山东省济宁市嘉祥县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省济宁市嘉祥县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Father____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.A.

hasleft

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.hadleft参考答案：D略2.—ShallwemakeitnextSaturdaymorning?

—Sorry.I_______afriendoffattheairportthen.

A.see B.wasseeing C.willhaveseen D.willbeseeing参考答案：D3.

SheseemstopreferwatchingTV

hersparetimeathome．

A．tokill

B．tokilling

C．thankill

D．thankilling参考答案：A4.．—Whywasthemagicianveryembarrassed?—Becausehis

wassoonseenthroughwhenhewasperforming?

A．joke

B．trick

C．technique

D．attempt参考答案：B略5.—IgotanofferforagoodjobinShanghai.—

.Whenareyouleaving?A.Goodidea B.Thereyougo C.Yousaidit D.Goodluck参考答案：D6.Sixtypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefireaccident,_________tenoldpeopleandsixchildren.A.containing

B.including

C.contained

D.included参考答案：B7.______hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.Hemakesverygooduseof

B.HemakessogooduseofC.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof

D.Suchgoodusedoeshemakeof

参考答案：D8.Peoplesay,“Guilin’ssceneryissuperbintheworld.”ItwasnotuntilIvisitedtheplacethatIfounditreallyworthyofthe_______.

A.imagination

B.status

C.reputation D.assessment参考答案：C9.Whenjudgingyourexamination,Iwill

yourrecentillnessintoconsideration.

A.make

B.give

C.take

D.find参考答案：C10.Beijingoperacanbeveryenjoyable,but___canbeappreciatedifyoudon’tlikeit.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.

something

D.anything参考答案：A11.Honestly,

youradvicewewouldhavebeenabletofinishtheprojectinlime.A.wefollowed B.wehadfollowed C.didwefollowed D.hadwefollowed参考答案：D12.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,________intheclothingindustry.A.isworking

B.works

C.work

D.worked参考答案：C13.Though____togotobedmanytimes,thelittleboyjustturnedadeafearandfixedhiseyesonthecartoons．

A．urging

B．beingurged

C．urged

D．havingurged

参考答案：C略14.We'vebeentoldthattherewillbeaninterval,______peoplecangototherestroomorbuysomesnacks．

A．when

B．where

C．that

Dwhich参考答案：A15.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld

suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.cantherebe

B.youcanfind

C.therecanbe

D.canfindyou参考答案：A16.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities参考答案：B二、完型填空17.AnIndianwarshipdestroyedasuspectedpiratevesselofftheHornofAfricalastNovember.Finally,hereislanguagethatpiratescanunderstand:

36.

aship.

Severalcountrieshave

37.

forcestopatrolSomaliwatersin

38.

tothegrowingnumberofpirateattackson

39.

.Butthepirateshaveonlybecomemorebrazen(肆无忌惮),

40.

largerships.Piratesevenhijacked(劫持)aSaudi

41.

thatwascarryingover$100millioninoil.

Nearly100shipswerehijacked

42.

theHornofAfricain2008.Ransoms(赎金)paidto

43.

theshipsreachednearly$50million.Thishas

44.

muchhand-wringing(muchdisappointment)ingovernmentcircles,andsome

45.

decisionsbyshippingcompanies.Somehavedecidedtoreroutetheirshipsalltheway

46.

theCapeofGoodHope.Thatcould

47.

over$250,000toeachtrip,butit’sbetterfortheirshipandcrewtobekeptbypiratesforsomeweeks.

Internationalpatrolsarehavinglittle

48.

.Piratesrespondedbymovingtheirarmedattacks

49.

offshore.Ineffect,they'vecreatedamuchlargerfieldofplay.TheSiriusStarwas

50.

450nauticalmiles

offtheKenyancoast,intheIndianOcean--a

51.

ofwatersovastthat

52.

forcescan'tpossiblypatrol(巡航)it.

Itseemsthatshippingfirmshaveadecisiontomake:53.

theregionaltogetherorarmtheirshipstodefendoffdirectattacks.Therearesomecreativewaystodothat.Achemicaltankerfoughtoffpirates

54.

withautomaticweaponsbyreleasingfoamfromfirehosesintothewatersaroundtheship.In2005,acruiseshipusedaLongRangeAcousticDevice,capableofcausingpermanenteardamageandtemporaryvisionloss,todefendoffapirateattackonSomalia'scoast.Whenshall

55.

returntothisbodyofwater?Peoplearestillseekingtheanswer.

36.A.AttackB.SinkC.ControlD.Drive37.A.joinedB.attendedC.gatheredD.united38.A.returnB.turnC.responseD.favor39.A.warshipsB.commercialshipsC.fishingshipsD.passengersships40.A.aimingB.targetingC.intendingD.taking41.A.fishingboatB.goodsshipC.passengershipD.oiltanker42.A.outB.aboutC.offD.from43.A.chargeB.seizeC.keepD.free44.A.causedB.ledC.didD.brought45.A.reasonableB.unreasonableC.negativeD.sensitive46.A.aboutB.overC.aroundD.beyond47.A.increaseB.putC.makeD.add48.A.effectB.affectC.effortD.afford49.A.awayB.furtherC.aboutD.around50.A.forcedB.leftC.capturedD.broken51.A.seaB.flowC.massD.body52.A.airB.navalC.landD.mixed53.A.AvoidB.ProtectC.KeepD.Guard54.A.mixedB.combinedC.fittedD.armed55.A.warB.hijackC.peaceD.conflict参考答案：

B

A

C

B

B

D

C

D

A

AC

D

A

B

C

D

B

A

D

C

三、阅读理解18.AninsectbeestandsoutonthelogooftheScrippsNationalSpellingBee，despite"Bee"beingunrelatedtothenameoftheinsect．"Bee"refersto"agathering"，wherepeoplejointogetherinanactivity．TheNationalSpellingBee，formedin1925，wasacollectionofmanylocalspellingbees，organizedbyLouisville．Withcompetitions，cashprizes，andatriptothenation'scapital，itwashopedthatthebeewould

stimulate"generalinterestamongpupilsinadullsubject"．MarkNeuhauserwonthenationalSpellingBeeheldthatyear，bysuccessfullyspelling"gladiolus"．In2014，thereweretwowinnersofthebee﹣aconclusionthathasonlyhappenedthreeothertimesinBeehistory，andnotsince1962．SriamHarthwar，a14﹣year﹣oldfromNewYorkandAnsunSujoe，a13﹣year﹣oldfromTexassharedtheexcitementasco﹣championsafter22roundsofspelling．Eachtookhomeover$30，000incash，scholarshipandbonds．Thespellingbeehasbeenheldeveryyearexceptfor1943﹣1945duetoWorldWarII．Later，theScrippsCompanyacquiredtherightstotheprogramin1941．ThebeeisheldinlateMayorearlyJuneofeachyear．Itisopentostudentswhohavenotyetcompletedtheeighthgrade，reachtheir15thbirthday，norwonapreciousNationalSpellingBee．Itsgoaliseducational；notonlytoencouragechildrentoperfecttheartofspelling，butalsotohelpenlargetheirvocabulariesandwidentheirknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage．28．WhendidMarkwintheNationalSpellingBee？

A．In1925

B．In1941．C．In1962．D．In2014．29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stimulate"inParagraph2probablymean？

A．influence

B．lose．C．inspire．D．show．30．Wecanconcludefromthetextthat

．A．AnsunisallowedtotakepartintheBeeagainifhelikesB．thegoaloftheBeeismorecommercialthaneducationalC．theBeehasalreadybeenheldforninetytimesD．thefirstprizehasbeensharedfourtimesinBeehistory31．What'sthepurposeofwritingthetext？

A．Tomakepeopleknowanewkindofinsect﹣spellingbee．B．Tointroduceacompetitionaboutspellingwords．C．TodiscussthewaysofparticipatingtheScrippsNationalSpellingBee．D．ToshareMarkNeuhauser'spleasureofwinningthecompetition．参考答案：28-31.ACDB本文是一篇科教类阅读，昆虫蜜蜂标志代表了斯克里普斯的全国拼字比赛，尽管"蜜蜂"与昆虫的名字无关．"蜜蜂"是指"聚会"，人们聚集在一起的活动．本文以此展开谈论，主要讲述了一个有关单词拼写的比赛．28．答案：A．细节理解题．根据"TheNationalSpellingBee，formedin1925"以及"MarkNeuhauserwonthenationalSpellingBeeheldthatyear"可知，Mark在1925年全国拼写比赛．故选A．29．答案：C．词义猜测题．根据itwashopedthatthebeewould

stimulate"generalinterestamongpupilsinadullsubject"可推测出，该句句意为"比赛希望能刺激"一般学生在一个无聊的话题产生兴趣""．故可推测出stimulate意为鼓励，激励．故选C．30．答案：D．推理判断题．根据"In2014，thereweretwowinnersofthebee﹣aconclusionthathasonlyhappenedthreeothertimesinBeehistory"可知，还有在比赛离殇上还发生过另外三次．故总共有四次．故选D．31．答案：B．主旨大意题．根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个有关拼写单词的比赛．故选B．19.Australiaisadevelopedcountryandthefutureofitssolarindustryislookingbrightafterarecord3.5mpanels(嵌板)wereinstalledonrooftopslastyear,givingtheequaloutputofamedium-sizedcoal-firedpowerstation.Therecord1,057MWofcapacity(生产能力)insmall-scalesystemsinstalledacrossthecountrybrokethepreviousrecordsetin2012,figuresfromtheCleanEnergyRegulatorshowedonTuesday.Australia'ssolarpowerprosperitycouldalmostdoublecapacityinayear.Thedataalsorevealedthattheaveragesystemsizehasalsodoubledsincethenfromthreetosixkilowattsasaveragepricescontinuedtofall.Afullyinstalled5KWsystemcostsanaverageof$5,930inAustralia,accordingtotheenergybrokerS.au.Itsrecordsshowthatthepricehasroughlyhalvedinmanycapitalcitiessince2012.Theregulator'sexecutivegeneralmanager,MarkWilliamson,saidtherewasincreasinginterestinrenewalsasawaytotakecontrolofelectricitybills.Butmoreimportantly,hesaiditwasalsogoodnewsforreducingcarbonemissions.“Weareseeingawidecross-sectionofAustralians-households,communitycenters,schools,andsmallbusinesses-receivingrewardsunderthesmall-scalerenewableenergyscheme,”Williamsonsaid.“Ourdatashowsconsumersareembracingrenewableenergytotakecontroloftheirelectricitybills.”In2017,therewasa41%increaseininstallingrenewableenergycapacityacrossallstatesandterritoriescomparedto2016.Queenslandledthewaywithinstalledcapacityat295MW,withtheAustralianCapitalTerritorytakingtopplaceforthebiggestannualincreaseby57%.“ThedatacollectedbytheCleanEnergyRegulatorin2017reflectstheindustryisgoingfromstrengthtostrength.Itlookslike2018willbeanotherbigyearforthesolarindustry.”Thetotalofinstalledcapacityforlastyearisexpectedtoriseto1,070MWwhenallthedataiscollected.Alargecoal-firedpowerstationsuchasLoydYangAinVictoria'sLatrobeValleyhasacapacityof2,200MW.8．WhatdoweknowabouttheAustralia'ssolarindustryfromthefirstparagraph?A．It'sstillrisky.B．It'spromising.C．It'sunpredictable.D．It'swithinexpectation.9．What'sthereasonfortheAustralia'ssolarindustry'sdevelopment?A．Theentiredecreaseofthecarbonemissions.B．Theautonomouscontroloftheelectricitybills.C．Thedoubtaboutthecapacityofcoal-firedpowerstation.D．Thecontinuousfalloftheaveragepriceofinstallingasolarenergysystem.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fromstrengthtostrength”inParagraph5suggest?A．Australia'ssolarindustryisbeingaccepted.B．Australia'ssolarindustryisdevelopingrapidly.C．Australia'ssolarindustryismorepracticalthanbefore.D．Australia'ssolarin