Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇课件 【备课精讲精研】 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit2TravelingAroundUnit2TravelingAroundUnit2TravelingAroundwordsandexpressionswordsandexpressionsPart1词汇闪记castle/ˈkɑ:sl/n.城堡；堡垒applyfor…/略/申请visa/ˈvi:zə/n.签证amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的extremely/ɪkˈstri:mli/adv.极其;非常takecontrolof…/略/控制;接管type/taɪp/n.类型;种类vi.&vt.打字flight/flaɪt/n.空中航行;航班;航程brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r);NAmEbroʊˈʃur/n.资料(或广告)手册civilisation/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/n.(NAmE-ization)文明；闻名世界soldier/ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/n.士兵;军人credit/ˈkredɪt/n.借款；信用;称赞;学分detail/ˈdi:teɪl/n.细节;详情;细微之处Part2拓展单词1.applyvi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂→_______________n.申请；用途；运用；应用→_____________

n.申请人；求职人2.amazevt.使吃惊→____________

adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→_____________

adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→_________________

n.惊奇；惊诧amazingapplicationapplicantamazedamazement3.arrangevi.&vt.安排；排列；整理→_________________n.安排；筹备4.extremeadj.

极端的；极度的→________________adv.

极其；非常5.powern.力量，能力；政权，权利→________________adj.强有力的；有权势的；

有影响力的→________________adj.无力的；没有能力的arrangementextremelypowerfulpowerless6.officen.办公室；官职→_____________adj.

官方的；正式的；公务的n.

官员；要员7.recognizevt.辨别出；承认；认可→_____________n.认出；认识8.accommodatevi.&vt.为(某人)提供食宿；容纳→__________________

n.住处；停留处；膳宿accommodationofficialrecognition9.admirevt.钦佩；赞赏→______________adj.

令人钦佩的；极好的；

值得赞扬的10.architectn.

建筑设计；建筑学→_____________n.建筑设计师architectureadmirable11.transportn.交通运输系统vt.

运输；运送→_________________n.运输12.economyn.经济；节约→____________adj.经济的；经济上的；经济学的13.detailn.细节；详情；细微之处→_____________adj.详细的；细致的；精细的economictransportationdetailedPart3重点单词1.applyvi.&vt.申请；请求

vt.

应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)apply(to...)for...(向……)申请……apply...to...把…应用于…；把…贴/涂/敷到…applyto...

适用于……applyoneselfto.../applyone’smindsto...致力于……，专心于……applicationn.

申请；申请书；适用applicant

n.

申请人【语境应用】单句语法填空。1)His____________(apply)formembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.2)Pleasecleanthewoundwithacleanclothandthenapplythemedicine______it.3)LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperienceto__________(learn)howtoreadandwrite.applicationtolearning2.amazingadj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazed

adj.

吃惊的;惊讶的beamazedat/by...对……感到惊讶beamazedtodo... 对做……感到惊讶beamazedthat... 很惊讶……amazementn.惊讶,吃惊

toone’samazement令某人感到惊讶的是

inamazement 惊讶地,吃惊地amazev.使吃惊；使惊诧1.[2019·天津3月卷]Havingstudiedvolcanoesformanyyears,Iamstillamazed____theirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.2.Tomy_____________，the__________news___________thefamilyandtheirneighborsarealso___________(amaze)．atamazementamazingamazesamazed【语境应用】单句语法填空。3.arrangementn.安排;筹备make

arrangements

for

为……做安排

arrange

v.

安排;筹划;排列;整理arrange

for

sth

to

do

sth

安排……做某事arrange

to

do

sth

安排做某事arrange

with

sb

about

sth

与某人商定某事【语境应用】单句语法填空。(1)I’vearranged

myneighbouraboutlookingafterthebabydogwhilewe’reaway.

(2)Don’tworry,forwe’vemadeallthe

(arrange)foryou.

(3)Wearranged

(meet)Jackafterworkthismorning,buthedidn’tshowup.

arrangements

withto

meet4.recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可recognise...as/tobe...承认……是……recognisesb./sth.by/from…

根据…认出某人/物Itisrecognisedthat…

人们认为……recognition

n.

识别；承认；赞誉beyondrecognition认不出eg.Johnisrecognisedasthebestfootballerintheschool.【语境应用】单句语法填空。①China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries____________(recognise)itsroleininternationalaffairs.②Lincoln_______________(recognise)tobeoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.③Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond___________(recognise).recognisingisrecognisedrecognition5.admirevt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕;欣赏;观赏admiresb.fordoingsth.因某事欣赏某人admirationn.钦佩

withadmiration钦佩地admiring

adj.赞赏的；羡慕的admirable

adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的eg.Doinganyordinaryjobaswellasonecanisinitselfanadmirablecommitment.【语境应用】单句语法填空。①ManypeoplearoundtheworldadmireChina_______itsgreatcontributionstotheworldpeace.②ThemomentJackieChanappeared,allthefanslookedathimwith___________(admire)．③Theoldteacher______________(admire)forhisdevotiontohiseducationcause.forwasadmiredadmiration6.

contactvt.联络;联系n.联系;接触makecontactwith与……取得联系bein/outofcontactwith...与……有/失去联系keepincontactwith...与……保持联系losecontactwith...和……失去联系eg.Believeitornot,I_______________________________(与她失去联系)forthreeyears. havebeenoutofcontactwithher7.makeup构成;形成;弥补;编造;化妆makeupfor弥补makethebest/mostof充分利用makeit获得成功;准时到达makeout辨认出;填写;理解makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事eg.CanIleaveearlythisafternoonand

makeupthetimetomorrow？8.requestn./vt.请求；要求makearequestfor/that..请求/要求……atone’srequest/attherequestofsb.应某人的要求requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事requestthatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事Itisrequestedthat...(should)dosth.据要求…【语境应用】单句语法填空。①Hemadearequest______acomfortableandtidyaccommodation.②Visitorsarerequestednot___________(touch)theexhibits.

③Sheleftthelightoninthebathroom____hisrequest.④Shehadrequestedthatthedoortoherroom__________________(leave)open.

fortotouchat(should)beleft9.viewn.视野;景色;看法v.观看;考虑comeintoview

进入视野；看得见haveagoodviewof清楚看到inone’sview据某人看来view…as…把……看作……[翻译]在我看来，学校的假期不仅漫长而且无聊。Inmyview,

schoolholidaysarenotonlytoolongbutalsoboring.10.sightn.景象；视野；视力catchsightof看见losesightof看不见loseone’ssight失明comeintosight进入视野outofsight看不见atthesightof一看见……eg.IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilI__________________it.lostsightof

sight指风景名胜，其复数形式多指人文景观eg.TheGreatWallisoneofthesightsoftheworld.view常指从高处或远处看到的景色eg.There’safineviewfromhere.view,sight均含“景色，风景”之意，用法有区别。scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色。eg.Theareaisfamousforitsscenery.scene多译为情景，现场,也可指scenery的一部分，景色；也可以指戏剧、电影、小说的幕。eg.apeacefulsceneview,sight,scenery,scene【语境应用】

用view,sight完成句子。1)Thisroomhasthebest______ofthegarden.2)Mysistershowedmearoundthe_________ofthecity.viewsight