2022年江苏省南通市中考英语冲刺

2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Sandyis_____Australiangirl．ShecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）It'sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace_____May4，1919．（）A．for B．in C．at D．on3．（1分）﹣_____didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear，Tom？﹣BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends．（）A．Where B．When C．How D．Why4．（1分）﹣Excuseme，canyouteachmehowto_____thisnewword？﹣Noproblem．Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce5．（1分）﹣IhearpeoplecanpayforalmosteverythingbyZHIFUBAOinChina．﹣Actually．It's_____thatpeopleoftengoshoppingwithouttakinganypapermoney．（）A．important B．impossible C．surprising D．necessary6．（1分）He_____likecoffee．Iseehimdrinkacupattimes．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't7．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus，Granny？﹣Oh，dear，I'musedtothelifeinthecountry．Ithinklifehereis_____．（）A．morecomfortable B．lesscomfortable C．themostcomfortable D．theleastcomfortable8．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday'sactivityinyourcommunity？﹣Wonderful．Alotofusefuladviceonselfprotection________．（）A．isoffered B．areoffered C．wasoffered D．wereoffered9．（1分）﹣Iseveryonehere，Jonathan？﹣NoSir．Millieisabsent．She_____fortwodays．（）A．hasfallenill B．hasbeenill C．fellill D．wasill10．（1分）High﹣speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat_____ofChina．（）A．Achievements B．Agreements C．Environments D．Inventions11．（1分）﹣What'stheweatherlikeinKunming，Lucy？﹣It's_____hot_____cold．SoKunmingiscalled"theSpringCity"．（）A．neither；nor B．notonly；butalso C．either；or D．both；and12．（1分）Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan_____musicwhileplaying（）A．putup B．setup C．takeup D．makeup13．（1分）Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday_____Iambusywithsomanysubjects．（）A．until B．unless C．because D．though14．（1分）﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_____？﹣Withpleasure．Waitamoment，please．（）A．ifthescarflookedniceonme B．what'sthenewproductlike C．thatGuilinisworthvisiting D．howIcanorderarobotonline15．（1分）﹣WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland's70thbirthday？﹣_____．Let'smakeaplantogetherinourgroup．（）A．That'sallright． B．Yes，please． C．Goodidea． D．Nevermind．二、完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项16．（15分）Thankyouverymuch．Thankyou！ThankyouforPrincipalXu，alltheteachersandmostimportantly，theclassof2019．IfIcan'tmakemyspeechfantastic，Iwillatleasttrytomakeitshort．It'sbeennearly40yearssinceIbecameamemberofthenavy．YoumaybewonderinghowIhavewonsomanyhonorsasacommander﹣in﹣chief．Infact，itallbeganfromthehalfa（1）basictraining，whichIwillneverforget．Thetrainingincludedmidnightswimsinthecoldwater，dayswithout（2）andlongpainfulrunsinthesoftsand．Ialwaysfeltcold，wet，sleepyandpainful．Thetrainingalsoneededtofindthosewhocould（3）inanenvironmentofstress，mess，failureandhardships．Tome，thebasictrainingwasalifetimeofchallengesthatlastedsixmonths．Andtoday，I'dliketotalkaboutonelittlething，whichIthinkisoneofthemostimportantpointsleadingtogreat（4）．Everymorninginthetraining，myinstructors（教官）would（5）inourrooms．Thefirstthingtheydidwasto（6）ourbeds．Thecornerswouldbesquareifwediditright．Thecoverswouldbepulledtight，andthepillowwouldbecenteredjustundertheheadboard．Itwasa（n）（7）task．Buteverymorningwewererequiredtomakeourbeds（8）．Itseemedalittlefunny，butthewisdomofthissimpleacthasbeenprovedtomemanytimesover．Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning，youwillhavecompletedthe（9）taskoftheday．Itwillbringyouasmallsenseofsuccess，anditwill（10）youtodoanothertask，andanotherandanother．Andbytheendoftheday，onetaskcompletedwillhave（11）intomanytaskscompleted．Makingyourbedwillprovethefact．Ifyoucan'tdothelittlethingsright，youwill（12）beabletodothebigthingsright．（13）theworldcanhappenanywhereandanyonecandoit．Icanmakesurethatitdoesn'tmatterwhetherIever（14）adayinuniform．Evennow，Istillstartmydaywithmakingthebedtoperfection．Soifyouhaveanawfuldaybyaccident，youwillcomehometoabedthatismade﹣thatyoumade﹣andamadebedgivesyouencouragementthattomorrowwillbebetter．Ingeneral，ifyouwanttochangetheworld，（15）offbymakingyourbed．Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrighterfuture！（1）A．day'sB．week'sC．month'sD．year's（2）A．waterB．sleepC．foodD．air（3）A．doubtB．leadC．separateD．hurry（4）A．successB．supportC．painD．pity（5）A．restB．exerciseC．appearD．relax（6）A．checkB．cleanC．mendD．make（7）A．excitingB．interestingC．simpleD．difficult（8）A．softlyB．messilyC．slowlyD．perfectly（9）A．firstB．onlyC．sameD．last（10）A．needB．warnC．inviteD．encourage（11）A．thrownB．putC．turnedD．divided（12）A．alwaysB．hardlyC．almostD．easily（13）A．ProtectingB．ChangingC．ControllingD．Connecting（14）A．roseB．riskedC．servedD．celebrated（15）A．startB．runC．getD．take三、阅读理解（本题共4小题，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．（6分）WeeklyRound﹣up①ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate（比率）in2018，asmorestudentshavecometorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotguarantee（保证）awell﹣paidjobinforeigncountries．About78percentofChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile．②ToursthatprovideawindowsonwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimalsareawelcomedevelopmentforChineseanimal﹣lovers，arecentsurveyfound．About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormallifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife．③AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation，showedthattherewere227，086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem，makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied．④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit（信用）scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport．（1）WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews1？A．MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina．B．MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation．C．ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina．D．Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell﹣paidjobsinChina．（2）What'sthemainideaofNews2？A．Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon．B．ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife．C．ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection．D．Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals（3）Accordingtothenewsabove，weknowthat．A．227，086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguages．B．ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheUnitedStates．C．passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingsubway．D．passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway．18．（8分）Doyoulikereading？TodayletmesharesomethingaboutreadinginChina．WithrapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandtheInternet，newmethodsandecological（生态的）ideasprovidemorepossibilitiesfortheChinesetoread．Thenewlynationalreadingreportshowsthat80percentofChineseadultsreadbooks，newspapersormagazinesin2018，ayear﹣on﹣yearincrease．Prevailing（盛行的）digital（数字的）readingThegrowthofdigitalreadinghasmadereadingmorepopularamongtheChinese．Accordingtoasurvey，about76percentsaidtheyhadaccessed（访问）contentthroughdigitalchannels．ChenChengpei，anofficeworkerinXiamenCitylovesreadingonhismobilephoneappinhissparetime．Hethinksit'ssoeasytokillthespareminutes．Mobilephonereadinghasbecomethemainchannelforhimtogetinformation．Hehasdownloadedsevennewsapps，throughwhichhereadsforoneortwohoursaday．Listeningtoaudiobookshasbecomeanewgrowthpointintermsofreadinghabits．ZhangJinfromBeijinglikesreading40minutesonhismobilewhilegoingtoworkonthebusinthemorning，andlisteningtoaudiobooksonthewayhome．AccordingtoXimalaya，16.9percentofitstotaluserslistentoitsaudiobooks．Toattractmoreusers，themobileappallowsuserstovoteforthebooktheyhopetolistentomost．Theaudioapptriestomeettheirneeds．①LiYang，astudentinBeijing，usedtobeworriedbypilesofbooksasherhouseistoosmall．Theproblemwassolvedwhenshestartedtoselltheusedbooksonanonlinesecond﹣handbookstoreDejaVu．"Bysellingthem，mostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecornercancometolifeagain．"shesaid．AccordingtoasurveybygiantAlibabain2018，themarketforthesecond﹣handbookwasboominglastyearasmoreChinesetendtotradeorexchangetheirusedbooksonline．Theriseofonlinesecond﹣handbookplatformsandsharingideasalsocontributedtotheboomingbookrecycling．Usersareabletoselltheirbooksbyscanningthebarcode（扫条形码）ofbooksandthenwaitforthecourier（快递员）tocollectthem．Thecollectedbookswillbecleaned，disinfected（消毒）andpackedbeforesellingtootherreadersatalowerprice．AccordingtoDejaVu，itstotalusershit1.4millionin2018，with2millionusedbooksbeingsold．Ithasadailybusinessof20，000books．"WhenIseemybooksbeingreadbyothers，Icanfeelapleasureofsharing，whichisreallyamazing．LiYangsaid．（1）Fromthefirstparagraph，weknowthat．A．mostChineseadultsreadbooks，newspapersormagazinesontheInternetB．thenumberofChinesereadersisbecominglargerandlargeryearbyyearC．thewritertellsussomedifferentnewmethodsofreadingallovertheworldD．ChinesepeoplehavemoretimetoreadbecauseoftechnologyandtheInternet（2）Fromthepassage，weknow．A．mobilephoneshavebecomethemainreadingtoolforChinese．B．theaudioappcanmeetwhatevertheusersneedtoattractmoreusersC．listeningtoaudiobooksisthemostpopularreadinghabitforChineseD．Chineselikereadingbetterbecauseofthegrowthofdigitalreading（3）Whichofthefollowingissuitablefor①？A．RecyclingdigitalreadingB．SellingbooksatalowpriceC．BoomingbookrecyclingD．Collectingsecond﹣handbooks（4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Thewriterwishesmorepeopletodownloadmobilephoneappstoread．B．Peoplecansellorexchangetheirbooksonsecond﹣handbookplatforms．C．Theusedbookswillbeposteddirectlyfromthesellerstothenewusers．D．TwomillionusedbooksweresoldontheonlineplatformDejaVuin2018．19．（8分）WhenIwasyoung，IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents．Ihadagoodtimethere．Onemorning，Irantothegarden，andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere．"TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries．""No，no，Missey，nottoday．"hesaid，"Itwillrain．""No，itwillnotrain．"Isaid，"Thesunisup．Thecooksaysitwillbefine．Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain．"Tuts，tuts．"saidtheoldman，"Icarefornosuns，orcooks，orglasses．Thepimpernel（海绿）saysitwillrain，andsoitwillrain．Flowers，Missey，alwaystellthetruth．Whentheysayrain，goandgetyourumbrella．"Sureenough，bynoontherainwaspouringdown．Afterthat，Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower，sometimesbrickred，sometimesblue，whichcouldtellabouttheweather．Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet．Ifyougointothegarden，andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno'clockinthemorning，youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday．Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded．Itiscalledthe"rainy﹣marigold"．Mostplantswhichwecall"weatherprophets"shutupforrain．Butsomeplantsopenforrain．Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight．Mostlikelytheseplantsshuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight．Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovetheshade．Youwillfindthatmostshade﹣lovingplants，astheverbenas，donotcloseforrain．Lilies，tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain．Tulipsarecarefulnottoopentheircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain．Therosesmakenochange．Theyseemnottofearwet．Onthewhole，youmaybeprettysure，ifyougointoyourgarden，andfindmanyflowers﹣astulips，marigoldsandmorningglories﹣﹣shut，itwillbeastormyday，unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks．（1）Theplantswhichare"weatherprophets"．A．becomesmallerinastronglightB．tellabouttheweatherC．openforrainandfearlightD．loveshadeandwet（2）Youcangooutforapicnicwhen．A．themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshutB．theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7：00a．m．C．thepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytimeD．therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine（3）Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？A．Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather．B．Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter'sfamilytoknowaboutweather．C．Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyrosesathomeorinthegarden．D．Misseywillprobablyknowaboutweatherbywatchingflowersfromnowon．（4）Thepassageismainlyabout．A．watchingflowerscarefullybeforegoingoutB．learningtowatchflowersfromtheoldScotsmanC．theimportanceofgrowingflowersinthegardenD．therelationshipbetweensomeflowersandweather20．（8分）WeneverforgetwhenPerronetcametous．Itwasonaspringafternoon．WeneverknewwhodrownedPerronet，butDavidpulledhimoutofthewaterandsavedhislife．Peoplesometimesaskeduswhatkindofdoghewas，butweneverknew，exceptthathewasthenicestpossiblekind．Mothersaidwecouldnotaffordhimbecauseofthetax（税）andhiskeep．Thetaxwasfiveshillings（先令），butitwasnearlyayearbeforethetimewhenitmustbepaid．Atlast，wedecidedthatallthreeofuswouldgiveupsugartowardsavingthecostofhiskeep．ItwasthehardestforDavidbecausehewasfondofsweetthings，butthen，hewasfondofPerronet．Soweallgaveupsugar，andPerronetwasallowedtoremain．Wewereveryhappythatsummer．Theboyswereespeciallyhappy．TheonlythingthatvexedmewasPerronet'staxmoney，formonthsandmonthswentonandwedidn'tsaveit．Oneday，IfoundDavidalonewithPerronetinhisarms．Hewascrying，andfeedingPerronetwithcake．Ican'tbeartoseeboyscry．IbeggedofDavidtostop，andtoldhimIshouldcertainlythinkofsomething．Oneday．wewereallinschool．Theschoolmastertoldusthattherewastobeaflowershowfortheschoolchildrenthisyear，andthatanoldgentlemanwouldgiveprizestothebestarrangedwildflowers．Therewastobeafirstprizeoffiveshillings，andasecondprizeofahalfcrown，forthebestcollectionofwildflowers，withtheirnamesuponthem．Isqueezed（挤）David'sarm，andwhispered，"Fiveshillings!"IthoughtIcouldnevergetmylessonsthatday，foralldayIwasthinkingaboutPerronet'staxmoney．Atnight，Isaidtothem，"Lookhere!I'llmakeacollectionofflowers．Youtwocanmakeacollectionofmosses（苔藓）．Therearetenkindsofmossesbytheriver，andwehavenamesofourownforthem．"Theboysagreed．Richardmademeabox．Weputwetsandatthebottom，thenfeathermoss，andintothatIstucktheflowers．Igotalltheflowersandallthegrassesreadyandprintedthenamesonpiecesofcardboard，tostickinwiththem．Ididnotlikeitwhenitwasdone，butRichardpraiseditandthatcheeredme．Ithoughttheirmosseswerebeautiful．Thedayoftheflowershowwasveryhot．Whenwereachedthetent，itwasfilledwithgrown﹣uppeople．Itwasveryhardworkgettingaboutandtryingtoseethestandswithflowers．Wekeptseeingticketswith"FirstPrize"and"SecondPrize"．Itmademefeelsickwithheatandanxiety，tothinkofthem．Wehadwalkedslowlyallroundthetent．Wehadseenallthecucumbers，onions，lettuce，grapes，longpotatoes，roundpotatoes，andeverythingelse．Atlastwesawmycollection!Ithadabiglabelonit，marked"FirstPrize"，andnexttoitcametheboys'moss，marked"SecondPrize"．Wecried"Perronetispaidfor!"（1）Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"vexed"iscloseto""．A．surprisedB．worriedC．pleasedD．attracted（2）Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory？a．Thethreechildrendecidedtogiveupsugar．b．Theboyswonthesecondprizeintheflowershow．c．Thewritermadeacollectionofwildflowers．d．Theheadmastertoldthechildrenabouttheshow．e．MotherallowedthechildrentokeepPerronet．A．a﹣d﹣c﹣b﹣eB．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣bC．e﹣a﹣d﹣c﹣bD．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣c（3）Thelastparagraphtellsusthat．A．thewriterwassureshewouldwintheprizeintheshowB．otherchildren'scollectionsweremadeofvegetablesC．manyschoolchildrenwonprizesintheflowershowD．thechildrenwalkedslowlytoenjoythecollections（4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat．A．thechildrenhadtosavesomemoneyiftheywantedtokeepPerronetB．theoldgentlemanwantedtohelpthechildrensavemoneyforPerronetC．thechildrensavedmoneybygivingupsugartopaythetaxmoneyD．Davidwasonceseencryingbecausehecouldn'teatcakeanylonger四、词汇（本题共5小题；满分5分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21．（1分）Thesecretaryisn'tableto（翻译）thisbusinessletterintoFrench．22．（1分）Accordingtoasurvey，thoseborninthe2000shaveastrongsenseofnational（骄傲）．23．（1分）MissLiuis（abletowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry）enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus．24．（1分）Thereisaspecial（costingnothing）giftwiththismonth'smagazine．25．（1分）TheMid﹣AutumnFestival，oneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals，isusuallyinorearlyOctober．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26．（5分）satisfysheleafdecidelucky（1）Ilikeautumnbestespeciallywhentheonthetreesturnbrown．（2），theoldladywassavedfromabigfirebyherneighbouryesterday．（3）ProfessorLiisquitewithhisstudents'creativeinventions．（4）Iwouldliketobuysomebeautifulhairclipsdifferentfrom．（5）You'dbetterthinkaboutitagainbecauseitisanimportant．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27．（5分）communicatedealliefinishdiscover（1）Wethisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundtheisland．（2）﹣Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer．﹣﹣Don'tworry．Iwithitforyou．（3）﹣Canyougowalkingintheparkwithme，Daisy？﹣Sure．ImyDIYproject．（4）﹣Whereisyourdaughter，Christopher？﹣Sheonthegrassbehindthehouse．（5）MyauntwithaforeignerwhenIsawherinthestreet．五.句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．28．（1分）Ittookthemfivedaystocompletethedifficulttask．（对划线部分提问）didittakethemtocompletethedifficulttask？29．（1分）ThegirlgavearatherwonderfulspeechlastFriday．（改为感叹句）wonderfulspeechthegirlgavelastFriday！30．（1分）Thestudentsinourschoolarepolite．Theyneverpushinbeforeothers．（合并为一句）Thestudentsinourschoolarepolitepushinbeforeothers．31．（1分）Suzydidn'tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake．（保持句意基本不变）Suzydidn'tknowtakeaboattriponthelake．32．（1分）Dr．Macuredtheoldman'sseriouseyeproblemtwomonthsago．（改为被动语态）Theoldman'sseriouseyeproblembyDr．Matwomonthsago．六、短文填空（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺．33．（10分）Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart．Ashortvideoaboutsevenpeoplewearingprostheticdevices（人造装置）who（1）tadesertracechallengehasbecomepopular．Thesevendisabledpeople（2）jinthe108﹣kilometerdesertracefromMay11to14inDunhuang，NorthwestChina'sGansuProvince．Sixofthesevenhadonelegamputated（截肢），and（3）ohadtwolegsamputated．ChengBaojun，amanfromLuohe，CentralChina'sHenanProvince，thedoubleamputee，saidhenever（4）ihecouldtakepartinthedesertrace．"Itisgreat．Icandoit，andyoucanalso．""Itiseasytosay，butwalkingitis（5）h．"Chengsaid．Onthefirstday，theyfinishedacompletesectionof27kilometersoftherace，andonthesecondday，theyfinished20kilometers"MylegswerepainfulwhileIwaswalking．Wealsometwithaverybigsandstormontheway．But（6）sitwasachallenge，wecouldnotgiveup．Weallencouragedeachothertocontinue．"hesaid．Aftergetting（7）t，theyrestedonthethirddayandwalkedontheFourth．LaoTongyiwalkedthelongestofthegroup，adistanceofmorethan70kilometers．TeamleaderSunNaichengsaidthattheyhadto（8）pthroughdepopulated（人烟稀少的）areasoftheGobiDesert．Healsoaddedthatteammemberschallengedthemselvesandrealizedtheir（9）d．Theyaregood（10）eforeveryonetolearnfrom．It'suptoyouhowfaryougo．Ifyoudon'ttry，youwillneverknow．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题．34．（10分）Joiningashort﹣termresearchprograminChinahasnotonlyallowedPakistaniagriculturalscientistSayyarKhantopushforwardwithhisacademicstudies，butalsogivenhimachancetoseeacountryhehadheardsomuchabout．Khanisnowdoingaone﹣yearresearchprogramattheBeijingAcademyofAgricultureandForestrySciences．TheprogramissponsoredbytheChineseMinistryofScienceandTechnology，andmanyyoungtalentedscientistswhocomefromcollaboratingcountries，suchasPakistan，aregivenopportunitiestoworkinChina．AlthoughthisishisfirstvisittoChina，Khansaysheiswell﹣informedofthelongfriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan．Heisimpressedmostbythecooperation（合作）ineducationbetweenChinaandPakistan，especiallysincethestart﹣upoftheBeltandRoadInitiative（"一带一路"建设）in2013．"ManystudentsfrommyuniversityandmycityhavevisitedChinaandcompletedtheirhighereducationhere．"hesays，addingthathehasmetwithmanyofthem．"IhearnewsaboutChinaontelevisionandreadaboutitinprintmedia，soIknowoftherapiddevelopmentofChinainrecentdecades．"KhansaystheBeltandRoadInitiativewillhaveaverypositiveeffectontheworld．"IhopethatIcanstayinChinatoparticipateinsuchcooperationprojects．"hesays．KhansayslifeinBeijingismucheasierthanhe'dexpected，thankstotheconvenient（便利的）publictransportationandrestaurantsofferingfoodforMuslims（穆斯林）．Thisencouragedhimtobringhisfamilytolivewithhimacoupleofmonthsago．Hesaysthatlanguageistheonlychallengeforthemsofar．However，hefindsnoproblemtalkingwithhisChinesecolleagues，manyofwhomspeakgoodEnglish．Healsoenjoystherelaxingworkingenvironmentandhasaverygoodrelationshipwithhisco﹣workers．（1）WhatisSayyarKhan？（2）WhatimpressesKhanmost？（3）HowdoesKhanknowoftherapiddevelopmentofChinaaccordingtowhathesays？（4）WhydoesKhansaylifeinBeijingismucheasierthanhe'dexpected？（5）WhatdoyouplantodofortheBeltandRoadInitiative？（请自拟一句话作答）八、书面表达（本题满分20分）35．（20分）假如你是李明，请参考《南通市初中学生综合素质评价方案》的相关指标，对你本学期的突出优点和明显不足进行总结，举例佐证优点并针对不足提出改进措施，完成一份自评小结．注意：1．图表中的内容不需要面面俱到，不要逐条翻译．2．词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Self﹣assessmentI'mLiMing，astudentinClass8，Grade9．Ithinkit'snecessaryformetofindoutmystrengthsandweaknessesattheendofthisterm．___________．

2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Sandyis_____Australiangirl．ShecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【分析】桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩．她上周和父母来中国旅行．【解答】根据题干可知桑迪是一个澳大利亚女孩，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词；其次Australian首字母a发元音音素，则应用an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．2．（1分）It'sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace_____May4，1919．（）A．for B．in C．at D．on【分析】自从五四运动发生在1919年5月4日已经100年了．【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了"，四者都是介词．on用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at用于时刻前．由题干"自从五四运动发生在1919年5月4日已经100年了．"可知，空格是"在…时候"指具体的时间，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：D．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．3．（1分）﹣_____didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear，Tom？﹣BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends．（）A．Where B．When C．How D．Why【分析】﹣﹣你今年如何庆祝端午节，Tom？﹣﹣通过和我的中国朋友做粽子来庆祝．【解答】where哪里；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么．根据答语"通过和我的中国朋友做粽子来庆祝"可知问的是"如何"．故选：C．【点评】此题需要熟悉选项疑问词的意思，再结合答语就可以确定答案了．4．（1分）﹣Excuseme，canyouteachmehowto_____thisnewword？﹣Noproblem．Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully．（）A．prove B．pronounce C．prepare D．produce【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能教我如何读这个新单词吗？﹣﹣没问题．看我的嘴型并认真听．【解答】prove证明；pronounce发音；prepare准备；produce产生．根据"看我的嘴型并认真听"可知此处是对单词发音．故选：B．【点评】解题此题需要熟悉选项的词义，再结合语境来确定答案．5．（1分）﹣IhearpeoplecanpayforalmosteverythingbyZHIFUBAOinChina．﹣Actually．It's_____thatpeopleoftengoshoppingwithouttakinganypapermoney．（）A．important B．impossible C．surprising D．necessary【分析】﹣﹣我听说中国人几乎可以用支付宝支付一切东西．﹣﹣确实是这样．人们经常不带钱就出门，这令人吃惊．【解答】important重要的；impossible不可能的；surprising令人吃惊的；necessary必要的．结合"人们经常不带钱就出门"可知此处指"令人吃惊的"．故选：C．【点评】此题需要熟悉形容词的词义，并结合语境确定答案．6．（1分）He_____likecoffee．Iseehimdrinkacupattimes．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．mustn't【分析】他可能喜欢咖啡．我看到他有时喝一杯．【解答】A表示必须，B表示可能，C表示不能，D表示不能，表禁止．根据题干中Iseehimdrinkacupattimes．可知他他有时候喜欢喝一杯咖啡，由此可推测出他可能喜欢咖啡．故选：B．【点评】本题考查情态动词辨析，基础题，熟悉四个选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．7．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus，Granny？﹣Oh，dear，I'musedtothelifeinthecountry．Ithinklifehereis_____．（）A．morecomfortable B．lesscomfortable C．themostcomfortable D．theleastcomfortable【分析】﹣﹣你愿意来城里和我们住在一起吗，奶奶？﹣﹣哦，亲爱的，我习惯了乡下的生活．我觉得这里的生活更舒适．【解答】comfortable舒适的，形容词；此处含有城里和乡下生活的比较，表示"乡下的生活更舒适"，应该用比较级morecomfortable表示；lesscomfortable指"更不舒适"，不符合语境．故选：A．【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级，需要结合语境来确定答案．8．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday'sactivityinyourcommunity？﹣Wonderful．Alotofuseful