山东省济南市育贤中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省济南市育贤中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesbigas参考答案：B2.–I’msorrythatIdidn’tworkoutthisproblem.–It’s_______ourability.Ididn’tfigureitout,either.A.over

B.aboveC.within

D.beyond参考答案：D考查介词。A.over越过，多于；Ｂ.above高于；C.within在―――之内；Ｄ.beyond超过，超出…范围。句意：--很抱歉我算不出这个问题。--这超出了我们的能力，我也算不出。选Ｄ。3.Itwasthesecondtimewe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B4.Hisuncle_____untilhewasthirty-five.

A.married

B.wasmarried

C.didn’tmarry

D.wouldmarry参考答案：C5.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He____aphonecall.

A.answered

B.hasanswered

C.wasanswering

D.isanswering参考答案：C6.–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyourather

withyou,WangLinorLiFeng?

---

.

A.havego;Neither

B.go;Neither

C.havegone;None

D.havetogo;None参考答案：A略7.——Whendiditbegintosnow?

——Itstarted____thenight.A.during

B.by

C.from

D.at参考答案：A略8.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended________andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.A.toread

B.haveread

C.tobereading

D.tohavebeenreading参考答案：C9.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger参考答案：C略10.Whoisthescientist________isgoingtogiveusatalkonspacethisSunday?A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whom参考答案：A11.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting.A.because

B.as

C.asaresult

D.afterall参考答案：C本题考查副词短语。asaresult“因此,结果”,在句中作状语,其前常有一个表示原因的句子。12.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickout B.bringout

C.callout

D.turnout参考答案：A13.Don’targue

yourmother,Peter.Thefilmisintended

adultsandyoucan’tseeit.A.about;for B.about;with

C.with;for

D.with;with参考答案：C14.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Until参考答案：B15.Jack_____________whenthemeetingwouldbeheld.A.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.asked参考答案：D16.Itwasinthehotel_____myfatherworks_____Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C17.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident______.I’mstillinthedark.A.cameby B.cameupon C.cameto D.cameabout参考答案：D18.Myuncle_____toseeme.He’llbeheresoon.A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came参考答案：B二、填空19.Allthroughhistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.TheEnglishlanguage61_______(consist)ofthegrammarandvocabulary62_______(this)peoplebroughttoBritain.Thatis63_______Englishhassomanydifficultrulesthatconfusepeople.ThedevelopmentofEnglishexperiencedthreeperiods—OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Fromthe5thtothe9thcenturies,Britainwasoccupiedbydifferentgroupsfromothercountries,whichledtoOldEnglish64_______(replace)Celtic.OldEnglish,amixtureofdifferentlanguages,differs65_______today’sEnglish.MiddleEnglishisthename66_______(give)totheEnglishusedfrom67_______(approximate)the12thtothe15thcenturies.Duringthisperiod,French,thoughitdidn’treplaceEnglish,stillmademany68_______(contribution)toMiddleEnglish.Thisresultedinmorewordswithsimilarmeanings.Thewordsforthemeatoftheseanimalswhich69_______(serve)totheNormans,camefromOldFrench.ModernEnglishappearedinthe16thcentury,whichwentthroughmanychangesduringthisperiod.Thequestionof70._______Englishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswer.Itiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue.参考答案：61.consists62．these

63.why64.replacing65.from66.given67.approximately

68.contributions69.wasserved70.whether【知识归纳】bemadeupof=consistof由……组成consistof由...组成的.相当于bemadeupof.后面是加组成的成分.

例如:Thisnecklaceconsistsofgoldanddiamond.

注意,consist本身是一个不及物动词,不能采用被动语态.

bemadeof/from...都是表示由.制成的.

但是bemadeof是可以看得出原料的.例如

Thedeskismadeofwood.

而bemadefrom.是不可以看出原料的.例如

Paperismadefromwood.20.Thesecharitiesdependonthecompassionatefeelingsand（慷慨，大方）ofthegeneralpublic．参考答案：generosity这些慈善团体依赖于公众的怜悯之心和慷慨解囊．慷慨，大方：generosity，抽象名词，在句中作dependon的宾语，用原型即可．三、阅读理解21.Itwasanextremelyhotday.MyyoungerbrotherWaltandIhaddecidedtogoswimminginthestreambehindMrBlickez’shouse,becauseitwouldbetheonlywaytocoolourselvesdown.Acrosshisfarmandthroughsomewoodswasadeepswimmingholesuppliedbyseveralcoldsprings(泉).TheonlyproblemwithourplanwasthatthisfarmwasguardedbyahugemeanHerefordbull(公牛).MrBlickezhadtoldusthatElsie,theanimal’sname,wasthemeanestbullintown,maybeeventhecounty,andwebelievedinhim.Butthehotteritgot,themorewethoughttherewasreasontodoubtaboutwhathesaid.Foronething,werememberedMrBlickezlikedtellingtalltales;foranother,Elsieseemedlikeastrangenameforabull.Finally,ItalkedMomintoaskingpermissionforustowalkthroughthefarm,andMrBlickezfinallyagreed.Onourwayacrossthefarm,westoppedatthefencetoadmiretheswimminghole.Thesunshonebrightlyacrossthecoolwaters.Wecouldn’twaittogetthere.Suddenly,Waltshoutedloudly.Elsiehadruntohimandwaslicking(舔)hisback.Iimmediatelyhidunderthefence.However,whenIlookedup,IsawthatElsiewasn’tabigmeanbullatall.Shewasjustafriendlyyoungcow,andshewasgoingtokeeplickingmybrother’sbackaslongashestoodstill.Whenwediscoveredthetruth,weweresohappy.Wethenrantotheswimmingholeandjumpedin.Thewaterwasjustaswonderfulaswehaddreamed.Afterthatday,wehadmanygooddaysandweoftenvisitedoursecretswimmingholeguardedbytheso-called“bigmeanbull”.24.Theauthorandhisbrotherdecidedtogotoswimbecause__________.

A.therewasnowatertotakeasho