山东省济宁市兖矿集团公司第二中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市兖矿集团公司第二中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?----________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.That’sgood

D.That’sright参考答案：B24.Jack’sroomalwayshasthedustysmellofanapartmentwhosewindowsare

opened.A.fluently

B.generally

C.rarely

D.frequently参考答案：C略3.Twodayslater,thefightingbetweenthetwocountriesleftthearea

.A.infear B.insilence C.inruins D.inpeace参考答案：C4.IwonderwhatmakesTikTokpopularamongpeopleofallages.Peoplehavedevotedmostoftheirenergieswhich______forothermoresignificantthings.A.wouldbesaved B.couldhavebeensaved C.musthavebeensaved D.shouldbesaved参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：我想知道是什么让TikTok在所有年龄段的人当中都很受欢迎。人们把大部分精力都花在了本来可以用来做其他更重要的事情上。本题考查could+havedone结构，表示过去本来有能力、有可能、有打算、有选择做某事的，但实际上却没有那样做，通常译为“本来可以”，“本来能够”，根据句意分析，主语energy与谓语动词save构成被动意义，故答案为couldhavebeensaved，所以选B。

5.----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.select参考答案：C6.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案：D7.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目击者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace参考答案：B8.Theofficeis_______thatone,sowecanhaveourmeetingthere.A.sixtimesbiggeras

B.sixtimesasbigas

C.sixtimesbigas

D.sixtimesasbiggeras参考答案：B9.—IwishIcouldseethingsclearlyinthedark.—Eatingcarrots_____helpyouseebetter.Youshouldeatsomeeveryday.A.mustB.hastoC.oughttoD.need参考答案：C略10.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D11.------

booksarethese?------IthinktheyareTom’s.Healwayshashisbookscovered.A.Who

B.Whose

C.What

参考答案：B13.Valueeveryminuteofyourlife,forwhocantellwhatwillhappenintheminute_____?A.coming

B.willcome

C.tocome

D.istocome参考答案：C略13.______everyonehascompletedthework,itispossibletocometoaconclusion.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Sothat

D.Nowthat参考答案：D14.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when

B.that

C.atthattime

D.justthen参考答案：B15.Theteacherhada_______lookwhenhefoundthatnoneofhisstudentshadfinishedhishomework.A.shocking

B.shocked

C.bored

D.boring

参考答案：B16.—Whatafineday!Shallwegofishing?—_______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.A.Haveanicetime

B.Excuseme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright参考答案：C17.Idon’tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasabadinfluenceonourlife,___?A.doesn’tit

B.hasit

C.hasn’tit

D.doesit参考答案：D略18.—Let’sgotoseethefilmKungFunPandatogether．

—Yes,

?Ican’twaittoseeit.A.whynot

B.howcome

C.whatif

D.whatfor参考答案：A略二、填空19.Ithinkit’sagenuineMingcase,notaf_____________.参考答案：fake46.Theyfailedtopasstheexam____________experience.47.Hemadeabigmistake,and,____________,helosthisjob.48.Firefighterssooncontainedtheblaze(火势)inthetowerthatwas____________.49.Hersondidn’t____________hisattention____________hisstudy,whichmadeherworried.50.Itisuncertainwhetherhe’ll____________passingthedrivingtestornot.参考答案：46.F

47.G

48.A

49.

(1).B

(2).B

50.E【46题详解】考查固定短语。句意：由于缺乏经验，他们考试不及格。根据上文Theyfailedtopasstheexam可知考试失败是因为缺乏经验，表示“缺乏”短语为forlackof，故填forlackof。故选F。【47题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他犯了个大错误，结果丢了工作。上文提到了犯了大错，后文是犯错的结果“丢了工作”，故表示“结果”短语为asaresult，故填asaresult。故选G。【48题详解】考查固定短语。句意：消防员很快控制了正在建设中的塔楼的火势。根据句意表示“正在施工”短语为underconstruction，故填underconstruction。故选A。【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意：她儿子没有把注意力集中在学习上，这使她很担心。根据后文hisstudy可知是指没有把注意力集中在学习上，表示“集中于”短语为focuson，结合上文didn't可知应填动词原形。故填focus和on。故选①B②B。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他是否能成功地通过驾驶考试还不确定。根据后文passingthedrivingtestornot可知是指成功地通过驾驶考试，表示“成功，顺利完成”短语为succeedin，且上文为he’ll故填动词原形。故填succeedin。故选E。三、阅读理解21.

Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperate（拼命的）effortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadove(鸽子)sawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherablade（片）ofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbittenhim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.56.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_______.

A.shecriedforhelp

B.sheaskedthedovetosaveher

C.shetriedveryhard

D.shecouldsmellwell57.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.

A.shewastheant'sfriend

B.shetookpityonthepoorant

C.theantwasalmostexhausted

D.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime58.Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof_______.A.aleaf

B.apieceofwood

C.abladeofgrass

D.araft59.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.A.thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrassC.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonceD.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot60.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.A.howclevertheantwasB.howkindthedovewasC.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachotherD.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaspossible

参考答案：CBCDD22.阅读下列两篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Son’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.They