山东省淄博市第二职业高级中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市第二职业高级中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou

gotoday，atleastwaittillthestormisover

Acan

Bmust

Cmay

Dwill

参考答案：B2.SinceyourEnglishispoor,whynot________anEnglishclubtoimproveit?A.toconsiderjoining

B.considertojoin

C.consideringtojoin

D.considerjoining参考答案：D3._______isknowntoallisthatheavysmogandfoghitmanypartsofeasternandnorthernChina.

A.What

B.As

C.It

D.Which参考答案：A4.Theonlineschoolusesauniquemethodthatisfunyet_______tohelpyoulearnChinesewiththeleastamountofeffortintheshortestamountoftime.

A.expensive

B.complex

C.effective

D.comfortable

参考答案：C

5.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended参考答案：B6._________，theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar．

A．Astheyfoughtbravely

B．BravelythoughtheyfoughtC．Braveastheyfought

D．Nowthattheyfoughtbravely参考答案：B

though引导让步状语，把句中状语bravely提前。7.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure参考答案：B考查交际用语。——Sam,介意我看一看你的笔记吗?——当然不介意,随便看吧。bemyguest表示"随便,请用",符合语境。故选B项。8.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,\

D.the,

\参考答案：A9.25．_____unregistered,migrantworkers（民工）havetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschools．

A．Being

B．Tobe

C．HavingbeenD．Been参考答案：A略10.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left参考答案：A考查固定句型、固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：结果证明那些未能逃离城市的人被灰烬掩埋之后，他们的尸体几乎完全分解并消失了，灰烬中空空如也。尸体消失之后，灰烬中留下了一个个空壳，这里是主动关系，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，相当于定语从句whichleft；itturnouttobe/do/that从句，意为“结果是......，证明是......”，B项中的as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，这里不是定语从句，排除B；D项应该改为，whatturnedoutwasthat+表语从句；breakdown分解，排除C：

brokeoff"（关系，协议）解除；中止（谈判），突然停止“故选A。11.Howcanyouexpecttoberespected

youshownorespectforothers?

A．unless

B．while

C．when

D．evenif参考答案：C12.----Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?

----______?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.

A.Whatif

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：B略13.---OurtriptoXinjiangisliketastingathickbookofXinjianghistoryandculture.

---Absolutely!I’veneverhad

onebefore.A.apleasant

B.amorepleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant参考答案：B略14.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject．A．hadstarted

B．hasstarted

C．started

D．starts参考答案：C15.--XiaoLi,I’mquitesatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.

--_________A.Ishouldhavedonebetter.

B.Youmustbejoking.C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Thanksalot.参考答案：D16.----Ihateschool;itisnotforme.IthinkIwillquit.----You_______stupid！Ittakeseffortsnow,butlateryouwillbenefitfromit.A.willbe

B.arebeingstupid

C.havebeen

Dwerebeing参考答案：B17.—IsJohncomingoverthisweekend?—Heshould,buthe_______not.Heseemstobebusythesedays.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will参考答案：B18.Theexperienceofbeingteasedandbulliedmaystaywiththevictimsfor___lifeandcauseallkindsofsocialproblemsat_____laterage.A.a;a

B.\;a

C.the;\

D.\;the参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。TheannualEnglish______(节日)hasjustended.Therewereallkindsof

1.________color1fulactivities,i______Englishspeechcompetition.Wehadthehonorof

2.________invitingProfessorLitodeliveralectureonEnglish_____(文化的)

3.________backgroundinformation.Hewassolearnedandhumorous____hebegan

4.________hislecture_______anamusingstorytoattracttheattentionof

5.________theaudienceandallofuswered_______impressedbyhiswisdom.

6._________We______(钦佩)himandtooknotescarefully,forhe

7.________madehimselfu_______byspeakingslowlyandclearlyenoughfor

8.________ustofollowhim.Hegaveussome______(实用的)waystodevelopthe

9.________senseoflanguageandencouragedustokeepspeakingasmuchas_____

10._________inourdailylife.

参考答案：1.Festival,

2.including,

3.cultural,

4.that,

5.with,

6.deeply,

7.admired,

8.understood,

9.practical,

10.possible,三、阅读理解20.阅读理解A17-year-oldboy,caughtsendingtextmessagesinclass,wasrecentlysenttotheviceprincipal'sofficeatMillwoodHighSchoolinHalifax,NovaScotia.Theviceprincipal,SteveGallagher,toldtheboyheneededtofocusontheteacher,nothiscellphone.Theboylistenedpolitelyandnodded,andthat'swhenMr.Gallaghernoticedthestudent'sfingersmovingonhislap.Hewastextingwhilebeingscoldedfortexting.“Itwasasubconsciousact,”saysMr.Gallagher,whotookthephoneaway.“Youngpeopletodayareconnectedsociallyfromthemomenttheyopentheireyesinthemorninguntiltheyclosetheireyesatnight.It'scompulsive.”AstudythisyearbypsychologystudentsatCovenantCollegeinLookoutMountain,Ga.,foundthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,themorelikelytheyaretohavelowergradesandweakerstudyhabits.HeavyFacebookusersshowsignsofbeingmoresociable,buttheyarealsomorelikelytobeanxious,hostileordepressed.(Doctors,meanwhile,arenowblamingaddictionsto'nighttexting'fordisturbingthesleeppatternsofteens.)Almostaquarteroftoday'steenscheckFacebookmorethan10timesaday,accordingtoa2009surveybyCommonSenseMedia,anonprofitgroupthatmonitorsmedia'simpactonfamilies.Willtheseyoungpeoplegetridofthishabitoncetheyentertheworkforce,orwillemployerscometoseetextingand'social-networkchecking'asacceptedpartsoftheworkday?Thinkback.Whentoday'solderworkerswereintheir20s,theymighthavetakenabreakonthejobtocallfriendsandmakeafter-workplans.Inthoseearliereras,companiesdiscouragednon-business-relatedcalls,andsomeonewhomadepersonalcallsalldayriskedbeingfired.Itwasimpossibletoimaginetheconstantback-and-forthtextingthatdefinesinteractionsamongyoungpeopletoday.Educatorsarealsobeingaskedbyparents,studentsandeducationalstrategiststoreconsidertheirrules.“Inpastgenerations,studentsgotintroubleforpassingnotesinclass.Nowstudentsareadeptattextingwiththeirphonesstillintheirpockets,”says40-year-oldMr.Gallagher,theviceprincipal,“andthey'reabletocommunicatewithsomeoneonefloordownandthreerowsover.Studentsarejustfundamentallydifferenttoday.Theywilltakesuspensionsratherthangiveuptheirphones.”63.Theunderlinedword“asubconsciousact”referstoanact__________.

A.onpurpose

B.withoutrealizationC.insecret

D.withcare64.YoungpeopleaddictedtotheuseofFaceb