山东省泰安市佛山中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省泰安市佛山中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asisknowntoall,orangesare_______VitaminC.A.richin

B.poorwith

C.shortof

D.goodfor参考答案：A略2._______youwanttoimproveyouroralEnglish,whynotpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday?A.Sothat B.Nowthat C.Suchthat D.Inorderthat参考答案：B3.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.

A.thatweget;whichwegive

B.whatweget;whatwegive

C.howweget;whatwegive

D.whichweget;thatwegive

参考答案：B4.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B./

C.that

D.where参考答案：A5.--Excusemewhereisthebusstation?--Sorry,Iamanewcomer.--_____A.Whatashame.

B.Thanksanyway.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.

D.Whynotbuyone?参考答案：B解析：Thanksanyway“无论如何都要谢谢你”，常用于对对方没有帮上忙的答谢语。6.Itisgoingtobesometime_____theAmericangovernmentcanreallytakeactionagainstgunviolence.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D7.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis

B.withwhose

C.his

D.who;参考答案：B8.

I’dliketogotravelingduringtheholiday_________mysisterpreferstostayathomelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks.

A.since

B.as

C.though

D.while参考答案：D9.——Doyouknow

thegirlinpinkis?——I’mnotsure.Maybeacleaner.A．who

B．how

C．where

D．what参考答案：D10.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.Thisis

BThereis

C.Thatis

DItis参考答案：D11.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshave____heardofher.A,even

B,ever

C,just

D,never参考答案：B12.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：A略13.Wehopethatrelevantpartycan_____responsibilityearnestlywhenhandingoversecurityauthoritytoAfghanistanandhelpbuildupitssecuritycapacity.A.urge B.receive C.produce D.undertake参考答案：D14.YesterdayIfoundthecalculatorIthoughtIhadlost.I________anewone.A.couldn’thavebought B.mustn’thaveboughtC.needn’thavebought D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案：C15.--Theprojectwasalittledifficultforyou,wasn’tit?

---_________.Iamsupposedtohavebeengivenamoredifficultone.A.Yes,notabit

B.No,notalittle C.Yes,notatall

D.No,notatall参考答案：D16.---DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?

----______.

A.Yes,goahead,please

B.No,Idomind

C.I’dratheryoudidn’t

D.No,I’dloveto参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Afterlunch,withoutpermissionfromparents,thetwoboyssetofftoexplorethepartofthebeachwhichlaybeyondtheheadland(陆岬).Theyhadpersuadedtheiryoungsisterto41,sayingthatthelongwalkwouldbetoo42

forher.Oncetheyhadgotintheheadland,thebeachreachedawayendlesslybeforethem.Itwaslike

43

anewworld.Thereweredamp,darkcavesto_44

thereweremany45

amongtherocks,fullofsealives.Hereandtherealongthebeachwerethose

46

objects,washedupand47

bythetide.(潮汐)Theafternoonpassed

48

Thesunwasalready49

whentheboysreluctantly(恋恋不舍)

50

tomaketheir51

homewards.Butlongbeforetheyreachedtheheadland,theycouldseethattidehadcomeinsosuddenthattheywerenow52

fromeitherendofthebeach.Theironlychanceof53

wastofindawayupthecliff(悬崖)nearby.Theysoonfindanarrowpath

54

theclifftop.Buthalfwayuptheirpathwas

55byalargerockwhichtheycouldnotclimb56

.Thetwoboyshadto

57

atthetopoftheirvoices,

58

thatsomeonemight

59

overthetopoftherock.Finallycametheirfatherandtwopolicemen.60

ofthemclimbeddownaropewhichwasloweredovertherock.Theboyswerethenpulledtosafety,andthussavedfromspendingaterriblenightonthecliff.41.A.keepquiet

B.stayhome

C.takearest

D.jointhem42.A.tiring B.exciting

C.uninteresting D.impossible43.A.discovering B.facing

C.enjoying D.imagining44.A.lookup B.explore

C.hide

D.search45.A.lakes B.rivers

C.waterfalls D.pools46.A.dirty B.light

C.strange

D.clean47.A.moved B.covered

C.beaten D.left48.A.quickly B.unexpectedly

C.immediately D.suddenly49.A.leaving B.dropping C.going D.setting50.A.forgot B.decided

C.succeeded D.turned51.A.road B.way

C.track D.path52.A.cutoff B.leftbehind C.heldback

D.putaway53.A.runningoff B.keepingclear

C.gettingaway D.facingback.54.A.reaching B.passing

C.goingup D.leadingto55.A.blocked B.covered

C.stopped

D.filled56.A.on B.over

C.round D.through57.A.shout B.shoot C.repeat D.renew58.A.wanting B.guessing

C.believing

D.hoping

59.A.turn B.appear

C.hide

D.climb60.A.Any

B.None

C.One

D.First参考答案：

41----45BABBD

46----50CDADB

51----55BACDA

56----60BADBC三、阅读理解18.Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamagethesefamousplaces.Lookingaftertheseplacesoftencostsmorethanonecountrycanafford.Intheearly1970s,worldgovernmentsdecidedthatiftheyjoinedtogether,theywouldbeabletopreserve(保护)ourhistory.Ifeverycountrypaidsomemoney,theysaid,itwouldbepossibletolookafterimportanthistoricplaces.Also,iftheydiscoveredthatamonumentneededurgent(紧急的)help,theywouldhavemoneyforrepairs.Forthesereasons,countriesaroundtheworldunitedtoformtheWorldHeritage（遗产）Organizationin1972.Today,theorganizationhelpstomaintain(维护)andrestorethemostimportantplacesfromourhistory.However,oneofthebiggestproblemsforhistoricplacesisvandalism.Peoplesometimesenterthesitesanddestroyordamagethebuildings.Atsomesites,suchasStonehengeinEngland,governmentshavebuilthighfencestoprotectthesitefromvandals.Therearemanydifferentideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemofvandalism.Someexpertssaythatifguardspatrolled(巡逻)thesites,vandalswouldnotbeabletogetin.Someexpertssaythatiftheyfixedmoretelevisioncameras,theywouldnotneedsomanyguards.Otherexpertssaythatthebestsolutioniseducation.Ifpeoplelearnedtorespecthistory,theywouldnotdestroyordamageit.Theywouldalsowanttospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.Forthisreason,theWorldHeritageOrganizationhelpstospreadinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricsites.

65.WhydidcountriesallovertheworldunitetoformtheWorldHeritageOrganization?

A.Itwouldbeabletokeepourhistory.

B.Itwouldbepossibletotakecareofimportanthistoricplaces.

C.Theywouldhavemoneytodosomerepairsifamonumentneededhelp.

D.Alloftheabove.

66.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheactionofvandalism?

A.Peopleenterthesitesanddestroyordamagethebuildings.

B.Governmentsbuildhighfencestoprotectthesitefromvandals.

C.Guardspatrolledthesitesandtheyfixedmoretelevisioncameras.

D.Theyalsospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.

67.What'sthebestwaytosolvethebiggestproblemofvandalism?

A.Everycountryspendsmoremoneylookingaftertheseplacesoften.

B.ToformtheWorldHeritageOrganization.

C.Toomanyguardsareneededtopreventvandalsgettingin.

D.Tomakepeopleknowinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricsites.参考答案：65-67

DAD 19.

IwasreadingarecentpostonabogIreallylike,anditgotmethinkingaboutmyyounger,moreimpressivehighschoolself.SoIdecidedtowritealettertomyyoungerself.

DearKate-of-senior-year-in-high-school

I'mwritingthisletterfromthefuture.Hey,stoplaughing!Alothashappened.Someofitwassad,butmostofithasbeenlovely.WhatIreallywanttotalkaboutiswhereyou'regoing.You'vegottenalotofadvicefromadultsthispastyear.AndI'dliketohelpyousortitallout.

Enjoytheselastfewmonthsbeforegraduation,becausehighschoolisthebesttimeofyourlife.

Enjoythem,forsure.Butthatthingabouthighschoolbeingthebestpart?WhenIlookback,Ican'tfindabettermemorythanmyhighschooldays.

Stopbeingsoidealistic;youcan'tchangetheworld.

Okay…it'struethatyou'renotgoingtochangeitallatonce,sosweepawaywhatyou'reimagining.Butyoucandoyourpart,andyouwilldoitbestinathousandlittlewaysthroughtheyears.Theyaddup,sokeepbelieving,evenwhenitdoesn'tworkoutrightaway.

Wordsarepowerful.

ThiswasfromyourEnglishteacherMr.Smythe,whosaidalotoftruethings,asitturnsout.Allthatstuffaboutthepoweroflanguageandthepotentialforliteraturetobringpeopletogether,helpingusunderstandourselvesandtheworldaroundus,sowecanmakeadifference?Alltrue.

Youshouldkeepwriting.You'regoodatit.Youare.Youwon'talwaysthinkso.Asamatteroffact,therewillbealotofdayswhenyoudecideyouareperhapstheworld'sworstwriteranddeservetohaveyourlaptopthrowndownfromamountain.Butthat'spartofbeingawriter,andyou'llgetoverit.You'llgoalongtimeonlywritingtermpapersandotherthingsforschool,andthenonlynewsstoriesforafewyears.Butoneday,you'llcomebackhometopoetryandfiction.Youwillkeepwriting,becauseyou'regoodatitButmorethanthat,becauseitmakesyouwhole!Yes…keepwriting.Itwillbeawonderfulexperience.

Yours,