安徽省芜湖市第十三中学2022年度高三英语月考试卷含解析

安徽省芜湖市第十三中学2022年度高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewereexpectingherat8:30am,butshedidn’t______.

A.

showoff

B.

takeup

C.

turnout

D.

turnup参考答案：D

2.---Areyouleavingusallforever?

---

．I'vepromisedtocomebackwhenmymomgetswell．A．Withpleasure

B．Forgetit

C．Soundsgreat

D．Notreally参考答案：D略3.Iknowyoudon'tlike____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof

musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填

B.the;

the

C.the;不填

D.不填：the参考答案：D4.Imade

aconditionthateverybodymustbepresentattheconference.

A.it B.this C.that D.one参考答案：A5.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.

A.should B.can C.must D.may参考答案：D36.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on参考答案：B略7._______,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A．Insteadofbeingdisabled

B．Beingdisabled

C．Disabledastheyare

D．Incaseofbeingdisabled参考答案：C8.Idon’treallyworkhere;I______untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpout

B.havejusthelpedout C.amjusthelpingout

D.willjusthelpout参考答案：C9.Anewmonetarypolicywilltakeeffectnextmonth.Reallygoodnews,especiallyforthosecompaniesthat_______withmoney.A.havestruggled

B.struggled

C.havebeenstruggling

D.hadstruggled参考答案：C【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：---新的货币政策将于下月生效。---这真是个好消息，尤其是对那些一直在为钱发愁的公司来说。分析句子成分可知，companies为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，分析句意可知,定语从句的时态为现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始struggle的动作一直在进行,并有可能持续下去,强调动作的全过程。故C选项正确。【点睛】现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别I现在完成时:have+过去分词表示在某一特定时间之前曾经发生过的动作,或者到这一时间为止已经完成的动作.2.现在完成进行时:have+been+现在分词(1)表示从过去某一时间开始一直在进行的动作,并有可能持续下去,强调动作的全过程；表示从过去到现在的重复性动作。(2)注意:多用于延续性动词，如work,live,study,skate,collect…现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别II1）在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。而现在完成时则表示动作在过去已结束。如：

Thestudentshavebeenpreparingfortheexam.（还在进行）学生们一直在准备考试。Thestudentshavepreparedfortheexam.（已经结束）学生们为考试作了准备。（2）在强调指出动作还未结束，还要继续下去。如：I’vebeenreadingthisbookfortwohours,butIhaven’tfinishedit.

这本书我已读了两个小时了，但我还没读完。

I’vereadthisbook.我已读完这本书了。3）有些表示状态、感情、感觉的静态动词，如：have,like,hate,hear,know,sound等动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时。如：

They’veknowneachothersince1970.

自从1970年起他们就相互认识了。（4）现在完成进行时也可表示现在以前这段时间反复发生的事情。如：

We’vebeenseeingeachotherquitealotrecently.

最近我们经常见面。分析句子成分可知，companies为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，分析句意可知,定语从句的时态为现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始struggle的动作一直在进行,并有可能持续下去,强调动作的全过程。故C选项正确。10.-I'mterriblysorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble.

-______.Iknowyoudidn'tmeanto.

A.Forgetit

B.Mypleasure

C.Allright

D.Goahead参考答案：A11.

yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。A.Unless除非；B.After在---之后；C.Once

一旦；D.Since自从---以来。句意：除非你在使用习语时能认出它，否则很容易误解你读到或听到的内容。结合句意可知此处是Unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案为A。12.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former参考答案：13.

Briantalkstomelikeachild，

reallyannoysme.

A.which

B.that

C.when

Dwhom参考答案：A14.Willitbeages

hegoesbacktoschool?I’msoworriedabouthim.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as参考答案：【答案】A【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意：还要多长时间他才能返回到学校？我这么为他担心。Itwillbe+时间+before+从句，还要多长时间才……。如：ItwillbeamonthbeforetheEntranceExaminationtakesplace还要一个月就要高考了。故选A15.Whenyou’redone,throwitallawayand_______yournewassignment.A.breakinto

B.turnintoC.diveinto

D.fitinto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.breakinto闯入；B.turninto变成；C.diveinto钻研、投入；D.fitinto符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。16.Mrs．Blackhadsuchawonderfultime_____shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear．

A．when

B．that

C．which

D．as参考答案：A17.Thereareafewspellingmistakes;_______,it’squiteagoodessay.A.evenso

B.aboveall

C.ifso

D.allinall参考答案：A18.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。A.Soonerorlater迟早；B.Forexample例如；C.Tobehonest说实话；D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意：根据我奶奶的观点感冒时喝鸡汤是好主意，科学家们也同意她的观点。根据句意选D.考点：考查固定短语。二、完型填空19.OvertheyearsIhavereceivedmanyChristmasgifts.However,thebestoneI’veeverreceivedwaspresentedbya

41

.IneverknewhisnameandIonlyhad

42

withhimforlessthan60seconds,butthemomentchangedthe

43

IthinkaboutpeopleandChristmas.I

44

BlackFridaysales.It’softenlotsofpeople

45

theshopsmerelytopickupbargains.Theirintentionsarecompletelyunrelatedtothe

46

timeofyear.ItwasoneBlackFridaymorningseveralyearsago

47

mywifeandIwenttothelocaldepartmentstoretopurchaseachild’s

48

forourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,

49forthemanagetoblowthewhistle.Onhearingthe

50

,peoplewereallscrambling（争先恐后）togetthebargains.I

51

myopportunityandliftedoneoftheboxescontainingbikes.

52

Ifeltsomemildresistance.Ilooked

53

toseeoneofthelargestgentlemenI’deverseeninmylife.“Frightening”wasnottheworldto

54

hispresence.Iunwillingly

55

theboxbut,tomysurprise,hegentlypusheditbackin

56

direction.Oureyesmadecontactandhegavemea

57

smile,saying,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandIwenttothe

58

andpaidforthebike.AllthewayhomeIwasthinkingthatthismomentwasmuchthebestChristmasgiftI’deverreceived.Asimple

59

ofkindnessfromastranger

60

allstereotypes（成见）andprejudicesImayhavehad.I’llneverforgetit.41.A.friend B.colleague C.stranger D.brother42.A.fun B.argument C.conversation D.contact43.A.way B.habit C.attitude D.pattern44.A.enjoy B.forget C.hate D.expect45.A.breakinginto B.crowding C.gettinginto D.wandering46.A.joyful B.discouraging C.annoying D.busy47.A.since B.when C.before D.until48.A.toy B.book C.box D.bike49.A.preparing B.looking C.waiting D.crying50.A.whistle B.bell C.screams D.cheers51.A.missed B.saw C.offered D.quitted52.A.Gradually B.Immediately C.Occasionally D.Suddenly53.A.down B.up C.through D.forward54.A.introduce B.state C.describe D.say55.A.takeaway B.takedown C.putaway D.putdown56.A.his B.its C.my D.another57.A.friendly B.regretful C.frightening D.special58.A.exit B.checkout C.store D.stand59.A.act B.behavior C.word D.movement60.A.deepened B.replaced C.cleaned D.removed参考答案：41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.D20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand

21.

Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart(远离的)；itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.Iwillgive

23.AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgetting24

Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels;andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribebhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions,ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyorderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37,Forhim,writingwasanecessity,Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication(通讯),peopleoften39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.21.A.received

B.rewritten

C.returned

D.reread22.A.record

B.promise

C.friendship

D.secret23.A.anexample

B.alesson

C.anexperience

D.atalk24.A.through

B.together

C.along

D.away25.A.brothers

B.children

C.fellows

D.classmates26.A.normal

B.necessary

C.pleasant

D.possible27.A.deepen

B.start

C.express

D.settle28.A.toured

B.stoppedover

C.reached

D.movedto29.A.lost

B.keptin

C.needed

D.gotin30.A.think

B.write

C.enjoy

D.read31.A.driven

B.beaten

C.surprised

D.honored32.A.never

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.once33.A.realized

B.judged

C.thought

D.expected34.A.well

B.often

C.much

D.soon35.A.later

B.anyhow

C.too

D.again

36.A.us

B.anyoneelse

C.someone

D.my

brother37.A.mailservices

B.transport

C.phones

D.s38.A.poor

B.easy

C.popular

D.busy39.A.believe

B.decide

C.argue

D.forget40.A.habit

B.choice

C.method

D.plan参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.B26.C

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.B31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.D36.D

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.B【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上，都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状，作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述，也表达了自己的担忧：未来书信何去何从？通常来讲，这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述：这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关：这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章：通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实：在相聚中，自己与哥哥相处不好，忽视了它的优点：但是分开后．多亏了没有现代化的交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信．再次展现哥哥的品质，所以连作者本人都发出感叹:“Becauseweliveinanageofeasycommunication(通讯),peopleoftenforgetthattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhaveachoice.Andthatistowrite.”（因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代，人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系，我们还有另一种选择，那就是写信。）这样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想，达到了教育性启迪性的目的。该试题的难度和前几年相比，难度相当；用词选项方面，都间接考查了构词法：reread,deepem等，类似于去年的acceptance，难度上略微有所增加。详细解析21.D解析：前文有enjoy,read，不可能是received或returned,只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”22.C表示保持两人的友谊23.A根据后文举例说明，故用giveanexample24.Cgetthrough通过，完成；gettogether聚会，聚焦；getalong相处；getaway走开，离开25.BChildren与后面的growapart呼应26.C根据后文的ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels，推理出“不愉快”，选择pleasant27.A根据情感变化是“加深误解”，故选用deepen，该题主要考构词法28.D搬家，迁居，movetosomeplace29.A失去联系losetouchwithsb.30.B根据上下文，鼓励我写信encouragemetowrite31.A.drive驾驶；驱动；驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之意。32.D忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once曾经33.C但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法34.A强调写信的好35.D我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次，又”36.D整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事37.C同36题38.B当代是通讯发达的年代，故选easy，表示便捷的意思。39.D根据文章，人们忘掉了这一点（参考总体评析）。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流40.B另一种选择choice三、阅读理解21.Halloweenisperhapsthethirdmostpopularholidayforparties,comingafterNewYear’sandChristmas.WithHalloween,wehavetheopportunitytodressupforthenightand“besomeoneelse”.TeamMakerIfyouaregoingtohavegames,youmayrequireteams.Onewaytoputtogethertheteamsrandomly,thusencouragingguestswhodon’talreadyknoweachother,istohavethemdrawpiecesfromacauldron（大锅）orwitch’shat.Beforehand,writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.Onthepiecesofpaperwritewordslike:Egyptiantomb,pyramid,magicwand,magicspell,blackcat,etc.Everyonedrawsapieceofpaper.DressUptheDeadThisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.Forthegame,youwillneedaput-togetherskeleton.TheycanbefoundintheHalloweensectionofmanystores.Theskeletoncanbeofwoodorplastic,solongasitcanbetakenaparteasilyandcanberecombinedtogether.Thehost“buries”thebrokenupskeletonunderapileofsawdust,loosedirtorhayintheyard.Thefirstteam,whilebeingtimed,mustdiscoveralltheskeletonpiecesthenruntowherethere’sahookforhangingtheskeleton.Theymustrecombinetheskeletonandthen,donatingpartsoftheirownclothing,dresstheskeletoninashirtandpants.MurderMysteryHostamurdermysteryasaplay.Selectplayers,eitherbyvolunteersorbyrandomdrawingorevenhaveguestsvote.Whiletheplayersreadover