山东省潍坊市高崖镇包庄中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市高崖镇包庄中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.A.power

B.force

C.energy

D.strength

参考答案：C略2.Idon’tlikeTom’swayofbehavior,but________Iadmire(钦佩)hisgreat

knowledge.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asaresult参考答案：B3.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______suchbeautifulmusic.A.heard

B.amhearing

C.willhear

D.haveheard参考答案：D4.MoYan,_______hometownisGaomi,acountyinShandongProvince,wontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D5.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_____yourpointofview.A.agree

B.permit

C.recognize

D.share参考答案：D6.Theschoolradioclubwasstartedtwoyearsago,oneofwhosefunctionsisto______thebigevents.

A.keepthestudentsinformed

B.keepthestudentsinformedof

C.informthestudentswith

D.keepthestudentsinformof参考答案：B7.—Howoldareyou,madam?—Ifyou_________know,Iamtwicemyson’sage.A.would

B.must

C.can

D.should参考答案：B8.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythe______.A.dying

B.death

C.dead

D.died参考答案：C9.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.A.states

B.conditions

C.situations

D.positions参考答案：C略10.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked参考答案：A11.TheSmithswenttothecountryfortheweekendasthey______totheoffice.A.needn’thavegone

B.mustn’tgo

C.maynotgo

D.didn’thavetogo参考答案：D12.Thejobwillbeofferedto__________theemployersbelievehaspreviousexperienceaswellasastrongsenseofduty.A.nomatterwho

B.nomatterwhomC.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C【分析】考查名词性从句。【详解】句意：老板们相信将这项工作将提供给有工作经验和工作责任心的人。介词to后接宾语从句，theemployersbelieve在从句中作插入语，whoever在从句中haspreviousexperienceaswellasastrongsenseofduty.作主语，故选C。13.Thefactoryisbuiltin_____wasonceawastelandinthesuburbstenyearsago.A.where

B.what

C.that

D.theplace参考答案：B14.-Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.-Yes,thatmay________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.sumup

B.addupto

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof参考答案：C15.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_________forhelp?A.call

B.calling

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：B16.______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Ifyoutry

B.Totry

C.Try

D.Trying参考答案：C17.---Lucyhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_________,and__________.A.Soshedoes,sohaveyou.

B.Soshehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohasshe,soyouhave

D.Sohasshe,sodoyou参考答案：B18.

—Mary

has

invited

me

to

her

birthday

party

this

evening,

Mom.—

________A.

Best

wishes.B.

Have

funC.

Good

luck.

D.

Happy

birthday.参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Theorganization’st_______wastodoubleitsmembership.参考答案：

target三、阅读理解20.Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.

Animalsaremorethanbeautifulorinterestingorasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.

Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.49.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SavetheAnimals

B.UsefulAnimals

C.LawsforAnimals

D.AnimalsinDanger50.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause_________.A.theygiveusasourceoffoodB.theyarebeautifulandlovelyC.theykeepthebalanceofnatureD.theygiveusalotofpleasure51.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordmultipliedinthepassage?A.becamemore

B.becamelessC.turnedblack

D.atefood52.

Whichofthefollowi