山东省潍坊市潍城经济开发区中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省潍坊市潍城经济开发区中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital，butI

fullyoccupiedlastweek．

A．was

B．were

C．hadbeen

D．havebeen参考答案：A2.I

havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could参考答案：D略3.WriterGuoJingming'slatestbookTinyTimes3.0hassold1.4millioncopiesin_____threemonthssinceitsreleaselastDecember.Itis______newheightin______writer’scareer.A./;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.a;the;/

D./;the;the原创，选自ChinaDaily,命题意图：考查冠词用法，根据sinceitsreleaselastDecember第一空用the,第二空“一个新的高度”，用a;第三空特指郭敬明，用the参考答案：b略4.Ifyouhaveafeverandkeepcoughing,thatis_______youhavetogotoahospitaltohaveamedicalexamination.

A.since

B.why

C.when

D.what参考答案：C5.–Areyoufreeafterschool?

–worry,I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor参考答案：B略6.--QQ,asameansofcommunication,isquitepopularamongusandcostslessthanthetraditionalforms.--______________.A.

SoisWeChat

B.SoitisWeChat

C.SodoesWeChat

D.SoWeChatis参考答案：B7.AllRose’scolleaguesregardJohnasamanfullof____.That’sbecauseheseemstoneednorest.A.ability

B.strength

C.energy D.power参考答案：C8.Youhaveagiftforart．____youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks．

A．Assoonas

B．Evenif

C．Incase

D．Aslongas参考答案：D略9.Whathappenedjustnowshows

knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake

realdifferenceinanemergency．A．the；a

B．a；a

C．／；a

D．a；the参考答案：B略10.Myhighschoolfriend，

Ihaven’tseenfor20years，isnolongerhewas．

A．who，that

B．which，that

C．whom，what

D．that，what参考答案：C11.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_____________youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what参考答案：D12.—Soyoudon’tlikemycat,doyou?—Oh,

.Heisjustabitsurprising.A．don’tworryaboutit.

B．don’tletmedownC．don’ttakeitforgranted

D．don’tgetmewrong参考答案：D13.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans______wearriveatthatgoal.A.that

B.where

C.bywhich

D.withwhich参考答案：C【名师点睛】定语从句指的是用一个句子来充当定语的作用修饰限定一个名词或代词；一般定语从句紧跟在被修饰词之后，但有时也可能被其他成分将其与被修饰词隔开。在定语从句中，关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分，如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语，就要用关系代词来连接从句；如果从句中缺少状语，就得用关系副词来连接从句。在本题中，原句为ameanswearriveatthatgoalbywhich，定语从句把bywhich提前，在原句中充当一定的成分，故选C。14.-HowwasthepartylastSaturday?-Itwasfun;you____。A.came

B．hadcomeC.wouldcome

D.shouldhavecome参考答案：D15.33．Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami．

A．ofhelping

B．tohelp

C．oftohelp

D．tohelping参考答案：C略16.Yesterday,ProjectHopegotalargeamountofmoneyfromonecompanyandit______tobuild300schoolsinpoorruralregionsoverthreeyears.

A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.willbeused

D.hadbeenused参考答案：C二、填空17.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A

man

once

had

four

sons61never

stoppedquarrellingwithone

62

.Hewasalwaystellingthem

63mucheasierlifewouldbeiftheyworkedtogether,buttheytook64()nonoticeofhim.Onedayhedecidedtoshowthem

65

hemeant.Hecalledallthesonstogetherandputatightly

66

(tie)

bundleofsticksonthefloorinfrontofthem."Canyoubreakthat?"heaskedthe

son.Theboyputhiskneeonthebundlebut

67

hepressedandpulledwithhisarmshecouldnotbendthe

wood.Thefatheraskedeachson

68

turntotrytobreakthebundle,but69

ofthemcoulddoit.Thenheuntiedthestringandscatteredthesticks."Nowtry,"hesaid.Theboysbrokethestickseasilyintheirhands.said

the

father."Ifonlyyoustandtogether,noonecanhurtyou.Ifyouall70

(agree)thewholetimeandinsistongoingyourseparateways,thefirstenemyyoumeetwillbeabletodestroyyou.”参考答案：61.who/that

62.another

63.how

64.ly

65.what

66.tied

67.though/although68.in

69.none70.disagree一个老人的儿子总是争吵，且不听父亲的劝告，父亲通过一个实例教育儿子们：大家一心才能克服困难。61.who/that

考查定语从句。因为先行词是人：foursons,所以关系词用who或that，在定语从句中做主语。62.another考查固定短语。oneanother彼此，互相，句意：总是彼此争吵。63.how

考查连词。感叹句做宾语，句意:如果他们合作生活将会是多么的容易，howmuch表程度。64.ly考查副词。副词修饰动词，此处修饰动词took，故用副词：ly.65.what

考查名词性从句。句意：一天他决定向他们展示他的意思。根据句意和从句中所少的成分，所以填what66.tied考查非谓语。句意：他把四个儿子都叫来，又把一捆扎得很紧的树枝放在他们面前。此处是非谓语，sticks和tie之间是被动关系，故填tied。67.though/although考查连词。因为but后是两个简单句，需要填连词，根据句意：尽管小儿子用膝盖顶住，两只手又压又拉，但是都不能把那捆树枝弄弯，所以填though。18.选择以下必修1&2词组，并用其正确形式填空（4分）standfor

gothrough

outofwork

thinkhighlyofcareabout

cometopower

bebasedon

competewith1.Thenewsymbolmay_____________something.2.What_____thenovel_______________?3.Tom_______________otherathletesinaraceyesterday.4.They___________________sincelastmonth.

参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Whenyouthinkbacktotheblackboardfromyourschooldays,whatcolor1isit?Chancesarethatit'sgreen.Sowhat'supwiththename?Originally,blackboardswerereallyblack.Beforewall-sizedblackboardsexisted,late18th-centurystudentsusedtheirownminiboardsmadeofslate(石板)orpaintedwood,accordingtoConcordiaUniversity,Thosefirstboardswere,infact.black,andtheypavedthewayforthelargerones.In1800whenaScottishheadmasternamedJamesPillanswantedhisstudentstodrawmaps,thestudentscouldn'tdrawthemapstheirteacherwantedontheirtinyboards,soPillansputseveralslatestogethertocreatealargeboard.Problemsolved!Fromthere,theideaspreadquicklyasteacherscouldfinallyshowaconcepttothewholeclassatonetime.By1815,themassivewritingspaceswerecommonenoughtoearntheirownname:blackboard.Thecolor1changecameinthe1960swhencompaniessold,steelplates,coatedwithgreenenamel(漆)insteadofthetraditionaldarkslate.Thenewmaterialwaslighterandlessfragilethanthefirstblackboards,sotheywerecheapertoshipandmorelikelytosurvivethejourney.Teachersweren'tcomplainingeither.Afterall,thenew“greenboards”madethechalkpowdereasiertoerase.Plus,theenamelleftlessofaglareandthecolor1wasnicertolookat.Atthatpoint,peoplestartedusingtheword“chalkboard”asamoreaccuratedescriptor,but“blackboard”stillstuckaround.4.Whatdidthelate18th-centurystudentsuseinclass?A.Blackboard. B.ChalkboardC.Greenboard D.Miniboard.5.Whydidtheheadmasteraskthestudentstoputtheirminiboardstogether?A.Tomakeacomparison. B.TomakeenoughspaceC.Todrawstudents’attention D.Toarousestudents’interest6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofthe“greenboard”?A.They'relighterinweight. B.They'remoreconvenienttotransportC.They’reeasiertoerasethepowder. D.They’remoreusefulthanthetraditionalones7.W