初中英语中考复习 专题19 阅读理解（一）【测试】-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（解析版）

C.buyticketsatthegate D.gotoseeafilm58.TheZoois______.A.aUSconcert B.aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC.amusicgroup D.goingtogivetheirlastconcert59.WhichisNOTpossibleforMr.TurnertodoifhewantstohaveaniceSaturday?A.Watchingaballgameandhavingapicnic.B.Havingapicnicandseeingafilm.C.Listeningtoaconcertandwatchingaballgame.D.Seeingafilmandlisteningtoaconcert.【答案】56.B57.B58.C59.C【解析】56B.由第二则广告最后一句CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthese...onSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.可知B选项正确。57B.由第三则广告第二句CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.可知选项B为正确答案。58C.由最后一则广告中Thezoo,apopularrockgroup...得知theZoo实为一个乐队名。故正确选项为C。59C.根据每个活动的时间安排可知listeningtoaconcert与watchingaballgame的时间有冲突。故正确选项为C。2.（2022年江西中考英语模拟七）Whodoesn’tlikestuffedanimals?WearehostingStuffaPlushonThursday,April4thfrom12-2pmatBarkerPlaza!Pickoutaplushanimal,stuffityourself,andthendressitinacutecoat.Takeacoupleminutesonyourwalktoclasstostopbyandmakeyourownstuffedanimal!TalentlessTalentShowHaveasecrettalentyou’vealwayswantedtoshare?OnTuesday,March26thyourchanceishere!StopbytheSocialStairsintheGattonStudentCenterfrom5-7pmtoshowyoursecrettalent.55.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoGattonstudentcenterinMarch?A.StuffaplushanimalbyyourselfB.DressastuffedanimalC.ShowyourhiddentalentD.Seeadolphinshow56.HowmanyshowsarethereintheMarineWorldWaterparkeachday?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five57.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.StudentscantakeanystuffedanimalsforfreeatStuffAPlush.B.StudentscanshowofftheirhiddentalentsonMonday.C.ChildrencanenjoythemselvesintheWorldWaterParkfrom10amto11pm.D.LucyandhertwinsisterLily,age9,willpay$10forthedolphinshow.【答案】55C.56C.57D.55C.由第二个广告“OnTuesday,March26thyourchanceishere”可知“在三月26号星期二，你的机会就在这”可知是能进行才艺表演。56C.由第三个广告“11A.M-，1P.M-,3P.M.&5P.M.”可知在上午的11点，下午的1点，下午的3点与5点，总共是有四场海豚表演的。57D.A项意思是“学生们可以免费拿走任何毛绒玩具”而在广告一中“comechooseastuffedanimaltomakeandtakehome”可知要求学生们来选一个毛绒玩具自己填充然后拿回家。可不是拿走任何一个，所以这句表述不符合语篇文意。B项意思是：学生们可以在周一展示他们隐藏的天赋。而在广告二中“Haveasecrettalentyou’vealwayswantedtoshare?OnTuesday,March26thyourchanceishere!”可知是在三月26号这一天可以展示，而那一天也是星期二，所以这项也是不正确的。C项的意思是：孩子们可以从上午10点到晚上11点在世界水上公园玩得很开心。而在广告三里：Admission:“11A.M-，1P.M-,3P.M.&5P.M.”可知入场时间最早也是在上午的11点，所以表述错误。D项的意思为：露西和她9岁的双胞胎妹妹莉莉将支付10美元看海豚表演。根据广告三里的价目表可知，她们两个是双胞胎，只有9岁，所以是under12,每人只要5美元，所以D项表述正确。3.（2020四川成都）DuFuHappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright;O'erwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Inboatalanternlooms.Withwinditstealsinnight;Dawnseessaturatedreds;Mute,itmoistenseachthing.Thetown'sheavywithblooms.TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem,withfourcouplets,waswrittenbyDuFu(712-770,TangDynasty)whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword,"good",showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit"knows"thepropertimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification,asiftherainsweresmartenoughtocomeintimeforthefarmer'sbusyseason.Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet,thepoetdescribesapeacefulscenetous.Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkandheavy.It'sasignthattherewillbeenoughrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakesthedarksceneabitlivelier.Lastly,thepoetstartstoimagine.Tomorrowmorning,hethinks,thecityofChengduwillbe-comebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom(盛开)aftertherain.36.What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemHappyRainonaSpringNight?A.《春望》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》37.Whichofthefollowingrhymesarerightforthispoem?A.aa-bb-cc-dd B.ab-ab-cd-cd C.ab-cd-ab-cd38.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem?A.Busy. B.Dark. C.Quiet.39.Whichofthefollowingusespersonification?A.Withwinditstealsinnight.B.Itwillfallwhencomesspring.C.Thetown'sheavywithblooms(bloomingflowers).40.WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem?A.He'sthankfultonature.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.A40.A【解析】36B.根据“Theveryfirstword,"good",showsthepoet'sjoyandloveforthespringrain.”可知，这首诗表达了诗人对春雨的喜悦和热爱，因此这首诗的题目是《春夜喜雨》。37B.根据“right，spring，night，thing，spreads，looms，reds，blooms”可知，这首诗的押韵为ab-ab-cd-cd。38C.根据“Unlikethesummerstorms,thespringrainfinishesitstaskwithoutbeingknown.”可知，诗中介绍春雨是安静的。39A.根据“Withwinditstealsinnight;”表示“随风潜入夜”，因此诗人使用了人格化的手法。40A.推理判断题。根据“Hisfarmingexperiencetaughthimtobethankfultonature.”可知，这首诗中杜甫表达了对大自然的感激。4.（2020广西桂林）Doyouwanttohelpthepoorpeoplearoundtheworld?Herearesomecharitiesthatcanhelpyoudothat.K.L.D.SThislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpoverty（贫穷）aroundtheworld.Theyprovidenewclothes,toys,booksandotherproducts,aswellasmedicalcare.They’realsoextremelywell-run,andspend99.5%oftheirmoneyonprogramsthataim（目的）athelpingchildren.ContactPhone:212-279-5493ConcernWorldwideUSThisnon-governmentalorganizationhasworkedtoreduceextremepovertysinceitwasfoundedin1968.Workismostlyaimedatcountrieswhichareinthebottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentReport.ContactPhone:353-1-417-7700InternationalChildCareTheChristianhealthdevelopmentorganizationisworkingtofightpovertyinHaiti.Byprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildrenandtheirfamilies,ICCallowsthemtolivehappierandhealthierlivesinlessdangeroffallingintopoverty.ContactPhone:800-722-4453VillageReachSince2000,thisorganizationhasworkedtoimprovethedevelopingworld’schancetohealthcarebyworkingtogetherwithbusiness,governments,nonprofits,andotherorganizations.Theyaimtoimprovelocalinfrastructure（基础设施）inpoorcountryareas.ContactPhone:206-512-1530ACF-USAThisorganization’seffortsaremainlyaimedatendinghungerworldwide.Theirworksavelivesbyfightingmalnutrition,especiallyintimesofcrisis.Programstrytoensurelong-termsolutionsforthatpurpose.ContactPhone:952-854-9000根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。36.K.I.D.Sisanorganizationthat_______.A.hasaverylonghistoryB.hasnoprogramnowC.aimstohelpthepoorchildrenaroundthewordD.mainlyhelpsthepoorchildreninAfricancountries37.Inordertoreducepoverty,ConcernWorldwideUShasworked______.A.forthirty B.sinceitwasfoundedin2000C.onlyforthe40countrieslistedbytheUSgovernment D.forthebottom40countrieslistedbyaUNreportmainly38.VillageReachaimsto_______.A.helpthehungrypeopleworldwideB.improvelocalinfrastructureinpoorcountryareasC.worktofightpovertyinHaitiD.improvethemedicalcareforthepoorchildren39.Whichorganizationsmainlyhelpthepoorchildren?A.K.L.D.S.andACF-USA.B.K.L.D.S.andInternationalChildCare.C.VillageReachandACF-USA.D.ConcernWorldwideUSandInternationalChildCare.40.IfyouespeciallyhopetohelpthepoorinHaitinow,whichnumbercanyoucall?A.800-722-4453. B.353-1417-7700. C.952-854-9000. D.212-279-5493.【答案】36.C37.D38.B39.B40.A【解析】36C.根据K.I.D.S.部分的“Thislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpovertyaroundtheworld.”可知，K.I.D.S.是一个旨在帮助世界各地贫困儿童的组织。37D.根据ConcernWorldwideUS部分的“Workismostlyaimedatcountrieswhichareinthebottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentReport.”可知，ConcernWorldwideUS主要为联合国报告列出的倒数40个国家工作。38B.根据VillageReach部分的“Theyaimtoimprovelocalinfrastructureinpoorcountryareas.”可知，VillageReach旨在改善贫困农村地区的地方基础设施。39B.根据K.L.D.S.部分的“Thislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpovertyaroundtheworld”和InternationalChildCare部分的“Byprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildren…”可知，K.L.D.S.和InternationalChildCare这两个组织主要帮助贫困儿童。40A.根据InternationalChildCare部分的“TheChristianhealthdevelopmentorganizationisworkingtofightpovertyinHaiti…ContactPhone:800-722-4453”可知，InternationalChildCare致力于减少海地的贫困，故你可以拨打电话800-722-4453。5.（2021连云港）March2isOldStuffDay（旧物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop（旧货店）.Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.34.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings. B.Adaytofollownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies. D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.35.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful36.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwitholdstuff?A.Breakingthemintopieces. B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces. D.Turningthemintowastethings.37.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople________.A.realizevalueofoldstuff B.explorenewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.rememberfamilyhistory【答案】34.D35.D36.B37.A【解析】34D.根据“March2isOldStuffDay（旧物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知，旧货日是一个享受并重复使用旧东西的日子。35D.根据“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知，本段主要是说旧东西是有用有价值的。36B.根据“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知，旧东西可以送到慈善商店。37A.根据“March2isOldStuffDay（旧物日）.Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章的目的就是让人们认识到旧东西的价值。6.（2021南通）Wearewhatweeat.Fromhigh-caloriemealstolow-fatlunches,muchofourhealthdependsonwhatweeat.Weknowaboutthebenefits(益处)ofeatingfittinglyforourphysicalhealth,butfood,andcookingit,isprovingtobegoodforourmental(心理的)healthaswell.Somepeoplearenowsupportingthetherapeuticvalueofcookingfood.It’snotjustabouttheendresultbutalsotheexperiencesomeonegoesthrough.DrMarkSalter,aconsultantpsychiatrist,toldtheBBC:“Bakingandcookingaregoodtherapies.Theyhelppatientsdevelopplanningskills,short-termmemoriesandsocialskills—lack(缺乏)ofwhichmayleadtomentalillness.”TVchef(大厨)andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatforhelpingourmind.ShelovestobakeandbecamethechampionoftheTVshow,TheGreatBritishBakeOff.Shesaysthat“Baking’salwaysbeenabouttherapy...It’sneverreallybeenaboutthecake.”Andshethinksthatbakingisanimportanttoolforoursocializationandmentalhealth.Certainly,creatingsomedeliciousfoodtakesourmindoffthingsandgivesussomethingtodo,helpingusgetthroughtherecentlockdown.Peoplehavesaidthatmixingdough(生面团)tomakebread,forexample,hasgiventhemasenseofcalmandcontrol.Researchhasshownthatdoingcreativetasks,likecooking,makesusfeelhappier.NicoleFarmer,whostudieshowfoodinfluencesourbiology,behaviorandmentalhealth,toldBBConlinethat“Cookingrepresentsthehumanexperienceoffood,andgrowingpeoplethroughfood,sothereisnodoubtitcanbringustimelypositivefeelings.”Ofcourse,cookingcanbeaverysociableactivityandsharingtheendresult,arewardingexperience.Hopefully,aswestarttomixwithfriendsandfamilyagain,wecanenjoythebenefitsoncemoreandputusallintherightstateofmind.34.WhatisbakinginNadiyaHussa