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山东省烟台市莱州白沙中学2021年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afterthepolicemantoldthewomanaboutwhatshehaddonebyplayingthevideo,shehadtoadmit_________thewallet.
A.stealing
B.tosteal
C.tobestealingD.beingstolen参考答案:A2.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto____forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup
B.takeup
C.catchup D.makeup参考答案:D3.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.
A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur参考答案:B略4.BeforeHeidisawthefilm,she______already______theoriginalnovelwrittenbyanAmerican.
A.has…read
B.had…read
C.would…read
D.has…beenreading参考答案:B5.Threequartersofsomechildren’ssparetimewastedwatchingTV-thatcanexplainwhytheyarelazy.A.are
B.isC.being
D./参考答案:B6.Onlyaftertheelection,canthepresidenteventually____.
A.comeintobeing
B.comeup.
C.comedown
D.cometopower参考答案:D7.“Youcan’thavethisfootballback________youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain,”theoldmansaidfirmly.A.because
B.sinceC.when
D.until参考答案:D句意为:“直到你答应不再朝着我的猫踢,我才把足球还给你。”老人坚定地说。until用于否定句,意为“直到……才”,符合题意。because,since表示原因,when表示时间。8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread参考答案:C略9.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force
B.power
C.energyD.strength参考答案:C10.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t参考答案:C11.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically
B.fiercely
C.magically
D.confidently
参考答案:B12.ThedoctorrecommendedMr.Smith______anylongerforthebenefitofhishealth.
A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.notsmoke参考答案:D略13..It’s______thatthesickchildneedsfoodandsunshine.A.artificial
B.obvious
C.confident
D.peaceful参考答案:B略14.Thedoctors___________myfathertoquitsmoking,butheturnedadeafeartoit.
A.suggested
B.warned
C.hoped
D.advised参考答案:D略15.Hestood
tothepaintingandstudiedit
.A.close;close
B.closely;closely
C.closely;close
D.close;closely参考答案:D本题考查副词。close既可以作为形容词用也可以作为副词用,而closely只有副词一种词性,现讲一下close和closely作副词时的区别:
close指距离、场所、地点等的“接近,靠近,紧紧地”,表示具体的概念。例如:closely多用于比喻意义,表“亲密地,严密地,密切地,仔细地”,常表达抽象的概念,它多用来修饰动词或过去分词16.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南阳高一检测)A.shocked;shocked
B.shocking;shockingC.shocked;shocking
D.shocking;shocked参考答案:C二、填空17.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式或正确时态填空。1.Theyoungmanwithglassesteaches
(我们)Chinese.2.He
(做)hishomeworklatelastnight.3.Who's
(高),LucyorLily?4.Annhadher
(十)birthdayinChina.Shefeltveryhappy.5.Theygoto
(上班)ateighteveryday.6.Childrenshouldspeaktooldpeople______________(polite).7.Thetimeistooshort.It’s____________(possible)forDanieltofinishthiswork.8.Stephenspendsabouthalfanhour
________(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.9.Watch_______________(care),andyoufindthedifferencesbetweenthem.10.I’msorryIdidn’thearyoubecauseI___________________(listen)tomusic.参考答案:1.us
2.did
3.taller
4.tenth
5.work
6.politely
7.impossible
8.swimming
9.carefully
10.waslistening18.(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,可一空多词。56.Withthe__________(approach)ofsummerholiday,studentsgetveryexcited.57.Whatmadehersucceedwasthe____________(kind)andconsideration.58.His__________(behave)inschoolisbeginningtoimprove.59.Heis__________(obvious)amanofveryhighintelligence.60.Uptonowthepriceoftheseshoes__________(reduce).61.Theteacher_________(content)withourworkandpraisedusinclass.62.Hismindhasneverbeenat__________(easy)sinceheknewhisgirlfriend.63.Forthecomingexamination,studentsareworking_________(particular)hard.64.Theyintended_________(observe)alltheanimalsinthepark.65.Shewouldrather___________(overcome)thedifficultiesbyherself.参考答案:56.approaching
57.kindness
58.behaviour /behavior
59.obviously60.hasbeenreduced 61.wascontent 62.ease
63.particularly 64.toobserve 65.overcome三、阅读理解19.Q:I’dliketoknowaboutfluency(流利).WhatcanIdotofeelbetterwhenI’mtalkingtootherpeople?Doyouhave
somewaystolearnitfaster?Pleasehelpme!
-RobertoinBrazil
A:
RobertowantstoknowhowtobecomemorefluentinEnglish,andthisissomethingyouwanttobeabletodo“fast”.
First,ifyouhaveachancetomeetEnglishspeakers,theimportantruleistolistentothemspeak
English,especiallythoseverygoodusersofEnglish.Ifyoudon’t,thenlistentotheradio,TVorfilmsinEnglish.
ThenextstepistonoticewhatitisthatspeakersofEnglishdo,whichmakesthemsoundfluent.Thefirst
trick(诀窍)istoprobablyhaveconfidence.Somepeoplethinktheymightmakemistakes.Don’tworryabout
that.Yourlistenerswillusuallytryhardtounderstandyou-afewgrammarmistakesaren’tgoingtoworrythem.
Whatyoudoneedtoworryaboutispronunciation,especiallystress(重音).Whenyoulearnanewword
orexpression,learnitwithitsstress.Noticehowanativespeakersaysitorlookitupinadictionary.
AnothergoodthingthatspeakersofEnglishdois
tohaveafewtricksuptheirsleeves
(袖子)forwhentheyneedtogivethemselvesthinkingtime.Sometimestheyuse"fillersounds"likeer,umandsoon.
Itisalsousefultoknowhowtobringotherspeakersintoyourconversationsothatyoukeeptheminterested-andthisisoftendonebyaskingquestionslike“Whatdoyouthink?”“Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?”andsoon.
So,tobecomeafluentspeaker,you’llneedtoputintopracticeallthesekindsofthings.Andthere’sthekey:practice,practice,practice.
-SusanFern21.Robertowantstoknowhowto_______.
A.speakEnglishfluently
B.learnEnglish
C.talktootherpeople
D.becomeconfident22.Atfirst,SusanencouragesEnglishlearnersto_____.A.meetEnglishspeakers
B.listentoverygoodspeakersC.talktoEnglishspeakers
D.buyaradiooraTVset23.Whenmentioningpronunciation,Susanpaysspecialattentionto_____.A.stress
B.expressions
C.dictionaries
D.words24.What’thekeytobecomingafluentspeaker?A.Tobecomeconfident.B.Tolistentoverygoodsp
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