Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners单元测冲刺含答

Unit1检测卷限时：100分钟满分：120分题号一二三四五六总分得分一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatwillLilydo?A.Gofishing. B.Goforasnack. C.Gohiking.()2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.()3.WhyisTomfeelingsad?A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.B.Becausehehasnofriendstotalkwith.C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwith.()4.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$2.15. B.$2.50. C.$5.00.()5.HowdoesCathystudyforanEnglishtest?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.WhydoestheboycallEnglishHelpCenter?A.HewantstojointheEnglishclub.B.HehassomeproblemswithEnglish.C.HewantstohelpotherswiththeirEnglish.()7.Whatistheboyweakin?A.Speakingandwriting.B.Speakingandlistening.C.Listeningandwriting.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.WhatdoestheboythinkofEnglish?A.Easy. B.Hard. C.Interesting.()9.Whydoestheboyhavetolearnaforeignlanguage?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Hisparentsmadehimdothat.C.Toprepareforthetest.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.HowlongdoesFrankspendonEnglishmovieseveryweek?A.Halfanhour.B.Aboutonehour.C.Atleasttwohours.()11.WheredidFrankgoeverySaturday?A.Toapark. B.Toacinema. C.Toabookstore.()12.WhatdoesFrankmainlytalkabout?A.Traveling. B.LearningEnglish. C.Havingaparty.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhoisBettyprobably?A.Ben'sclassmate. B.Ben'steacher. C.Ben'saunt.()14.WhatdoesBettyknowabouttheexamnews?A.Sheknowswherethenewscamefrom.B.Sheknowswhofirstheardthenews.C.SheknowsthePEexamwillbealittledifficult.()15.WhatisBengoingtodo?A.Listentowhatotherstudentssay.B.Forgetwhatotherstudentssay.C.Discusstheexamwithotherstudents.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇阅读材料,然后按要求做题。AAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandWriter:LewisCarrollPrice:￥25(inbookstores)￥20(online)Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisanEnglishnovelpublishedin1865.Atthebeginning,thebookwasnotwrittenforallpeoplebutforalittlegirl.Onasummerday,thewriter,CarrollmadeashorttripuptheThamesRiverandtoldthestoryofAlice.Theyounggirlfallsdownarabbitholeandgoesonunimaginableadventuresintoawonderland.PeterPanWriter:J.M.BarrieinScotlandPrice:￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,Joan,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UncleTom'sCabinWriter:HarrietBeecherStowePrice:￥20(inbookstores)￥16(online)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom'sCabin,talksaboutthefightbetweenfreestatesandslavestatesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspopulartodayaswhenitfirstcameoutmorethan150yearsago.TheSecretGardenWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnettPrice:￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asickgirl,findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong­lostgardenbacktolife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandtalksabout________.A.aclearrivernearLewisCarroll'shouseB.anamazingexperienceofAliceC.awonderfulsummerinEnglandD.ashorttripuptheThamesRiver()22.Accordingtothepassage,wecansee________.A.TheSecretGardenisthecheapestofthefourB.PeterPantellsastoryaboutfoursadboysC.UncleTom'sCabinwaswrittenaboutoneandahalfcenturiesagoD.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandiswith2tapes()23.Amongthefourbooks,fromonecanweenjoythesoundbesidesreadingitifyoubuyone?A.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland. B.PeterPan.C.UncleTom'sCabin. D.TheSecretGarden.()24.IfLucywantstobuyallfourofthebooksonlineinsteadofinthebookstores,howmuchcanshesave?A.￥30. B.￥20. C.￥27. D.￥17.()25.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A.tellthechildrenhowtobeginanadventureB.providesomeadsaboutcartoonmoviesC.teachhowtowritestoriesforkidsD.offersomeinformationaboutbooksBPeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I'llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou'reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish?”.Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI'minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It'samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn'twanttomakemistakes.FinallyIgotoverit.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I'dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn'tspeakChinese,sothatI'dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou'rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout________.A.aweek B.amonth C.aterm D.ayear()27.Accordingtothewriter,________isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.A.thinkinginEnglish B.learningEnglishgrammarC.watchingEnglishfilms D.readingEnglishbooks()28.Theunderlinedphrase“gotoverit”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.坚持 B.依赖 C.克服 D.理解()29.Thewriter'sEnglishimprovedquickly________.A.intheuniversity B.inthemiddleschoolC.inChina D.inAmerica()30.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A.TheImportanceofEnglishB.MyEnglishLearningExperienceC.MyUniversityLifeD.MyAmericanFriendsCInthepast,ifastudentinChinawantedtostudyatauniversityintheUK,heorshehadtopassUKcollegetestsliketheA­LevelorIB.ButtheUniversityofBirminghamhasbrokenthistradition.InOctober,2018,theuniversitysaidthatitwouldacceptgaokaoforChinesestudentswhowishedtostudyintheuniversity.ThegaokaoisalsoknownasChina'snationalcollegeentranceexam.Thismeansthatforthefirsttime,highschoolstudentswhogethighgaokaoscoreswillbeabletogostraighttotheUniversityofBirmingham.Theydon'tneedtostudyhereayearinadvanceliketheyusedtodo.Buttheuniversitywillonlyconsiderstudentswhogetatleast80percentofthefullscoresingaokao.Inrecentyears,moreWesternuniversitieshavestartedtoacceptgaokaoscores.InJune,theUniversityofNewHampshirebecamethefirsttopuniversityintheUStoacceptthem,alongwiththeUniversityofSanFrancisco.ColgateUniversitywillbethethirdonenextsummer.Thescoresarealsoacceptedby30universitiesinAustraliaand40inCanada,aswellascollegesinItaly,FranceandSpain.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.WhatdidChinesestudentshavetodoiftheyplannedtostudyataUKuniversity?A.TheyhadtopassUKcollegetestsfirst.B.TheyhadtopassgaokaofirstinChina.C.TheyhadtostudyinauniversityfirstinChina.D.TheyhadtostudyinahighschoolfirstintheUK.()32.WhatistherequirementforChinesestudentstostudyintheUniversityofBirmingham?A.Offeringenoughschoolpay.B.Gettinghighscoresingaokao.C.Gettingatleast80pointspersubjectingaokao.D.TakingthecollegeentranceexaminChina.()33.Whichuniversitiesacceptgaokaoscoresnow?①UniversityofBirmingham②UniversityofNewHampshire③UniversityofSanFrancisco④ColgateUniversityA.① B.①② C.①②③ D.①②③④()34.HowmanyuniversitiesinbothAustraliaandCanadaacceptgaokaoscores?A.10. B.30. C.40. D.70.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MoreandmoreWesternuniversitiesdon'tacceptgaokaoscores.B.ThegaokaoisacollegeentranceexaminChinaandWesterncountries.C.TheUniversityofBirminghamistheonlyonetoacceptgaokaoscores.D.TogotoBritishuniversities,Chinesestudentsstudiedhereayearinadvance.DInEnglish,theword“pig”hasmanyidioms.________36Nowlet'sbeginwithsomeveryinterestingexpressions.Weallknowpigsspendalargeamountoftimeeating.Asaresult,manypigsarefat.________37Thesepeoplerarelycareabouttablemanners.Similarly,weusetheidiom“fatasapig”todescribeaveryfatperson.Pleasenotethatitcanberudetousethesetwoidioms.________38Whileyouthinkthisexpressiondescribesabeautifulthing,theoppositeistrue.Weusethisidiomtosaythatnomatterhowwellwedecorateanuglyproduct,itisstillugly.Eventhemostexpensivelipstickcannotfixit!“Guineapig”isanidiomweoftenseeinEnglisharticles.Itrefersto(指)ananimalorapersonthatisusedinexperiments.Interestingly,theguineapigisactuallynotapig.________39Manychildrenkeeptheanimalasapet.Thelastidiomwearegoingtolearntodayis“piginapoke”.________40Apokeisabigbag.Inoldtimes,whenpeopleboughtpigs,theymustfirstcheckthemout.Somepigsmightbeill.Theyweren'tworththeirpricetagatall!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Itisaratthathasshortlegsandnotail.B.Anotherinterestingidiomtolearnis“lipstickonapig”.C.Itdescribessomethingthatisnotasvaluableasitseemstobe.D.Whynotlearnmoreaboutthem?E.InEnglish,weusetheidiom“eatlikeapig”todescribepeoplewhoeatalot.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportantschoolwasforme,butIdidn'tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattentiontoit.Butonethingletmefinally________41whatmyparentsmeant.Oneday,whenI________42amobilephonestore,Isawanadvertisementonitsdoor.Itwashiringnewworkers!“Sir,areyouhiringpeople?”Iwent________43theshopandasked.“Yes,butyoushouldn'tbethemanwhoweneed,”themanageranswered.Helookedatmeforafew________44fromheadtofoot.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma?”________45he,“Ordoyouhaveanyworkexperience?”Ifeltsoashamedand________46thatIdidn'tknowwhattosay,soIjustturnedaroundandleft.Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight,andIthoughtalotaboutmy________47.“ImustgotoschoolorIcan'tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”I________48tomyselfsilently.Ineverwentbacktothestoreagain________49Ifinishedmystudyandgotadiploma.________50lookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore:thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However,comparedwithlasttime,Ihadmore________51.Themanagertoldmetheyneedednew________52.Soitwasagreatchanceforme.I________53mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great,youarein.”NowIamstillworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience,Ialways________54peopletoattendschool.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI'mstill________55inmysparetime.()41.A.realize B.remember C.wonder D.imagine()42.A.wentthrough B.leftfor C.wentinto D.walkedpast()43.A.outof B.into C.awayfrom D.onto()44.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds()45.A.continued B.answered C.warned D.reported()46.A.uncomfortable B.impolite C.unkind D.impatient()47.A.hobbies B.future C.parents D.manager()48.A.shouted B.listened C.said D.cried()49.A.when B.while C.after D.before()50.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Nobody D.Everybody()51.A.grade B.luck C.confidence D.pleasure()52.A.volunteers B.teachers C.students D.workers()53.A.sold B.showed C.sent D.shook()54.A.teach B.allow C.order D.advise()55.A.learning B.working C.playing D.chatting四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。abilityattentionbrainknowledgelaternotepatternreviewsitsurprisedCanyourideabike?Howdidyouhavethe________56torideabike?Someoneprobablygaveyouafewlessonsandthenyoupracticedalot.Youcanlearnhowtostudyinthesame________57.Youneedtolearnafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.★PayAttentionMakesureyou're________58inagoodseatthatletsyoupayattentioninclass.Tellyourteachersorparentsaboutproblemsthatarepreventingyoufrompaying________59.★GoodNotesNotsurehowtotake________60?Startbywritingdownfactsthatyourteacherwritesontheblackboard.Tryyourbesttousegoodhandwritingsoyoucanreadyournotes________61.★AskforHelpYoucan'tstudyeffectivelyifyoudon'tunderstandthe________62inthetextbook.Besuretoaskyourteachersorparentsforhelpifyouhavequestions.★SleepWellYour________63needstimetodigestalltheinformationyou'vegivenit.Trytogetagoodnight'ssleepandyou'llbe________64bywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.★PracticeMakesPerfectDon'tworryifyoucan'tremembersomethingonthefirsttry.That'swherepracticecomesin.Themoredaysyouspend________65something,themorelikelyyoucanmemorizeit.Justtrustyourself.第二节根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Today,manypeoplespeakEnglishindailylife.Didyouknowthat________66areover2,000languagesspokenallovertheworld.Didyouknowthateverylanguagehasitsownwords?Ifyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage,youmustlearnitswords.Youmustknow________67thewordsmean,andyoumustusethemindailylife.Wordsaremadeupofsoundsanddifferentlanguageshavedifferentsounds.Therearethousands________68languagesounds.WhenyouspeakEnglish,youareusingonlyaboutfiftyofthem.Somelanguagesarespokenfasterthanothers.Englishisspoken________69slowlythanFrench.Womenspeakfasterthanmen.InAmericawomenspeakabout175wordseveryminute,andmenspeak________70about150.Howmanywordsdoyouspeakeveryminute?五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tim!You'rereadingtheEnglishnovelTheOldManandtheSeaagain._______________________________________________________________71?B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really?_________________________________________________________72?B:Hemingway.IthinkheisagreatAmericanwriter.A:________________________________________________________________73.Heisalsomyfavoritewriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK.Hereyouare.A:Tim,___________________________________________________________74?B:It'sexciting.Ihaven'tseensuchanovelforalongtime.A:_______________________________________________________________75?B:IntheXinhuaBookstore.A:Oh,Isee.I'mgoingtheretogetone,too.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是赵敏,你的笔友张洁在英语学习上存在一些困难。请你根据下面的提示及你的学习经验,给张洁写一封信,就张洁学习中存在的困难给出你的一些建议,并对她提出鼓励,不少于100词。Mypronunciationispoor.I'mafraidofspeakingEnglishinfrontoftheclass.AndIhavetroubleinwriting.Therearemanygrammarmistakesinmycompositions.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案听力材料:第一节1.M:Todaywehavenothingtodo.Whynotgofishing,Lily?W:That'sagoodidea.2.M:It'sgoingtobenicetomorrow—quitewarmandsunny.W:Really?That'sgreat!3.W:Hi,Tom.Howareyoufeelingtoday?M:I'mfeelingverysadbecauseIfailedtheEnglishexam.4.M:I'dliketwocupsofcoffee,please.Andhowmucharethey?W:Twodollarsandfiftycentsforonecup.5.M:HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest,Cathy?W:Istudybylisteningtotapes.第二节Text1W:Hello!ThisisEnglishHelpCenter.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IhavesometroublewithEnglish.W:Andwhatisyourtrouble?M:First,Ican'tspeakEnglishwell.W:Don'tworry.WhynotjoinalanguageclubtopracticeEnglish?M:OK.I'IItryit.AlsoIcan'tunderstandtheteacherwhenshetalkstotheclass.W:Listeningtomoretapeswillhelpalot.M:Thankyouverymuch.I'lldothatasmuchaspossible.W:You'rewelcome.IhopeyourEnglishwillimprovesoon.Text2M:MyGod,Englishisreallydifficult.W:ButEnglishistheeasiestforeignlanguage.M:Really?Itdoesn'tseemeasyformeatall.W:Iunderstandyourfeelings.Somepeoplejustdon'thavetalentforlanguages.M:I'mpreparingformytest.Inthetest,Ihavetolearnaforeignlanguage.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.W:MaybeyoucantrytolearnJapanese.It'stotallydifferentfromEnglish.Andinsomeways,it'ssimilartoChinese.Maybeit'seasierforyou.M:OK.I'llhaveatry.ButhowshouldIgetstarted?W:Youcanbuysomebooksandtakelessons.M:WherecanItakeJapaneselessons?W:Youcanbuysomeonlineclasses.MyfriendLilyhastakentheonlineclass,andshesaiditwasgreat.M:OK.Thankyoualot.Youradviceisofgreathelptome.W:You'rewelcome.Text3Hi,I'mFrank.IusedtobeverypooratEnglish,butnowIhavechangedalot.Inthepastoneyear,IhaddonealottoimprovemyEnglish.Everymorning,Ilistenedto“SpecialEnglish”.ThatisaspecialEnglishprogram.IalsoenjoyedlisteningtothepopularEnglishsongs.Themusicmademerelaxed.IspentatleasttwohourswatchingEnglishmovieseveryweek.Itwasveryhelpful.AndeverySaturdayIwenttoaparkforanEnglishcorner.PeoplewholikeEnglishgottogethertopracticespeakingEnglish.AtfirstIwastooshytotalkwithothers,butnowIcandobetter.AnoldmanoncetoldmethatIcouldalsolearnEnglishbyreadingEnglishnewspapers.Iwilltrylater.Text4W:Hi,Ben.Areyouready?M:Readyforwhat?I'mnotsurewhatyoumean,Betty.W:Imean,areyoureadyfortheexams?M:Oh,yes.Ihavebeenstudyingalot.W:YouknowIheardsomethingabouttheexamsyesterday.Idon'tknowwherethenewscamefrom,orwhohearditfirst,butsomestudentsaresayingthatthePEexamwillbealittledifficult.M:Well,Idon'tknowifitistrue,butIknowwhatI'mgoingtodo.W:Andwhatisthat?M:I'mnotgoingtolistentowhatotherstudentssay.W:Right!Let'sstudyhardfortheexamsandforgetwhatotherstudentssay,shallwe?M:OK.第三节TextHello,I'mWangLin.NowIamenjoyingmyschoollife.Besidesstudyingmanysubjectsatschool,Ihaveallkindsofactivitiesafterclass.Icantakepartindifferentactivities.Forexample,IcangotothecomputerclubonMondaytolearnmoreaboutcomputerscience.IcanalsoimprovemyEnglishbyjoiningtheEnglishcorneronTuesday.IcanjointhemusicclubonThursdayandIcanplaysportsonFriday.Ofalltheseactivities,Ilikethesportsbestbecausekeepinghealthyisveryimportant.Ithinktheseactivitiescanmakemyschoolliferichandcolorful.答案与解析一、听力理解第一节1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B第二节6.B7.B8.B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B第三节16-20:ECABD二、A21.B点拨:细节理解题。通读Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland的简介可知,该书讲的是Alice的经历。故答案为B。22.C点拨:细节理解题。根据UncleTom'sCabin的简介中的“itfirstcameoutmorethan150yearsago”可知,C项的表述是正确的。23.B点拨:推理判断题。根据PeterPan的简介中提到的“with2tapes”可推知答案为B。24.D点拨:数字计算题。如果在书店买这四本书,一共需要￥25＋￥15＋￥20＋￥35＝￥95;如果在网上买这四本书,一共需要￥20＋￥12＋￥16＋￥30＝￥78。由此可计算出在网上买书可以节约￥17。25.D点拨:推理判断题。纵观全文,总共是介绍了4本书的价格和相关简介,由此可知,本文的写作目的是提供和书有关的一些信息。故答案为D。B26.D点拨:细节理解题。根据第一段中“IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity”可知选D。27.A点拨:细节理解题。根据第二段中“onceyou'vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.”可知选A。28.C点拨:词义猜测题。根据后文中“AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I'dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn'tspeakChinese,sothatI'dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.”可知,作者想办法逼迫自己说英语,因此克服了上面的问题,故选C。29.D30.B点拨:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述自己学英语的经历,故选B。C31.A32.B33.C34.D点拨:数字计算题。根据最后一段中“Thescoresarealsoacceptedby30universitiesinAustraliaand40inCanada”可知,澳大利亚的30所大学和加拿大的40所大学也接受了高考分数,合计为70所大学,故选D。35.D点拨:细节理解题。由第三段中“Theydon'tneedtostudyhereayearinadvanceliketheyusedtodo”可知,D项是正确的。A、B、C三项中叙述与原