山东省潍坊市向阳中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市向阳中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A.freezing极寒冷的;freezing极寒冷的；B.freezing极寒冷的;frozen冰冻的；C.frozen冰冻的;frozen冰冻的

；D.frozen冰冻的;freezing极寒冷的。befrozentodeath被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。2.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot______withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup参考答案：B3.You’reeighteenyearsold.Youshould

yourfamily.

A.independentof

B.independentfrom

C.beindependentof

D.beindependentfrom参考答案：C4.Peopleworkharderinapositiveenvironment____theyarevaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.A.when B.which

C.where D.forwhich参考答案：C5.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehadit___oftenenough.

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explain

D.explained

参考答案：D6.Thiscoastalarea____anationalwildlifereserve(保护区)lastyear.Awasnamed

Bnamed

Cisnamed

Dnames参考答案：A略7.Wouldyoupleasetellme_____youknowisgoodattyping?

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever参考答案：D8.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogetonwellwith___________others．A.／;an;the

B.a;the;／

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the参考答案：B9.Sincewealwaysreceivedhelpfromotherswhenwewere____,wearealsohappytohelpothers.A.inplace

b.incharge

C.introuble

D.insight参考答案：C10.Hetookcareoftheboy______hewerehisownson.

A.because

B.asthough

C.for

D.eventhough参考答案：B11.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.

A.anenoughlongholiday

B.alongenoughholiday

C.aholidayenoughlong

D.alongholidayenough参考答案：B12.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ参考答案：D13.Itis__________youdoratherthan__________yousay__________matters.A.what;what;that

B.that;what;that

C.what;that;what

D.what;that;that参考答案：A14.We

arriveatsix.ButI’msorrywearelate.A.should

B.weresupposedto

C.must

D.oughtto参考答案：B15.---Whoismost____towintheNBAChampionshipthisyear?

---ItmightbetheLakers,Ithink.

A.likely

B.maybe

C.possible

D.probable参考答案：A16._________theInternetisquiteuseful,asastudent,youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.A．WhileB．Once

C．Unless

D．Since参考答案：A17.

To_____salesoftheirnewproducts,manycompaniesnowspendlotsofmoneyeveryyearadvertising.

A.promote

B.reward

C.classify

D.calculate参考答案：A18.Thedriver

inhospitalforhiscrazydrivingonthehighway.

A.broke

down

B.woundup

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案：B略二、填空19.Skitouringisexactlythat—touringonskis.Itcombines___41___bestbitsofskiingandmountaineeringandprovidestheperfectway___42___(explore)themountaininwinter.The___43___(advantage)ofskitouringarethatyoucanreallyescapethecrowds,enjoythepeaceofthemountainsand___44___(reward)withbreathtakingviewsandexcitingdescents.Skitouringinvolvesbothgoingupanddownthemountain;bothof___45___(they)presentchallengesandnewskillsaretobeacquired.Thereismuchtolearnaboutgettingupthemountainthatimprovesefficiencyandsavesenergy.___46___,(similar)youwanttobepreparedtoenjoygoingdown,whichmeanslearningtodealwiththevarietyofsnowconditionsyouwillface.Becauseallskitouringisverydemanding,youmustbe___47___goodphysicalcondition.Thefitteryouare,the___48___(much)funyouwillhave.Rapidlychangingconditionsandthehumanfactorsaretheprimaryreasonsforaccidents.Thehumanfactorsincludestress,poor___49___(communicate),over-confidenceandtiredness.Youshouldalwaysskiwithinthelimitsofyourability,andmakesureyouknow___50___tonavigate(导航)properlywithmapandcompass.参考答案：41.the

42.toexplore

43.advantages

44.berewarded

45.them

46.Similarly

47.in

48.more

49.communication

50.how文章主要介绍了滑雪旅行的相关活动。41.考查冠词。根据后面的best可知是最高级，所以要在最高级前加the。42.考查不定式。干什么的方法用waytodo。43.考查名词复数。根据谓语是are可知主语为复数，所以advantage要用复数形式。44.考查被动语态。此处为三个并列动作escape，enjoyand，所以要用动词原形，再根据you与reward的关系可判断用被动语态berewarded。45.考查代词。介词of后用宾格them。46.考查副词。根据句子结构可知，空处用作状语，应该用副词similarly.47.考查介词。身体状况好用ingoodphysicalcondition。48.考查比较级。此处表示越。。。就越。。。，结构用the+比较级，the+比较级。49.考查名词。Poor是形容词，后修饰名词communication。50.考查连接词。此处做know的宾语，根据句义表示确保知道如何准确航行，所以用how。20.句型转换1.Theideathattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodayswasamazing.___________________thattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodays.2.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.China’spopulationis________________________________________intheworld.3.Ratherthanridetothedowntown,theypreferredtogothereonfoot.They________________gothereonfoot_________ridetothedowntown.4.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,________some_________over90meters.5.Hissisterisasuccessfuldoctor,andsheisgoodatdealingwithpatients.Hissisterhas________________________workingwithsickpersons.参考答案：1itwasamazing

2.largerthananyothercountry

3.wouldrather;

than4.with;measuring5.agiftfor略三、阅读理解21.

“BESTPRODUCTWE'VEEVERSEEN”－THISREALLYWORKS－ONSALENOWNeedtoloweryourcholesterol（胆固醇）？WestronglyrecommendCholesterolblockTM.Thisreallyworks,andnowisthebesttimetobuy，becauseofaspecialofferforthefirst250customersonlyforalimitedtime.*Takescholesteroloutoffood，nomatterwhatyoueat.*Clinicallydemonstratedeffectiveinuniversityandhospitaltesting．*Lowerscholesterolabsorptionupto42%ormore．*“NOSIDEEFFECTSunlikeLiptor?,Zocor?，Crests?＆othercommonlyprescribed（处方的）medications－safeandeffective.*“OutsellsallotherbrandsonInterneteverymonth.LIMITEDTIMEONLY一TryCholesterolWatchersfreewithpurchase.

（108）29．Ifyouhappentobethe200thcustomertobuyCholesterolblock,youwill

.A.beabletobuyitatalowprice

B.betheluckiestoneonlineC.tryitfreeofcharge

D.changeyourdiet30．Liptor?，Zocor?，Crestor?are

．A.diseases

B.sideeffects

C.medicines

D.