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山东省烟台市双语学校高中部高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
Class
Two______57
students
went
to
DaweiMoutain
for
a
fieldtrip
twoweeksago.
A.
madeup
B.
making
up
of
C.
consisting
of
D.
consisted
of参考答案:C2.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C3.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.
A.evenif;hispromise
B.asif;hiswords
B.asthough;hisword
D.eventhough;hispromises参考答案:C4.—IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.—Oh,well,________,Bill.A.youareright
B.betterlucknexttimeC.bestwishes
D.it’soutofquestion参考答案:B5.Itwasinthelab______wasinthechargeofProfessorSmith______theycarriedouttheexperiment.A.which;where
B.where;that
C.that;where
D.which;that参考答案:D6.Oncewe_____,weshouldworkharduntilwesucceed.A.makeupourmind
B.makeourmind
C.makeupourminds
D.makeourminds参考答案:C7.Sophiemade______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:D8._____surprisedmemostwas_____suchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell.
A.That;what
B.What;that
C.That;which
D.What;which参考答案:B略9.Itwasaneasytestandheshouldhavepassed,buthe______.A.doesn’t
B.wasn’t
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:C10.Shecouldn’thelp__________whensheheardthatwecouldn’thelp__________thehouse.A.tocry;toclean
B.crying;cleaning
C.tocry;cleaning
D.crying;toclean参考答案:D略11.Ourprojecthadgotinto________trouble,sowedecidedtotake________chancetoincreasetheinvestmentinit,andluckilywemadeit.A./;the B.a;a C./;a D.the;a参考答案:C12.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it_______behim.—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.can’t
B.mustnot
C.won’t
D.maynot参考答案:A略13.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover
B.cameabout
C.cameout
D.cameup参考答案:B14.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,
livemygrandparentsandsomes.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where参考答案:D句意:我们要到广州过春节,那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地点Guangzhou,定语从句是倒装句,主语是mygrandparentsandsomes,谓语是live,缺少的是地点状语,用where在从句中作状语,选D。15.Ifounditbeautifulandinspiring
IsteppedintoFuzhouForeignLanguagesSchool.A.
forthefirsttime
B.firstofall
C.thefirsttime
D.atfirst参考答案:C略16.The____________situationofthechessgamereallymadeeverymemberintheaudience____________.A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing D.confused;confusing参考答案:B解析:confusing令人迷惑的,具有主动意义;confused迷惑的,描述的对象常常是人,也可用来描述与人有关的事物。17.Heasked___fortheviolin.A.didIpayhowmuch
B.Ipaidhowmuch
C.howmuchdidIpay
D.howmuchIpaid参考答案:D略18.
Wasitinthevillage___________weusedtolivein___________theaccidenthappened?
A.where;which
B.which;that
C.that;where
D.where;that参考答案:B二、填空19.Iwenttovisitanoldfriendofmineone____41____(sun)afternoonlastweek.Isatinthecar,_____42_____followedlonglinesofcars.Finally,allcarsstartedmoving___43___onestayedstill.WhenIalsodroveforward,amanwasstandingoutsidethecarandtalkingtoeachdriverasthey___44___(drive)past.Withhisrequestrefusedbythesedrivers,hekept___45___(ask).AsImovedon,healsostoppedmeandaskedwhetherIwoulddohim___46___favortostarthiscarashisbatteryhaddied,andhedidn’twanttocallhiswife.ItoldthemanthatIdidn’thaveany___47___(tool),buthesaidhedid,andthatallIneeded___48___(do)wasopenthehood(发动机盖子).Afterafewmomentshewason___49___(he)wayagain.Hethankedmeforhelpinghimashehadaskedfourpersonsbeforeandtheytoldhimno.It____50____(simple)tookafewminutestohelpandIamgladthatIstopped.参考答案:41.sunny
42.which
43.but/while
44.drove/weredriving
45.asking
46.a
47.tools
48.todo
49.his
50.simply本文为记叙文。作者在拜访老朋友的路上,遇到一个汽车电瓶没电的人,这个人曾请求了4个人帮助他,却没成功,最后是作者停车帮助了他,作者因为帮助了这个人而感到高兴。【41题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知,名词sun在句中作定语修饰名词afternoon,所以要用形容词sunny。【42题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子Isatinthecar,_____2_____followedlonglinesofcars可知,句中的thecar后有一个定语从句,而thecar在从句中做主语,指物要用which。【43题详解】考查连词。句意:所有的汽车开始移动,但有一个静止不动。分析句子可知,两句前后是转折关系,故可填but/while。【44题详解】考查谓语动词。当我还向前行驶时,一名男子正站在车外,和每个过往开车的司机说话。本文主要讲述上周的事,所以要用一般过去时,故可填drove。本句指当我前行时,一个男子与正在经过的司机说话,表示动作正在进行,故也可用进行时weredriving。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:由于这些司机拒绝了他的请求,他一直问。keepdoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“继续做…..”,故本空填asking。【46题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:当我继续往前走的时候,他也拦住了我,问我是否愿意帮他启动他的汽车,因为他的电池已经没电了。dosb.afavour为固定搭配,意为“帮某人一个忙”,故填a。【47题详解】考查名词的复数。句意:我告诉那个人我没有任何工具。分析句子可知,tool为名词,根据语境可知,作者没有任何工具,not
any+可数名词的复数,故填tools。【48题详解】考查固定用法。句意:,我所需要做的就是打开引擎盖。needtodosth.为固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”,因此填todo。【49题详解】考查人称代词。分析句子可知,he在本句中作定语,修饰名词way,所以要用his。【50题详解】考查副词。句意:简单花了几分钟帮他的忙,我很高兴我停下了形容词simple在句子中修饰动词took,修饰动词要用副词形式,故用副词simply。20.Thebeautifulpicture_____________________(吸引了我的注意).参考答案:caughtmyeye/attention
三、阅读理解21.TRAVELTIPS&INFORMATIONDrukairflighttimingDuetothegeographicallocation,ParoairportinBhutanisseverelydependentonweathercondmons,sothescheduletimingsarelikelytochangewithoutadvancenoticeTravelersaretherefore,requestedtocheckwithDrukairofficesforthelatestinformation.Drukairrightswithoutassigninganyreasontocancel,reschedule,orchangetherouteofthejourney.Thereportingtimeforyourflightistwohoursbeforeflightdeparture(离开).Allcounterswillclose40minutesbeforescheduleddepartureoftheflight.DocumentsRequiredfortravelbyAir(incasethepassengerisapatient)1.Fittotravelbyaircertificatesignedbyaphysician.2.ChildHealthCardorBirthCertificateifthepatientisminorandtravellingtoIndiaandpassportiftravellingtoothercountries.3.Reservationof5seatsincasestretcher(担架)isrequiredandyourreservationshouldbeonedayaheadofdeparture.4.Passengerswithwalkingdifficultiesshouldrequestforwheelchairassistanceatthecheck-incounters.Foralltravelrequirements,pleasecontactthenearestDrukairbookingofficeoratravelagent.SecurityAccordingtosecurityregulations,passengersareadvised:?Nottoacceptanybaggage/packetfromunknownpersons.?Nottoleavebaggageunobservedatanytimeespeciallywithinairportarea.?UnattendedbaggagemayberemovedbyAirport/Securitystaffasobjectofsuspicion.?Todeclarebeforecheck-in,ifcarryinganyarmsorexplosivesubstance.?Toremovebatterycells/drycellsfromradios,transistorsets,two-in-onesandothersuchelectrical/electronicitemsandhandthemovertotheairlinestaffbeforesecuritycheckorcarrytheminregisteredbaggage.5.Theflighttimingdependslargelyon
.A.thegeographicallocation
B.thetravelers,reservationC.theweathercondition
D.therouteofthejourney6.Ifthepassengerisapatient,
.A.aphysicianshouldbeaskedtoaccompanyB.wheelchairassistancecanbeprovidedforfreeC.ChildHealthCardshouldbebroughtwithD.theseatsforstretchersmustbereservedinadvance7.Accordingtosecurityregulations,passengersareadvised
.A.nottoacceptanybaggagefromothersB.nottoleavebaggageunattendedintheairportC.todeclareifcarryinganyarmswhencheckinginD.toremovebatterycellsfromyourregisteredbaggage参考答案:5.C
6.D
7.B本文介绍飞机旅行的一些相关提示和信息。5.C细节理解题。根据Drukairflighttiming中Duetothegeographicallocation,ParoairportinBhutanisseverelydependentonweathercondmons,sothescheduletimingsarelikelytochangewithoutadvancenotice可知,飞行时间在很大程度上取决于天气状况。可知答案为C。6.D细节理解题。DocumentsRequiredfortravelbyAir(incasethepassengerisapatient)中Reservationof5seatsincasestretcher(担架)isrequiredandyourreservationshouldbeonedayaheadofdeparture.可知,如果乘客是病人,担架的座位必须提前预订。故答案为D。7.B细节理解题。根据Security中Accordingtosecurityregulations,passengersareadvised:Nottoacceptanybaggage/packetfromunknownpersons.可知,不要把行李放在机场无人看管的地方。故答案为B。22.AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglydependingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.
Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirhomeworkandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear."WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.""I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper."Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandquicktowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid"Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlyhavetheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion(情绪).Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrit
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