山东省潍坊市寿光洛城第一中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市寿光洛城第一中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.He

B

fortwoweeks,sohehadalotofworkto

.

Awasabsence,make

Bwasabsent,makeup

Chadabsence,makeout

Dhadabsent,make参考答案：B略2.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom

youopenyourmouth. A.while B.themoment C.since D.everytime参考答案：B3.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun参考答案：A略4.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions

.A．broughtup

B．wentup

C．cameup

D．brokeup参考答案：C略5.________hergrandmabefore,hedidn’tknowshewashisgrandmaevenifhismotherhadtoldhim.（

）A．Notbeingseen

B．NothavingseenC．Havingnotseen D．Notseeing参考答案：B试题解析：否定词not要放在非谓语动词的前面，排除C选项，本句的主语是he，与see之间是主动关系，排除A，由于see与didn’tknow两个动作有先后，故选B。6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesdidIrecognizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

B.Wasitinthispalacewherethelastemperordied?

C.Poorashewashewashonest.

D.Hadsheenoughmoney,shewouldbuythebeautifuldress.参考答案：C【知识拓展】x对于not…until句型，当notuntil…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：xa如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。7.Althoughheknewlittleabouttheworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded____othermoreexperiencedexperimentersfailed.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D8.Though

experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.A.lackingof

B.lackedfor

C.lacked

D.lacking参考答案：D9.Thompsonhadtwoways,neitherof_____seemstohaveworkedwell.A.whom

B.that

C.which

D.them参考答案：C10._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A.Togo

B.GoC.Gone

D.Going参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装。句意：老师被歧视的时代一去不复返了。这是一个系表倒装句，其目的是为了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故选C。11.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---_____.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Forgetit.

D.Itdepends.参考答案：D略12.Topreventthisfrom

again,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies

.A.happen…examine

B.happening…examining

C.tohappen…toexamine

D.happening…beexamined参考答案：D13.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen参考答案：B14.Forsupper,heonlyeatssomevegetables_______onhisownfarm.A.tobegrown

B.beinggrown

C.togrow

D.grown

参考答案：D略15.---Iwentuptospeaktohim,butheturnedawayandleft.---Whydidhegiveyou______?

Youaregoodfriends,aren’tyou?A.awetblanket B.apieceofcake C.agreenfinger D.acoldshoulder参考答案：D16.Theconferencewillbeopento______showsinterestinthisresearch.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.nomatterwho

D.nomatterwhom参考答案：B17.ThecaseofLiGangbecameahottopicandsodid______ofLiTianyi.A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this

参考答案：C18.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how

B.which

C.that

Dwhat参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）

76.

（陪同）bythedean，theyvisitedallthestudentsontheplayground.77.Weallhavegreat

(同情)forthevictimsoftheWenchuanearthquake.78.Tensofthousandsofpeoplehavebeenforcedto

(放弃，遗弃)theirhomessincethecivilwarbrokeout.79.Freshairis

(有益的)toourhealth.80.Oneofhis

(志向；雄心)istobecomeafamousactor.81.Mr.Smithsentmethe

(相关的)papersonthetopic.82.Thestudentsarebusy

(分发)brochurestopassers-bytoraisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.83.There’san

(丰富的)supplyoffruitatthistimeofyear.84.Theoldman

(捐赠)15,000yuantothedisaster-hitarea.85.Shehasaverygood

(关系)withherclassmates.参考答案：76.Accompanied

77.sympathy

78.abandon

79.beneficial80.ambitions

81.relevant

82.distributing83.abundant

84.donated

85.relationship三、阅读理解20.WhileJenniferwasathometakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitorafewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtrackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedfromthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked—remotely—topreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudentshaven’tjustsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.

Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof“openonlinecourses.”Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents’identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumberstheyonceused.Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexamsbydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones.Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.21.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.C.Topreventherfromslowingdown.D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.22.Theunderlinedexpression“cuttingedge”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.

A.advancedtechnique

B.sharpeningtoolC.effectiverule

D.dividingline23.ForInternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbevalidif.

A.theycanattractpotentialstudentsB.theycandefeatacademiccheatingC.t