山东省烟台市黄务中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省烟台市黄务中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题35.---Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.

---________.

A.Goahead.

B.Comealong.

C.Likewhat?

D.Sowhat?参考答案：C略2.TheearliestEnglish___waswritteninakindofEnglishthatisnowdifficult___.

A.poem;tounderstand

B.poet;tobeunderstoodC.poetry;tobeunderstand

D.poetry;tounderstand参考答案：D略3.Onlyinthatway______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.

A.willwebe B.wewillbe C.willbewe

D.weshallbe参考答案：B略4.DespitethegreatsuccessofChang’e-1,expertssay,itwillbeatleasttenyears

ourastronautscanlandonthemoon.A．while

B．before

C．since

D．until参考答案：B5.Smokinghasabadeffect

health.Ain

Bwith

Con

Dat参考答案：C6.---It’snice.Neverbefore______suchaspecialdrink!

---I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Ihavehad B.haveIhad

C.Ihad

D.hadI参考答案：B7.

Who

would

you

like

_______

the

classroom?

A.

to

have

clean

B.

having

cleaned

C.

to

have

cleaned

D.

having

to

clean

参考答案：A8.Ifplantsfromonehabitatweremovedtotheothertypeofhabitat,theychangedtheirappearanceand______thenewenvironment.

A.adapted

B.adaptedto

C.fitto

D.suitedto参考答案：B略9.___,hestillputpeople’slifeinthefirstplace.

A.Howeverhewastired

B.NowmatterhewastiredC.Nowmatterhowwashetired

D.Howevertiredhewas参考答案：D略10.______greatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest(谦虚的).A.Evenif

B.However

C.Whatever

D.Nomatter参考答案：C11.Chinesepainters---CaoWuandYuanWu---willalsoexhibittheirworksthatfeatureChineseelements(元素),________thoseofNortheastChina.A.inadvance

B.inneed

C.ingeneral

D.inparticular参考答案：D12.Mametsaysit____________himwhatamoviecostsaslongasitisagoodone.A.makesadifferenceto B.makesnotdifferencetoC.makesanydifferenceto D.makesnodifferenceto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Mamet说，一部电影的成本对他来说无所谓，只要是好电影就行。A.makesadifferenceto对……有影响；

C.makesanydifferenceto对……有影响；

D.makesnodifferenceto对……无影响，对……无差别。not不能修饰名词，B选项表达不正确。根据语境可知，Mamet在意的是电影的好坏。因此，电影花费多少钱对他来说“没有差别”。故选D。13.—I’dappreciate__________ifyou’dliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

—Iwouldappreciate__________you.

A.you;helping

B.it;helping

C.you;tohelp

D.it;tohelp参考答案：B14.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.____________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint

B.ThereisnoneedC.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway参考答案：C句意:他三天都没睡觉了,难怪他那么疲惫。Itisnowonder(that)…表示"难怪……",为固定句型且符合句意。15.Generallyspeaking,___accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaken

B.whentaking C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken参考答案：A16.Itisafact________BeijingisthecapitalofChina.A．of

B．which

C．that

D．if参考答案：C17.JackfellinlovewithCatherine

hemetherintheuniversity.A．forthefirsttime

B．firsttime

C．thefirsttime

D．afirsttime参考答案：C略18.He’scolour-blindandcan’t___________redfromgreen.

A.distinguish

B.discover

C.forecast

D.recognize参考答案：A二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweek,ItakepartintheCulturalExchangeWeek.IenjoyedmyselfinEngland.Ivisitedcitymuseumandseveralplaceofinterest,whichmademehavebetterunderstandingoftheEnglishsociety,cultureandhistory.What’smore,IwasluckilyenoughtomeetmypenfriendTomthere.Istayedathishome.AndI’llneverforgetthedayswhenwespenttogether.WhenIleftEngland,heofferedtomeadictionaryasagift.It’sofgreathelpwithmetolearnEnglish.IwillmakefulluseofthemandlearnEnglishgood.IhopeTomwillcometoChinawhenit’sconvenienceforhim!参考答案：本文为记叙文。文章叙述了作者去英国参加文化交流周的见闻与收获。第一处：take改为took；考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语lastweek可知，此处描述的是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时。故take改为took。第二处：place改为places；考查名词的数。根据前面的several可知，place应使用复数形式。故place改为places。第三处：better前加a；考查固定搭配。haveabetterunderstandingof“对……有更好的理解”。故better前加a。第四处：luckily改为lucky；考查形容词。此处作表语，应使用形容词。故luckily改为lucky。第五处：when改为which/that；考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是thedays，连词在从句中作spent的宾语，应使用关系代词which/that。故when改为which/that。第六处：offeredtome去掉to；考查offer的用法。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.“给某人提供某物”。故offeredtome去掉to。第七处：for改为as；考查介词辨析。for“为了”，as“作为”，此处为“他给了我一本词典作为礼物”，故for改为as。第八处：them改为it；考查代词。此处指代前文中的那本词典，应使用单数代词。故them改为it。第九处：good改为well；考查副词。此处修饰动词learn，应使用副词形式。故good改为well。第十处：convenience改为convenient；考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处指“当对他是方便的时候”，应使用形容词“方便的”。故convenience改为convenient。名师点睛：定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的区分是考查的重点，其区分办法如下：先把主句和定语从句分开，再找出定语从句所修饰的名词/代词（即先行词），然后放入定语从句中，看看这两者的搭配情况。2）如果定语从句和该先行词无法直接相连，必须另外多加上介词，并在定语从句中充当状语时，则使用关系副词。如：Thisisthecitywhereyoustayedlastyear.定语从句所修饰的先行词也是thecity，将其放入定语从句中不能直接作成分，必须加上介词in一起作从句的地点状语，即定语从句变为：youstayedinthecitylastyear.三、阅读理解20.SomethingaboutthefourWorldFamousStatuesTheLittleMermaidThestatueTheLittleMermaidsitsonarockintheCopenhagenharboratLangelinieinDenmark.Touristsvisitingforthefirsttimeareoftensurprisedbythelysmallsizeofthestatue.TheLittleMermaidisonly1.25metershighandweighsaround175kg.designedbyEdvardEriksen,thestatuewaserectedin1913tocommemorate（纪念）thefairytaleTheLittleMermaid.Thepoorladyhaslostherheadseveraltimesbuteachtimeithasbeenrestored.Copenhagenofficialsannouncedthatthestatuemaybemovedfurtheroutintheharbor,astoavoidfurthervandalism(故意破坏)andtopreventtouristsfromclimbingontoit.DavidStatueDavidisamasterpieceofRenaissancesculpturesculptedbyMichelangelofrom1501to1504.The5.17metermarblestatueportraytheheroafterhisvictoryoverGoliath,MichelangelochosetorepresentDavidbeforethefightcontemplating(沉思)thebattleyettocome.Toprotectitfromdamage,thefamousstatuewasmovedin1873totheAccademiaGalleryinFlorenceinItaly,whereitattractsmanyvisitors.AreplicawasplacedinthePiazzadellaSignoria,attheoriginallocation.GreatSphinxLocatedattheGizaPlateaunearCairoinEgypt,theGreatSphinxisoneofthelargestandoldeststatuesintheworld,butbasicfactsaswhowasthemodelfortheface,whenitwasbuilt,andbywhom,arestilldebated.Itisthelargestmonolithic(独块巨石的)statueintheworldalthoughitisconsiderablysmallerthanthepyramidsaroundit.Despiteconflictingevidenceandviewpointsoverbytheyears,thetraditionalviewheldbymodernEgyptologistsatlargeremainsthattheGreatSphinxwasbuiltinapproximately2500BCbythePharaohKhafre,thesupposedbuilderofthesecondpyramidatGiza.StatueofLibertyTheStatueofLiberty,agiftfromthepeopleFrancetocelebratethecentennialofthesigningoftheUnitedStatesDeclarationofIndependence,standsuponLibertyIslandandisoneofthemostfamoussymbolsintheworld.Itrepresentsawomanwearingastole,aradiantcrownandsandals,tramplingabrokenchain,carryingatorchherraisedrighthandandatabulaansatatabletinherlefthand.TheconstructionofthestatuewascompletedinFrance1886untilthejetage,itwasoftenoneofthefirstglimpsesoftheUnitedStatesformillionsofimmigrants.5.Whichdescriptionisabout“TheLittleMermaid”?A.Ithaslostitsheadseveraltimes.B.ItisagiftfromtheFrenchpeople.C.Itisthelargestmonolithicstatueintheworld.D.ItisdesignedbyMichelangelofrom1501to1504.6.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatSphinxfromthepassage?A.ItlocatedatCairoinEgypt.B.ItwasPharaohKhafre’stomb.C.ItwasbuiltbyEgyptiandesigner—EdvardEriksen.D.Itisthelargestmonolithicstatueintheworld.7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thepassageisahealthreport.B.Thepassageisasciencereport.C.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromatravelmagazine.D.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromafashionmagazine.参考答案：5.A

6.D

7.C本文主要介绍了关于四个世界著名雕像的事：小美人鱼，戴维的雕像，大狮身人面像和自由女神像。5.A

细节理解题。在“TheLittleMermaid”部分中的“Thepoorladyhaslostherheadseveraltimesbuteachtimeithasbeenrestored.”那个可怜的妇人头好几次掉了，但每次都恢复了。故选A。6.D

7.C

推理判断。本文主要讲述了关于四世界著名雕像的事。因此应该出现在旅游杂志。故选C。21.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthegreatestAmericanentertainersinthetheaterthiscentury.Hewasamanfamousforhisescapesfromprisoncells,fromwoodenboxesfloatinginrivers,fromlockedtanksfullofwater.HeappearedintheatersalloverEuropeandAmerica.CrowdscametoseethegreatHoudiniandhis“magic”tricks.

Ofcourse,hissecretwasnotmagicorsupernaturalpower.Itwassimplystrength.Hehadtheabilitytomovehistoesaswellashemovedhisfingers.Hecouldmovehisbodyintoalmostanypositionhe

Houdinistartedworkingintheentertainmentworldwhenhewas17,in1891.HeandhisbrotherTheoperformedcardtricksinclubsinNewYork.TheycalledthemselvestheHoudiniBrothers.WhenHarrymarriedin1894,heandhiswifeBessworkedtogetherasmagicianandassistant.Butforalongtimetheywerenotverysuccessful.ThenHarryperformedhisfirstprisonescapeinChicagoin1898.Harrypersuadedadetectivetolethimtrytoescapefromtheprison,andheinvitedthelocalnewspapermentowatch.

Itwasthepublicity(宣传)thatcamefromthisthatstartedHarryHoudini’ssuccess.Harryhadfingerstrainedtoescapefromhandcuffsandtoestrainedtoescapefromanklechains.Buthisbiggestsecretwashowheunlockedtheprisondoors.Everytimehewentintotheprisoncell,Bessgavehimakissforgoodluckandasmallskeletonkey,whichisakeythatfitsmanylocks.Shepasseditquicklyfromhermouthtohis.

Harryusedtheseprisonescapestobuildhisfame.Hearrangedtoescapefro