山东省济南市育华中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省济南市育华中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ManypeoplethinkI’maluckydog,butittakesmeyearsofhardworktobe_____Iamnow.A.what

B.which

C.whom

D.how30.参考答案：A略2.JKRowlingisfamous

HarryPotterseries,whicharefamiliar

mostteenagers.A.for;to

B.to;with

C.for;with

D.to;to参考答案：A3.Mr.Readisthepersonto___________youshouldwrite.A.whom B.who

C.which D.that参考答案：A4.Asweallknow,thedoveandtheolivebranch______peace.

A

present

Bmark

Creplace

Drepresent参考答案：D略5.–Jane,you_____yourtoysaround.–Oh,sorry.Iwillcollectthemnow.A.hadalwaysleft

B.arealwaysleaving

C.alwaysleave

D.alwaysleft参考答案：B6.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbandA.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D略7..Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.getdowntoB.takenonC.carryon

D.cutbackon

参考答案：D略8.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich参考答案：B略9.

Assoonashecamebackfromabroad,he_______hisfather’sbusiness...A.tookin

B.tookup

C.tookover

D.tookon参考答案：C10.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D11.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A

that;that

Bwhich;which

Cwhich;when

Dthat;which参考答案：D略12.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible

B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible

D.asmuchinformationaspossible参考答案：D13.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned参考答案：B14.Asyouknow，itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．prevent B．save

C．stop D．protect参考答案：D15.－Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?－________,Idon’tthinkthecolor1suitsyou.A.Asaresult

B.Tobehonest

C.Anyhow

D.However参考答案：B16.Allofthestudentswere

bythe

speechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired参考答案：C略17.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：C18.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.Them________(镜子)andpicturesoftheroomshonelikegold.

参考答案：mirror三、阅读理解20.CassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband'sincome.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmorethanahobby(业余爱好):Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverowsofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily'soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.Thisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,"ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIwaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too；soit'sawin-winsituationallaround."TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy(经济),havetakenupvegetablegardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcompaniesandgardenshopssaythatnotsincethe1970stherehasbeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhavebeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex,someofthegardenshaveathree-yearwaitinglist.GeorgeC．BallJr.,ownerofacompany,saidsalesofvegetableseedsandplantsareupby40%overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.Ballarguesthatsomeofthereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadandmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewervacations,sothereismoretimetogarden.32．Whatdoestheword"residents"inParagraph1probablyreferto?A．chickens

B．tomatoes

C．gardens

D．people33.Bysaying"awin-winsituationallaround",Ms.Gartinmeansthat________.A．sheishappierandhergardenbiggerB．shemayspendlessandloseweightC．sheissellingmoreandbuyinglessD．shehasgrownmorevarietiesofvegetables34.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomingincreasinglypopular?

A．MoreAmericansaredoingitforfun.B．Theprice