山东省烟台市庄园中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市庄园中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Iwatch“IamaSinger”everyFridaynight.—Metoo.Ihaveneverseena________entertainmentprogram.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse 参考答案：B2.---Jackhasjustaskedforleave,why?-----He_____nextSunday.A.hasbeenmarried B.gotmarried C.isgettingmarried D.ismarried参考答案：C3.Onhearingthehumorousstory,they__________.A．burstintocrying

B．burstintolaughterC．burstintolaugh

D．burstoutcrying参考答案：B4.Achairmadeofsteelisstronger,thoughcostsmuchmore,than_____

madeofwood.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.those参考答案：B5.People_______thedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmakepaper-cutofferingsonspecialdays.（

）A．who B．forwhom C．towhom D．whom参考答案：C

6.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken. A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones参考答案：C7.Youcantakeanyseat

isfree.

A．inwhich

B．that

C．where

D．which参考答案：D略8.Ican’tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.A.working,stopping

B.towork,stopping

C.working,tostop

D.towork,tostop参考答案：C略9.---Don’tforgettobringmynewbookstomorrowafternoon.

---No,I________.

A.don’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：C10.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_____resource.

A.不填,a

B.不填,theC.the,the

D.the,a参考答案：D略11.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun

B.Howfunny

C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun参考答案：C12.Idon’tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer,

?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.willthey

D.won’tthey参考答案：C13.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.

A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized

参考答案：C略14.Althoughsomepeopleexpressedtheirdisagreementatthemeeting,mostofthemwere_____thereform.

A.inneedof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof参考答案：C15.Thevalueoflifeliesnotinthelengthofdays，butintheusewe______them.A.make

B.madeof

C.made

D.makeof参考答案：D16.Thesingeranddancer_____askedtosingasonginpublic,andsheagreedhappily.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B17.Tobeabletocatchupwiththeotherstudents,heneeds_____hardwork;he

needsyourencouragement,too.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D18.—Will$200_______thecostofthedamage?—Iamafraidnot.

Ineedatleast$100more.A.do B.go C.afford D.cover参考答案：D略二、书面表达19.假如你叫李华。最近，你们班就“Whichisbetter,workingindividuallyorworkinginateam?”为主题进入了辩论，请根据下面提示给校阳光电视台的编辑用英文写一篇短文，客观的介绍辩论情况。1.独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题；2.合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习；3.我喜欢的方式和理由。注意：1.词数：100左右2.开头已写好，不计入总数。DearEditor,Recently,wehavehadaheateddebateonwhichwayisbettertogetworkdone,workingindividuallyorworkinginateam.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearEditor,Recently,wehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhichwayisbettertogetworkdone,workingindividuallyorworkinginateam.Viewsarevariousamongstudents.Somestudentsprefertoworkindividually.Inthisway,peoplecandecideforthemselveswhentostartworkandhowtodoit.What’smore,theywillbeabletolearnhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.However,peoplemayalsochoosetoworkinateam,wheretheycanlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.Besides,theymayworkoutbetterwaystogetworkdonebydiscussion.Personally,workinginateamisbetter,whichoffersmeachancetolearnhowtogetalongwithothersandtosharemyexperiencewiththem.Astheworkcanbedividedamongseveralpeople,itcanbedoneefficiently.Teamworkisalwaysimportant.首先审题，这篇文章要求假如你叫李华。最近，你们班就“Whichisbetter,workingindividuallyorworkinginateam?”为主题进入了辩论，请根据下面提示给校阳光电视台的编辑用英文写一篇短文，客观的介绍辩论情况。任务中给出的提示信息包含如下内容：1.独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题；2.合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习；3.我喜欢的方式和理由。抓住了这亮点，我们就抓住了文章的核心内容。其次选用正确的人称和时态，考虑用一般现在时，第三人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意:

提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如:preferto更加喜欢，Inthisway用这种方法。还使用了定语从句However,peoplemayalsochoosetoworkinateam,wheretheycanlearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.和定语从句Personally,workinginateamisbetter,whichoffersmeachancetolearnhowtogetalongwithothersandtosharemyexperiencewiththem.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。20.Directions:WriteanEnglishparagraphinaround100wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下表是光华高中和思源高中的一些不同之处，请选择两至三个方面进行比较，写一个100字左右的段落。FeaturesGuangHuaHighSchool(GHHS)SiYuanHighSchool(SYHS)LocationDowntownSuburbsClasssize35—40students20studentsOverseasexchangeprogramsMainlywithEuropeanschoolsWithAmericanschoolsLunchSetmeals(定食)Cafeteria(自助餐)AccommodationAroomwith8studentsAroomwith2students要求：1.有一个完整的段落结构，即包括主旨句（topicsentence）、支持句（supportingsentences）.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（住所）astheyare.

Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.

Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou''recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Iyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.

Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet''swater.Sometimesownersdon''trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan''tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon''thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.24.WhatdowelearnaboutpetsfromParagraph1?A.Theyareoftenforgottenbytheirowners.B.Theyareusedtolivingoutdoors.C.Theybuildtheirwonshelter.D.Theyliketostayinwarmplaces.25.Whyarepetownersaskedtostaywiththeirpetswhentheyareoutincoldweather?A.Toknowwhentobringtheminside.B.Tokeepthemfromeatingbadfood.C.Tohelpthemfindshelters.D.Tokeepthemcompany.26.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___.A.runshortofcleanwater

B.digdeepholesforfunC.dirtythesnownearby

D.getlostinthewild参考答案：24-26DAA22.Doyouoftenfeelthatyouaren’ttakinginasmuchofthejoyaroundyouasyoucould?Irecentlycaughtmyselffeelingthisway,andbasedonasuggestionbyJohnHorton,coauthor(合著者)ofTheInnerGameofStress,Iputmyselfona30-daylife-appreciationcourse.Theonlyassignmenteachdaywastogooutsideandappreciatelife.SoIstartedbytakinginthebeautyaroundme.Duringthefirstfewdays,Iwasabletoappreciatemysurroundings,althoughitwasanintellectualappreciation,notanemotionalone.Afterthefirstweek,itwasmoreuncomfortabletolieinbedandthinkaboutthingsthanitwastogetupandseethemformyself.Ifyouoftenwakeupfeelinganxiousordepressed,orifyoudon’tlookforwardtoeachday,thenyouneedtotrythiscourseforyourself.It’saninnerworkoutthatyoucandoanywhere.Itmaynotchangeyourlife,butitwilladjustyourattitude,andthat’sprettyhelpfulinthiscrazyworld.Ihavealwaysbelievedinendingthedayonapositivenotebywritingawordortwoinagratitudejournalandsayingsomethingsweettomywifeaboutthedayweshared.Now,Ihaveanewmorninghabit.Ithasn’tchangedmyroutineonebit,butithaschangedthewayIlookattheworld.Creatinganewhabitisn’taboutperfection–it’saboutgettingwhatyouwantbycreatingachangeinyourbehaviorandthinking.Sonow,whileI’mmakingmycoffeeinthemorning,I’malsoappreciatingwhatIhave.It’squick,fulfilling,andamuchbetterwaytostartmydaythanlookingatmyphoneorcomputer.Andbecauseofthis,myattitudeisbetter,asI’vealreadybegunmymorningonapositivenoteratherthanaproblematicone.Theideahereisthatifyoucanappreciateyourlife,itactuallychangesthewayyoufeelaboutit.Appreciationwillgiveyoumoreenergytolivethewayyouwouldliketolive.Asameansofimprovingourmood,it’shighlyunderrated(被低估的).Theeasytaskofappreciatingwhatwehavesimplymakeslifebetter.23.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutseeingthingsforhimselfafterhestartedthelife-appreciationcourse?A.Comfortable. B.Doubtful. C.Anxious. D.Depressed.24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisnewmorninghabit?A.Ithaschangedhisdailyroutine.B.Ithasincreasedhisdesireforperfection.C.Ithasimprovedhisphysicalhealth.D.Ithaschangedhiswayofviewingtheworld.25.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthordisagreeto?A.Enjoyingthebeautifulsurroundingsofyourneighborhood.B.Appreciatingacupofcoff