广东省河源市黄村中学2022年度高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省河源市黄村中学2022年度高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyofmyfriendscameto

meonbreakingtheschoolrecordinthe100-metreraceA.graduate

B.congratulate C.celebrate

D.contribute参考答案：B2.Theyquitted_____English,becausetheythinkitisunnessessaryforaChinesetospeakEnglishinChina.A．study

B．tostudy

C．studying

D．tohavestudied参考答案：Cquit后接名词或动名词作宾语。3.Iwonaprizeof1000yuanatthemeetingtoday,solet’sgotoarestauranttohaveacelebration.It’smy________,okay?A.treat

B.congratulation

C.application

D.contribution参考答案：A4.

—Howareyougettingalongwithyournewjobandyourclassmates?—______.

A.Ican’ttellyou

B.Sofar,sogood

C.I’mgladyouaskedmeaboutit

D.I’mnotgettingalongwithJane参考答案：B5.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted参考答案：A6.______isagoodformofexerciseforboththeoldandtheyoung.A.Walk

B.Towalk

C.Walking

D.Thewalk参考答案：C7.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed参考答案：D8.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?

--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing

itifhe

more,ashehasagreattalentforwritingpoems.

A.couldhavewon;hadpractised

B.couldwin;practised

C.shouldhavewon;couldhavepractised

D.wouldwin;hadpractised参考答案：A9.Theteacher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.A.caught

B.criticized

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C10.---Whatdidyoudointhetownlastnight?

---______aconcert,wealsowatchedafootballmatchathome.

A.Insteadof B.Apartfrom C.Inaddition D.Exceptfor参考答案：B11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略12.Neverletagoodopportunity_______whileyou’reseekingforjobs.

A.goup

B.goby

C.godown

D.goover参考答案：B13.Doyouknowthemanfrom________housethepictureswerestolen?A.which

B.whom

C.what

D.whose参考答案：D14.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon参考答案：C15.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.

Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered参考答案：A16.TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrenviolenceonTV.

A.in B.underC.below D.to参考答案：D提示:句意为:“他们认为让儿童接触暴力电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。”expose...to“把……暴露在……”,是固定搭配。

17..Jane________havecometotheparty,butshe________notfindtheexacttime.A.could;could B.might;couldC.should;could D.should;would参考答案：A考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意：Jane本来能来参加聚会，但是她不能找到确切的时间。第一空couldhavedone本来能做而没有做；第二空could表示“能”，故答案选A。18.Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn't_________untiltherewasanencore(返场).A.dieout B.diedownC.dieof D.dieoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这场表演如此好以致于掌声直到返场表演才停止。A.dieout灭绝；B.diedown减弱，平息；C.dieof死于；D.dieoff相继死去。表示“掌声逐渐减弱以致平息”，故选B。二、完型填空19.Ioftenrecallthosegoodolddays.Atthattimelifewaslysimpler,andpeopleweremuchmore41

andgentler.Recently,tomysurprise,IgottheopportunitytoexperiencethatsamewarmththatIthoughthad

42fromthefast-movingworld.Iwasoutshoppingtheotherdaywithmyhusband,twodaughtersandone

43.Itwasaburninghotday,andwewereallvisiblytiredandhungry.Weenteredarestaurant,lookingforsome

44

andcomfort.Toourdisappointment,waited,tiredand

47

.Afterquitesometime,onetablewasvacated(空出),butthatcould

48onlytwoofus.Mydaughtermademesitalongwithherfather,whilesheandmyotherdaughter

49

alongside.Mygranddaughtersatonmy

50

aswelookedallaroundus,waitingforanothertabletobe51

soon.Atthenexttable,twoyounggirlsweresittingatatableforfourandenjoyingtheirmeal.Wedecidedtomovetotheirtable,

52

theywerefinishedwiththeirlunch.Sincethegirlshadjustgottheir

53

,Iknewitwouldbea

54

wait.Asweweredecidingonwhattoeat,oneofthegirlsgotupand

55

theirtabletous.Shesaidtheywouldmovetoourtablesothatmyfamilycouldsittogether.Wewereveryappreciativeoftheirkind

56

.Wethankedthem

57

andmovedtotheirtable.Thegirlsquickly

58

theirplatesandglassesandwenttositatourtable.Thatday,I

59

tomyselftherestill

weresomekind,civilandhelpfulyoungstersinthisnon-caringworld,andmyfaithinhumanity(人道)was

60

.41.A.friendly B.generous

C.careful D.sensitive42.A.prevented

B.removed C.lost

D.disappeared43.A.niece B.granddaughter C.nephew D.son44.A.tea

B.food

C.fruits

D.vegetables45.A.fixed B.covered C.occupied D.set46.A.start B.wait C.giveup D.getup47.A.impatient B.nervous C.awkward D.embarrassed48.A.serve B.seat C.lay D.hold49.A.sat B.followed

C.stood D.watched50.A.shoulder B.feet C.lap D.table51.A.blank

B.free

C.available D.clean52A.unless B.once C.before D.until53.A.order B.bill C.note D.menu54.A.long B.short

C.boring

D.exciting55.A.left B.pushed C.shared D.offered56.A.treat B.expression

C.movement

D.gesture57.A.personally B.properly C.publicly D.sincerely58.A.pickedup B.setup

C.putup

D.gaveup59.A.turned B.came C.thought D.pointed60.A.lost B.rebuilt C.found D.shaken参考答案：41.A42.D43.B44.B45.C46.D47.A48.B49.C50.C51.C52.B53.A54.A55.D56.D57.D58.A59.C60.B44.B考查名词辨析A.tea茶；B.food 食物；C.fruit 水果；D.vegetable蔬菜；句意：我们来到一个餐馆，找些食物。根据上文提到Itwasaburninghotday,andwewereallvisiblytiredandhungry.可知是饿了，故选B项。45.C考查动词辨析A.fixed修理；B.covered覆盖；C.occupied占据；D.set制定；句意：令我们失望的是，客满，没有一个人着急离开。根据Wewaited,tired可知是客满，故选C项。46.D考查动词辨析A.start 开始；B.wait 等待；C.giveup放弃；D.getup起来；句意：令我们失望的是，客满，没有一个人着急离开。根据句意选D项。47.A考查形容词辨析A.impatient 没有耐心的；B.nervous紧张的；C.awkward不安的；D.embarrassed尴尬的；句意：我们等着，累且没有耐心了。根据Afterquitesometime,onetablewasvacated可知选A项。48.B考查动词辨析A.serve服务；B.seat让坐；C.lay放；D.hold抓住；句意：过了一会，有一个位置空出来，但只能坐两个人。根据Mydaughtermademesitalongwithherfather可知选B项。49.C考查动词辨析A.sat坐下；B.followed跟着；C.stood站着；D.watched看；句意：我的两个女儿跟着。根据句意选B项。50.C考查名词辨析A.shoulder肩膀；B.feet 脚；C.lap膝盖；D.table桌子；句意：我的孙女坐在我的膝盖上，等待着有桌子空出来。根据语境孩子做在大人的膝盖上，故选C项。56.D考查名词辨析A.treat对待；B.expression表达；C.movement移动；D.gesture姿势，举动；句意：我们非常感激他们的举动。根据下方提到Wethankedthem

andmovedtotheirtable可知选D项。57.D考查副词辨析A.personally就个人而言；B.properly恰当；C.publicly公开地；D.sincerely真诚地；句意：我们真诚的表示感谢。根据语境可知选D项。58.A考查动词短语辨析A.pickedup拾起；B.setup建立，开创；C.putup张贴；D.givenup放弃；句意：女孩很快收拾他们的盘子，坐到我们的桌子那。根据语境可知选A项。59.C考查动词辨析A.turned翻转；B.came来；C.thought 认为，想到；D.pointed指出；句意：那天，我想在这个冷漠的世界里还有一引起善良的乐于助人的孩子存在。根据句意选C项。60.B考查动词辨析A.lost 失去；B.rebuilt重建；C.found 发现；D.shaken摇晃；句意：我对于人性的信念又重建了起来。根据inthisnon-caringworld可知选B项。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项A，B，C，D，中选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。

Communicationispartofoureverydaylife．Humansaresocialbeingsandweneedto

36

withotherpeople．Whenwecommunicate,wecanmakeuseofboth

37

andwrittenlanguage．Butarethey

38

?TheanswerisNo．Sometimeswehavetocommunicatebyusingbodymovementsinsteadof39

．Thisiscalledbodylanguage．Bodylanguageisveryimportantinourlivesforseveral

40

．Firstly,itmakesourcommunicationmorecolor1ful．It’sreally

41

toimaginea

conversationwithoutanybodylanguage

42

．Howdullandboringitwillbetojusttalkwithoutanygestures,facialexpressions

43

anyotherbodymovements！Bodylanguagemakesourtalkingmore

44

andinteresting．

Secondly,itmakesourcommunicationmore45

．Sometimesagestureorafacialexpressioncanmakeusmoreeasilyandquicklyunderstood．46

agoodspeakerforexample:hisorherbodymovementswillhelphimorherleaveadeeperandstrongerimpressionon

47

．

Finally,sometimeswe

48

tousebodylanguage．Onsomeoccasions,wearenotallowedtospeak

49

．Examplesofthisareinthelibraryorinthe50

classroom．Thenbodylanguagewillbe

51

necessary．Also,whenwemeetsomeoneinthestreet,thereisnoneedforusto

52

forachat,soanodorwaveofhandmaybeOK．

Yourbodylanguagesendsastrongmessagetoothers,sobeawarethat

53

youhaveyourarmsfoldedacrossyourchestwhileyoutalk,youare

54

othersout,forexample．Ifyoulandaninterview,

55

yourbodylanguage,askgoodquestions,andconveyconfidenceandenthusiasm．Yourbodylanguageindicatesyourlevelofself—esteem．Sounderstandingbodylanguageisacrucial（决定性的）partofmeetingsomeonenewandcannotbeoverlooked．36．A．deal B．work C．do D．live37．A．body B．native C．spoken D．foreign38．A．enough B．good C．correct D．useful39．A．sentences B．messages C．words D．noises40．A．times B．reasons C．occasions D．places41．A．pleasant B．common C．dying D．hard42．A．involved B．made C．talked D．told43．A．and B．but C．so D．or44．A．alive B．lively C．silent D．difficult45．A．complicated B．reasonable C．effective D．interesting46．A．Set B．Take C．make D．Turn47．A．readers B．students C．listeners D．people48．A．have B．like C．ought D．get49．A．quickly B．secretly C．loudly D．publicly50．A．empty B．bright C．large D．quiet51．A．much B．quite C．more D．hardly52．A．hurry B．stop C．sit D．catch53．A．though B．unless C．until D．if54．A．making B．showing C．shutting D．carrying55．A．send B．use C．give D．mind参考答案：36----40DCACB