人教版新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet-B卷·提升能力-含答案解析

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页班级姓名学号分数Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?（B卷·提升能力）（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—There’saboxfull________booksunderthebed.Isityours,Jimmy?—No.Mineisonthedesk.A．of B．with C．about D．in2．（2022·安徽·八年级单元测试）—HaveyouseenthemovieTheLionKing________?—Yes.I’ve________seenit.It’swonderful.A．already;yet B．yet;yet C．already;already D．yet;already3．（2022·河南·八年级单元测试）MyfirstteacherMrs.JonesmadeabigdifferencetomylifeandI’llrememberher________.A．never B．forever C．hardly D．recently4．It'saninterestingcity.Youcanseebothancientbuildingsand________buildingsthere.A．old B．tidy C．modern D．high5．—LastmonthMr.Green'snewbookcameoutanditwasagreat________.—Yeah.Lotsofpeoplelikedit.A．trouble B．danger C．idea D．success6．—Isthisdictionaryyours,Amy?—No,it________toJack.Look,hisnameisonit.A．leads B．belongs C．compares D．happens7．Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem________.A．wakeup B．getup C．hurryup D．growup8．（2022·四川省南充市第一中学八年级开学考试）——Howisyourgrandma?——She’sfine.Sheusedto_____TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto_____outforawalk.A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going9．—Monica,you________theexam!Congratulations!—Thankyou!Ican’tbelievemyears.A．pass B．havepassed C．willpass D．passed10．Theoldmanandhiswifehavelivedinthesmallvillage________theyretired.A．eversince B．eventhough C．assoonas D．until二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2021·山东·安丘市普通教育教学研究室八年级期末）Smithwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould___11___soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays___12___,thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.___13___askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopenorpaperinthevillage,___14___noonecouldwritehere.Thedoctor___15___upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse.“Getthismedicinefor___16___,”hesaid,“andhe'llsoon___17___.”Smith’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknowwhattodo.Theycouldnot___18___thestrangewords.Thenayoungman___19___anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought___20___there,andSmithwassoonwellagain.11．A．leave B．die C．cry D．go12．A．ago B．late C．later D．before13．A．Mark B．Thesickman C．Thefarmer D．Thedoctor14．A．because B．or C．but D．and15．A．made B．held C．picked D．looked16．A．them B．it C．us D．him17．A．becomegood B．getbetter C．bebad D．beworst18．A．read B．write C．notice D．learn19．A．thought B．caught C．called D．cameupwith20．A．thepaper B．themedicine C．thehouse D．thevillage三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A（2021·广西·巴马瑶族自治县教学研究室八年级期中）LittleMaryisagoodgirl.Shebegantogotoschoollastyearandnowshe’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromtheschool,sosheusuallywalkstoschool.ButsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygotuplateagain.Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.Herunclewaswaitingforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”Mr.Whitesaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign.Itsays‘SCHOOL—GOSLOW!’”saidMary.21．Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause_________.A．shestaysuplate B．shecan’tsleepwellatnightC．shedoesn’twanttogotoschool D．sheisafraidofheruncle22．Mr.Whiteteaches_________inMary’sschool.A．English B．math C．history D．geography23．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________.A．8:15 B．8:00 C．8:05 D．8:1024．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Marymustwalkslowlywhensheseesthesign.B．Maryisoftenlateforclass.C．Mr.Whiteisonlystrictwithhisstudents.D．Mary’shomeisfarfromtheschool.25．Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor_________.A．drivers B．Mary C．students D．teachersB（2021·广东深圳·八年级期末）DearDiary,Sept.22nd,2035Thismorningafterbreakfast,mymumtoldmetotakeouttherubbish,butsomestrangealienskidnapped(绑架)meandtookmetotheirUFO.Itlookedreallystrangelikeabigketchup(番茄酱)bottle.Thesealienslookedveryweird,too.Theyweretall,thinandgreen,lookinglikebiguglyfrogs.Theytoldmetheywerefromaplanetfar,faraway.IwassoscaredwhenIfirstgotkidnapped!ThealiensjusttookmerightintotheirUFO.TheytiedmeupandstartedaskingmeallkindsofquestionsabouttheEarth.Ididn’tsayanything,nomatterwhattheydid.Iwasn’tgoingtohelpthemattack(攻击)ourplanet!Afterthirtyminutesorso,theygotreallyangryandwentaway.Whentheyweregone,Ibroketherope(绳子)onmybodyandranthroughtheUFO,hidingwheneverIheardanoise.Finally,Ifoundadoor.Therewasastrangebutton(按钮)nearthedoor,soIpushedit.Thedoorstarteddisappearingandthefloorwasmoving!ItturnedoutthatIwasinamini-rocket.IflewbacktotheEarthandraninsidemyhousetogivemymumanddadabighug.Bradley26．WhatwasBradleydoingwhenthealienskidnappedhim?A．Hewashavingbreakfast.B．Hewashavingasleep.C．Hewastakingouttherubbish.D．Hewaswalkingtoschool.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”mean?A．Strange. B．Beautiful. C．Lovely. D．Shy.28．Whydidthealiensgetangry?A．BecauseBradleyhidsomewhere.B．BecauseBradleydidn’tsayanything.C．BecauseBradleygotontheUFO.D．BecauseBradleykeptaskingquestions.29．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Bradleyknewalotaboutaliens.B．Bradleywassavedbyhisparents.C．Bradleytoldthealienseverything.D．Bradleyranawaysuccessfullyatlast.30．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Adictionary. B．Areport. C．Asciencefiction. D．Anotebook.C（2021·山东淄博·八年级期中）Recently,SouthKoreanstarPSY’sGangnamStylevideohasbeenpopularontheInternet.Ithasbecomemostpeople’sfavoritemusic.Infact,thesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecords(吉尼斯世界纪录)forthemostpopularvideointhehistoryoftheInternet.Morethantwomillionpeoplehavesaid“like”sincethesongwasontheInternetonJuly15.PSY’sspecialdancemovesandfunnyhorseridingstylehaveattractedmanypeople.Althoughmanypeopledonotunderstandthelanguage,thevideohasbecomethetalkoftheInternet.Thesonghascometothefirstplaceinthemusiccharts(排行榜)in31countries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdomandCanada.“IjustsangformySouthKoreanfans.Ihaveneverexpectedittobepopularinothercountries,”PSYtoldthereportersataconcert.ThesongwassopopularthatafewofSouthKorea’spoliticians(政客)showedPSY’smovestoattractsupporters(支持者).Thesongcameoutinmid-July.ItsingsabouttherichlifeofSouthKorea—especiallyaboutGangnaminSeoul(首尔市的江南区),wherealotofrichpeoplelive.Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthevideo.Manystarssaidthattheylovethesong.Thesestarsperformedpartofthesongatarecentconcert.31．WhatmakesPSY’sGangnamStylethefavoritemusicofmillionsofpeople?A．Theydon’tunderstandthewordsofthesong.B．Theylikethedancemovesandthehorseridingstyle.C．Thesonghascometothefirstplaceinthemusiccharts.D．ThesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecords.32．InwhichcountrydoesthesongGangnamStylecometothefirstplaceinthemusiccharts?A．China. B．Australia. C．Mexico. D．Canada.33．WhydidSouthKorea’spoliticiansshowPSY’smoves?A．TheylikedPSY’sdancingstyle.B．TheywerePSY’sfans.C．Theywantedpeopletosupportthem.D．Theywantedtotellpeoplethattheywerealsofondofmusic.34．WhatisGangnamStyleabout?A．ThelifeofrichpeopleinGangnaminSeoul. B．Thewayofhorseriding.C．TheGuinnessWorldRecords. D．Theloveofstars.35．Whatisthemainmeaningofthepassage?A．LifeoftheMusicStarPSY B．GangnamStyleHasBecomeMostPeople’sFavoriteMusicC．ManyStarsLoveGangnamStyle D．MeaningofGangnamStyle第二部分课本知识应用四．根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)36．Ienjoysittingaloneonthebeachandwatching________(船)comeandgo.37．Look!Therearesomewhite________(记号)onthewall.38．Theydidn’ttravel________(在国外)whentheywerekids.39．Wehavetosay________(科技)ischangingfast.40．Therearedifferentkindsof________(工具)inthebox.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)41．Iheardsoundsof________(laugh)inthenextroom.42．Thesevisitorsaregoingtotravelinsome________(south)citiesinChina.43．Howmany________(record)didtheysellyesterday?44．IthinkthisCD________(belong)toPeter.45．Itriedtofindhiminthecrowd(人群),buthadno________(succeed).六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2021·湖南·长沙市望城区中小学教师发展中心八年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Twomenwerewalkinginthepark.OnewasMr.Brown,a____46____(work),____47____otherwasMr.Black.Mr.Brownwasgoingtoachair.Itwasbesidetheroad.Mr.Blackwasafterhim.Mr.BrownfoundMr.Black.Hebeguntowalk____48____(quick),____49____hewantedtogettothechairbeforeMr.Black.Mr.Blackbegantowalkfastbecausehealsowantedtogettothechair____50____(one).Thentheybothran.Mr.Blackran____51____(fast)thanMr.Brown.Sohegottothechairfirstandsatdownonit.Mr.Brownran____52____Mr.Black.Whenhegottothechair,Mr.Black____53____(sit)onit.Hewassorrytoshowanoticewiththe____54____(word)“WetPaint”toMr.Black.ThenMr.BlackknewwhyMr.Brownwastryingtoruntothechair.HethankedMr.Brownforhis____55____(kind).七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)（2022·黑龙江·黑河市第二中学八年级期末）阅读短文，回答问题。DuringtheJinDynasty(265-420),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandcouldn’tbuylampoiltostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtsomefirefliesinabagandusedthebagasalamp.Itissaidthathespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinner,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!”hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewascold.Bothofthesekidslaterbecamesuccessful.PeopleturnedtheirstoriesintotheChineseidiom(成语)nangyingyingxue.56．WhatdidCheYinlovetodo?______________________________________57．WhydidCheYincatchfireflies?______________________________________58．WhendidSunKangwakeup?______________________________________59．Howdidbothofthembecome?______________________________________60．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______________________________________八、材料作文(本大题共20分)61．最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。提示：1.Whatbookhaveyoureadrecently?2.What’sitabout?

3.Whatdoyouthinkofit?要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page1212页，共=sectionpages11页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．A【解析】句意：——床下面有一个装满书的箱子。它是你的吗，Jimmy？——不是。我的在桌子上。考查介词辨析。of……的；with有；about关于；in在……里面。fullofsth意为“满是……的；充满的”，固定搭配。故选A。2．D【解析】句意：——你看过电影《狮子王》吗？——是的。我已经看过。它太精彩了。考查副词辨析。already已经，常用于完成时肯定句中，强调某事已经发生；yet还，常用于完成时疑问句或否定句句末，表示某事尚未发生或询问某事是否已经发生。分析句子可知，第一空为疑问句末，要用yet，排除A、C；第二空为肯定句，要用already。故选D。3．B【解析】句意：我的第一位老师琼斯夫人对我的人生有重要的影响，我会永远记住她。考查副词辨析。never从不；forever永远；hardly几乎不；recently最近。根据“madeabigdifferencetomylife”可知，她对我的人生有影响，我会永远记住她。故选B。4．C【解析】句意：这是一个有趣的城市。在这里你既可以看到古老的建筑又可以看到现代的建筑。考查形容词词义辨析。old“古老的”；tidy“整洁的”；modern“现代的”；high“高的”。根据“It’saninterestingcity.”可知，空处和前面的“ancient”形成对比，应用“现代的”。故选C。5．D【解析】【分析】句意：——上个月，格林先生的新书出版了，它是一本非常成功的书。——是的，很多人喜欢它。考查名词词义辨析。trouble麻烦；danger危险；idea主意；success成功。根据“Lotsofpeoplelikedit.”可知，很多人喜欢它，因此它是一本成功的书。故选D。6．B【解析】句意：——Amy，这本字典是你的吗？——不，它是Jack的。看，他的名字在上面呢。考查动词辨析。leads导致；belongs属于；compares比较；happens发生，根据“Look,hisnameisonit”可知，这本字典属于Jack，belongto意为“属于”，故选B。7．D【解析】句意：对学生们来说夏令营是一次非常好的经历。这对帮助他们成长有好处。考查动词短语。wakeup醒来；getup起床；hurryup快点；growup长大，成长。分析句子可知，参加夏令营可以帮助学生们成长。故选D。8．D【解析】【分析】句意：--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好。她过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但是现在她喜欢了出去散步。beusedtodoingsth习惯于某事;usedtodosth过去常常做某事。第一个空表示她过去常常看电视，应该填原形watch；第二个空表示现在习惯了散步，应该填going。故选D。9．B【解析】句意：——莫妮卡，你考试及格了！祝贺！——谢谢你！我简直不敢相信我的耳朵。考查现在完成时。结合本题语境可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。10．A【解析】句意：这个老人和他的老伴自从退休就住在小村子里。eversince自从；eventhough即使；assoonas一……就；until直到。根据“havelived”可知主句是现在完成时。根据“theyretired”可知表达“自从退休”用“eversince”引导时间状语从句。故选A。11．B12．C13．D14．A15．C16．D17．B18．A19．D20．B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了史密斯生病了，请医生来看病，医生要写下药方，结果家里没有纸和笔，于是医生用一根烧过的木头把药方写在了门上．但是他的家人和朋友都看不懂药方，不知怎么办，这时有个年轻人像出一个办法，把门拆下来运到医院，这样拿了药，史密斯的病很快地就好了。11．句意：有一天，他病得很重，大家都知道他快死了。leave离开；die死亡；cry哭；go去。根据“Onedayhebecameveryill”可知，病得很重，所以快要死了，故选B。12．句意：两天后，医生来给病人做检查。ago以前；late晚；later之后；before之前。根据“Twodays...,thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.”可知，两天后，医生来检查，故选C。13．句意：医生要了一支笔和一些纸来写下药物的名称。Mark马克；Thesickman生病的人；Thefarmer农民；Thedoctor医生。根据“...askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.”可知，医生要写下药物的名字，故选D。14．句意：但是村子里没有纸和笔，因为没有人会写字。because因为；or或者；but但是；and和。“noonecouldwritehere”是“Buttherewasnopenorpaperinthevillage”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。15．句意：医生从火里捡起一块烧焦的木头，把药的名字写在房子的门上。made制作；held举行；picked挑选；looked看。根据“Thedoctor...upapieceofburntwoodfromthefire”可知，是捡起一块烧焦的木头，pickup“捡起，拾起”，故选C。16．句意：“给他拿这种药，”他说，“他很快就会好起来的。”them他们；it它；us我们；him他。此处指生病的史密斯，用him代替，故选D。17．句意：“给他拿这种药，”他说，“他很快就会好起来的。”becomegood变好；getbetter变得更好；bebad变坏；beworst变得最坏。根据“andhe’llsoon...”可知，吃过药会变得更好，故选B。18．句意：他们读不懂这些奇怪的字。read读；write写；notice注意；learn学习。根据“Theycouldnot...thestrangewords.”可知，他们读不懂这些奇怪的字，故选A。19．句意：然后一个年轻人想出了一个主意。thought认为；caught抓住；called叫做；cameupwith想出。根据“Thenayoungman...anidea.”可知，年轻人想出了一个主意，故选D。20．句意：他在那里买了药，史密斯很快就康复了。thepaper纸；themedicine药；thehouse房子；thevillage村庄。根据前句“drovetothenearesthospital”可知，去了医院，所以买了药，故选B。21．A22．C23．C24．B25．A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述玛丽经常上学迟到，有一天被老师堵在了校门口，被问及为什么迟到，她却说路上标志写着“学校，请慢行”。21．细节理解题。根据“ButsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTV,andlistenstothemusicintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.”可知，玛丽上学经常迟到，因为她熬夜。故选A。22．细节理解题。根据“HeteachesGrade2history.”可知，玛丽的叔叔怀特教历史，故选C。23．推理判断题。根据“Whenshewenttoschool,itwas8:15.”和“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.”可知，她到达学校的时候是8点15分，第一节课迟到了十分钟。由此可知第一节课在8:05开始。故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“Mr.Whitesaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?””可知，玛丽上课经常迟到。故选B。25．推理判断题。根据“SCHOOL—GOSLOW!”可知，该标志的意思是：前方是学校，要慢行！可以推知，这个标志是为了提醒司机的。故选A。26．C27．A28．B29．D30．C【解析】【导语】本文是Bradley写的日记，讲述自己被外星人绑架的经历。26．细节理解题。根据“Thismorningafterbreakfast,mymumtoldmetotakeouttherubbish,butsomestrangealienskidnapped(绑架)meandtookmetotheirUFO.”可知，早餐后，妈妈叫作者把垃圾拿出去，但是一些奇怪的外星人绑架了作者。故选C。27．词句猜测题。分析“Theyweretall,thinandgreen,lookinglikebiguglyfrogs”可知，它们又高又瘦，是绿色的，看起来像又大又丑的青蛙。所以外星人看起来很奇怪，故选A。28．细节理解题。根据“TheytiedmeupandstartedaskingmeallkindsofquestionsabouttheEarth.Ididn’tsayanything,nomatterwhattheydid.Iwasn’tgoingtohelpthemattack(攻击)ourplanet!Afterthirtyminutesorso,theygotreallyangryandwentaway.”可知，外星人生气是因为无论他们问什么作者都不回答，不管它们做什么作者都不打算攻击地球。故选B。29．推理判断题。根据“IflewbacktotheEarthandraninsidemyhousetogivemymumanddadabighug.”可知，最后作者回到了地球，回到了爸爸妈妈身边，故选D。30．推理判断题。本文讲述Bradley被外星人绑架的经历，所以推测来自科幻小说，故选C。31．B32．D33．C34．A35．B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了鸟叔的《江南Style》成为数百万人最喜欢的音乐的一些情况。31．细节理解题。根据“PSY’sspecialdancemovesandfunnyhorseridingstylehaveattractedmanypeople.”可知，鸟叔特别的舞步和有趣的骑马风格吸引了很多人。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“hesonghascometothefirstplaceinthemusiccharts(排行榜)in31countries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdomandCanada.”可知，这首歌在包括美国、英国和加拿大在内的31个国家的音乐排行榜上排名第一，故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“ThesongwassopopularthatafewofSouthKorea’spoliticians(政客)showedPSY’smovestoattractsupporters(支持者).”可知，韩国政客展示这些动作是为了吸引支持者，故选C。34．细节理解题。根据“ItsingsabouttherichlifeofSouthKorea—especiallyaboutGangnaminSeoul(首尔市的江南区),wherealotofrichpeoplelive.”可知，它唱的是韩国的富裕生活，尤其是首尔市的江南区，故选A。35．主旨大意题。根据“Recently,SouthKoreanstarPSY’sGangnamStylevideohasbeenpopularontheInternet.Ithasbecomemostpeople’sfavoritemusic.”可知，文章主要是介绍鸟叔的《江南Style》成为数百万人最喜欢的音乐的一些情况，故选B。36．ships37．marks38．abroad39．technology40．tools【解析】36．comeandgo来来往往；根据comeandgo可知其逻辑主语是复数，结合汉语提示，故填ships。37．some一些，后接复数名词；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填marks。38．travelabroad出国旅行；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填abroad。39．本句是宾语从句，从句系词是is，可知从句的主语是单数人称；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填technology。40．differentkindsof不同种类的，后接复数名词；根据句意和汉语提示，可知填tools。点睛：单词拼写题，要求根据句意及汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。41．laughter42．southern43．records44．belongs45．success【解析】41．句意：我听到隔壁屋子的笑声。此处为“名词+of+名词”，名词of格，表示所属关系，因此此空为名词。laugh为动词，名词形式为laughter，意为“笑声”。故答案为laughter。42．句意：这些游客将要参观中国南方的一些城市。此空为形容词作定语，修饰cities。south为名词，形容词为southern，意为“南方的”。故答案为southern。43．句意：昨天他们卖了多少张唱片。Howmany后接可数名词的复数，record为名词，复数直接加s。故答案为records。44．句意：我认为这张CD属于Peter。宾语从句的主语是thisCD，第三人称，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式，belong为动词，三单形式为belongs。故答案为belongs。45．句意：我试着在人群中找到他，但是没有成功。此处no为形容词，后接名词，succeed为动词，名词形式为success。故答案为success。46．worker47．the48．quickly49．because50．first51．faster52．after53．wassitting54．words55．kindness【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生和布朗先生都快速地冲向马路边上的椅子，最终布莱克先生先到达，并坐在了椅子上。布朗先生想快点到达是因为他想告诉布莱克先生椅子上的油漆没有干。46．句意：一位是布朗先生，一位工人，另一位是布莱克先生。a修饰名词的单数形式，worker“工人”符合，故填worker。47．句意：一位是布朗先生，一位工人，另一位是布莱克先生。one…theother“一个……，另一个……”，故填the。48．句意：他开始快速地走，因为他想在布莱克先生之前坐到椅子上。此空修饰动词walk，要用副词，故填quickly。49．句意：他开始快速地走，因为他想在布莱克先生之前坐到椅子上。“hewantedtogettothechairbeforeMr.Black”是他快速走的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。50．句意：布莱克先生开始走得很快，因为他也想第一个走到椅子跟前。修饰动词getto，要用副词first表示“首先，第一个”，故填first。51．句意：布莱克先生跑得比布朗先生更快。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填faster。52．句意：布朗先生跑在布莱克先生后。根据“Mr.Blackran…thanMr.Brown.Sohegottothe