山东省滨州市大山镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省滨州市大山镇中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hedidn’tseemtomind_____TVwhilehewasstudying.

A.wewatched

B.towatch

C.forustowatch

D.uswatching参考答案：D2.Itwasatnineo’clock_____Iheardthenewsontheradio.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.while参考答案：

B3.29．Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35．

A．while

B．whether

C．what

D．which参考答案：A略4.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.insist;on参考答案：B5.AterriblefloodhitGongshanginYunnanprovince,

200persons.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tokill

D.kill参考答案：B略6.LiHuaofferedtodevoteallshecould

___herwrittenEnglishwithourmid-exam______.A.improve,tocome

B.improve,comes

C.toimproving,come

D.toimproving,coming参考答案：C7.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D8.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tohavecaused参考答案：C略9.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.A.packed B.concerned

C.recovered D.ignored参考答案：D10.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay_____trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A．a;a

B．the;the

C．/;a

D．a;/参考答案：D11.____numberofbookshavebeengiventothelibrary.Asaresult,____numberofbooksisbecominglargerandlarger.A.A,a

B.A,the

C.The,a

D.The,the参考答案：B12.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking参考答案：D13.Thankstothenewtechnology,thefactoryproduced______carsin2013astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany B.twiceasmanyas C.astwiceasmany D.twiceasmany参考答案：D14.Bob- alotofJapanesewhenhewatchedJapanesecartoonsatayoungerage.A．pickedup B．tookup C．madeup D．turnedup参考答案：A15.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.

—_____.You’rewelcome.

A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notatall参考答案：D略16.Itissaidthatbloodisthickerthanwater.Sofamily________arealwaysstronghoweverfarawaythedifferentfamilymemberslive.

A.relations

B.ties

C.s

D.conditions参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。LastfallIgotupat8:00a.mandhurriedtotheschool.Iwasrushingonmybike,becauseIwas_41__forclass,whenmyfrontwheelwascaughtinthestreetcartracks.I

42

thebikebadly,andwasquickly

43byagroupoffriendlyTorontoniansreadyto

44.AfterrealizingthatIcouldn’tputany

45

onmyleftleg,twopeople46

meovertothesidewalk.Ayoungwomancalleda(n)47,whileamantookmybiketolockituparoundthecorner.Acoupleofpeoplestayedwithmeand48fortheambulance.AtMountSinaihospitalIfoundoutthatI’dbrokenmy49quitebadlyandneededbothabonegraft(嫁接)andametal

50tofasten(系牢)it.Infact,I

51beingthereforfourdays.AlloftheMountSinaistaffwereso

52andkind–Ineverfeltlikejustanotherpatient.Aftermyoperation,Iusesthewalkingsticksfortwomonths,andthe

53continued–peoplestoppedtotalktomeaboutinjuriesthey’dhad,to

54

suggestions,toaskifIneededhelp.Onewoman

55

stoppedhercarandgavemearidehome

56

Iwascaughtinarainstormwhilestillonmycrutches.I’dbeeninToronto57forayearandahalfwhenIhadmyaccident,andIdidfinelifeherereallyneededcourage.Inafunnyway,I’m58thatIfell,becauseitletmeseethekindnessinthe

59ofmostTorontonians.Thankeveryonewhowentoutoftheirwaytohelpme.Iwill

60andfeelthelovefromthem.41.A.good

B.suitable

C.hopeful

D.late42.Aknockedinto

B.felloff

C,brokedown

D.wenttowards43.

A.beaten

B.caught

C.surrounded

D.carried44.

A.help

B.treat

C.scold

D.watch45.

A.water

B.weight

C.blood

D.ice46.

A.carried

B.fetched

C.kicked

D.hit47.A.bus

B.truck

C.plane

D.ambulance48.A.longed

B,called

C..waited

D.left49.A.arm

B.leg

C.hand

D.foot50.A.hammer

B.dish

C.pin

D.board51.A.endedup

B.calledoff

C.kepton

D.wentaway52.A.cold

B.cruel

C.warm

D.unfit53.A.kindness

B.cruelty

C.excitement

D.operation54.A.choose

B.save

C.offer

D.serve55.A.again

B.once

C.then

D.ever56.A.but

B.so

C.though

D.when57.A.yet

B.even

C.hardly

D.only58.glad

B.angry

C.sad

D.disappointed59.A.course

B.hearts

C.habit

D.hope60.A.own

B.show

C.treasure

D.send参考答案：三、阅读理解18.NewYorkFilmAcademy(NYFA)SummerCampsforTeensTheNewYorkFilmAcademyoffersvarioussummercampsforteensandcampsduringtheschoolyeardesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoareinterestedintheperformingarts.DOCUMENTARYCAMPOfferedatLAschool,theFour-WeekDocumentaryCampisdesignedtoprovidehighschoolstudentswithahands-onintroductiontodocumentaryfilmmaking.Studentsareinvolvedinthecreativeandtechnicaldemandsofmakingadocumentarywhilegainingexperienceworkingwithindustry-standardequipmentonoriginalprojectsthatapplywhatstudentslearninthecamptooriginalvideocontent.SCREENWRITINGCAMPDesignedforthosecreativeindividualswhoprefertocreateexcitingandnewstoriesthroughtheirwords，NYFA,sThree-WeekScreenwritingCampabsorbsfuturescreenwritersinscriptwriting，withnopreviousexperienceneeded.Ifyou’veeverwantedtoseewhetheryoucouldwriteyourownmovie,thenthisisthecampforyou.GAMEDESIGNCAMPFrompopularconsolegames(主机游戏)totheever-growingmobilegamemarket，videogamesareeverywhereyoulook.AtNFYA’sOne-WeekandFour-WeekGameDesignCamps，studentsworkwithourstaffofprofessionalgamedesignerstolearnthebaseofgamedesignandobtaintheskillstheyrequiretocreatetheirowngames.3DANIMATIONCAMPWhetheryou’reinterestedinlearninghowtocreateanoriginal3Danimatedshortfilmorsimulate(模仿)realisticvisualeffects,NYFA’sThree-WeekandFour-Week3DAnimationCamps,offeredatHarvardUniversityandourNYCandLAschool,providestudentswithprofessionalinstructionstogivethemastrongfootinginthefield.Studentscanchoose3DAnimationSummerCampsandspendtheirsummerbringingtheirimaginationtolife.InterestedinlearningmoreaboutNYFA’suniquePhotographySummerCamps?Clickhereforadditionalinformationabouttheapplicationprocess.

26.Tocreatestoriesforfilms,youcanchoose_________.A.DocumentaryCamp B.ScreenwritingCampC.GameDesignCamp D.3DAnimationCamp27.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_________.A.ScreenwritingCamprequiresexperiencedstudentsB.DocumentaryCampprovidesathree-weekprogramC.studentsinGameDesignCamplearntoplayvideogamesD.studentsin3DAnimationCampreceiveprofessionalinstructions28.Thepassageiswrittento_________.A.provideinformation B.makecomparisonsC.givesomeadvice D.expressopinions参考答案：26.B

27.D

28.A这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了纽约电影学院为对表演艺术感兴趣的高中生提供各种夏令营活动的相关信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。由SCREENWRITINGCAMP中的“Designedforthosecreativeindividualswhoprefertocreateexcitingandnewstoriesthroughtheirwords”可知，SCREENWRITINGCAMP是为那些喜欢用自己的语言创作激动人心的和新的故事的人专门设计的。所以要为电影创作故事，你可以选择SCREENWRITINGCAMP。故选B项。【27题详解】细节理解题。由3DANIMATIONCAMP中的“providestudentswithprofessionalinstructions”可知，3DANIMATIONCAMP向学生提供专业的指导。所以3DANIMATIONCAMP的学生会受到专业的指导。故选D项。【28题详解】推理判断题。由NewYorkFilmAcademy(NYFA)SummerCampsforTeens“TheNewYorkFilmAcademyoffersvarioussummercampsforteensandcampsduringtheschoolyeardesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoareinterestedintheperformingarts.”以及最后段“Clickhereforadditionalinformationabouttheapplicationprocess.”可知，纽约电影学院为青少年提供各种夏令营，并在学年期间为对表演艺术感兴趣的高中生提供各种夏令营活动。单击此处获取有关应用程序过程的其他信息。所以判断出这篇短文的目的就是要提供信息。故选A项。19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewsecretofsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlylikelythatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn'tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whilefightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsattacking,whileadogdoingthesamesignalsgivingin.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother'slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk“dog”，anddogscanlearnhowtotalk“cat”．111]What'sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother'sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslythought.Oncefamiliarwitheachother'spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Themeaningofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.24.Theunderlinedword“swimmingly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto

.A.early

B.quickly

C.sweetly

D.violently25.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen

.A.theyarecoldtoeachothe