞着我我从来都认为是不可能的事情。A信任；B耐心；C好奇；D兴趣。故选A。【40题详解】根据上题的句意判断。A接近的；B喜欢的；C可能的；D喜爱的。故选C。20.“Tellmewhatyouwerelikewhenyouweremyage,”Iaskedmymotheroneafternoon.Shelookedup,16atmyquestion.Afteralongtimesheanswered,“Iwas17likeyou.Then,therewasonlyone18forgirls—beingahard-working19.Totellthetruth,itis20formetotellyouthatI21mymotherwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididsomuchforher.Besidesdoinglotsofhousework,everynightI22gointomyparents’bedroom,andwashtheirfeetwithwarmwater.Notoncedidmymothereversaid,‘thankyou’."Istaredoutofthewindow,remembering23Igrewup,alwayswantingtohearawordof24fromher,butgettingonlytheruleand25Icouldneverliveupto(做到).Irememberedtheyearswhenshe26metogetupatsixeverymorningandcookbreakfastforthefamilybeforeleavingforschool.27,Irememberedthetimesshe’d28metoothergirlswhowereasoldasmeandfoundme29.“Nothingwasever30enoughformymother,’’continuedmymother,“butnowIknowshedid51me,evenifsheneversaidso.Itoldyouthisjustfora32.Yes,Iloveallmychildren,butyouaremyfirstchild,thefirstin33tome.Ihavebeenverystrictandhardonyou,butI34youintheonlywayIknew.Iam35proudofyou.”16.A.excited

B.angry

C.disappointed D.surprised17.A.ever

B.mostly

C.never

D.once18.A.entertainment

B.career

C.dream

D.concern19.A.woman

B.worker

C.wife

D.student20.A.comfortable

B.proud

C.shameful

D.silly21.A.hated

B.loved

C.respected

D.forgave22.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might23.A.where

B.how

C.before

D.when24.A.honesty

B.use

C.importance

D.praise25.A.promise

B.order

C.expectation

D.curiosity26.A.made

B.encouraged

C.forced

D.advised27.A.Leastofall

B.Afterall

C.Mostofall

D.Inall28.A.compared

B.matched

C.explained

D.introduced29.A.useless

B.lacking

C.better

D.foolish30.A.interesting

B.bad

C.modern

D.good31.A.support

B.love

C.honour

D.ignore32.A.reason

B.explanation C.excuse

D.consideration33.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything34.A.helped

B.taught

C.raised

D.affected35.A.slightly

B.generally

C.actually

D.gradually参考答案：16-20DCBAC 21-25AABDC26-30CCABD31-35BADCC三、阅读理解21.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythin