山东省聊城市临清刘垓子镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省聊城市临清刘垓子镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecloth________easilyif________onatable.A.measures;spreading

B.measures;spreadC.hasbeenmeasured;spread

D.ismeasured;spreaded参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动和状语从句的省略。句意：如果把这块布平铺在桌子上就很容易测量。其measure测量；有…长(或宽、高、大等)，为不及物动词，且时态为一般现在时，故第一空填measures；第二空考查状语从句的省略，状语从句中，若主句主语和从句主语一致，且从句谓语动词由be动词构成，则将从句的主语和be动词省略。本句补充完整应为Theclothmeasureseasilyifitisspreadonatable，主从句主语都是cloth，且从句由be动词构成，因此将itis省略。2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet

dog

them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows参考答案：B3.I_____Hangzhouinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestshuttlebus（班车）________?A.amleavingfor;leaves

B.leavesfor;leaves

C.amleavingfor;isleaving

D.leavefor;isleaving参考答案：A4.________IvisitedtheWestLake,Iwasattractedbyitsbeautifulsceneries.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Firsttime

C.InthefirsttimeD.Thefirsttime

参考答案：D略5.To________，Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A．keephealth

B．stayhealthC．stayfitness

D．keepfit参考答案：Dkeepfit＝stayhealthy保持健康。6.Hereisasurveyabouthopesanddreams______thousandsofstudentstookpart.

A.atwhich B.inwhich C.withwhich D.aboutwhich参考答案：B7.Chaplin,for_____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,directedafilmaboutlifeinanAmericanfactory.A.whose

B.whom

C.him

D.which参考答案：B8.Atfirst,I’mnotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.However,___,Iworkitoutatlast.A.tomyjoy

B.tomydisappointment

C.inaword

D.inotherwords参考答案：A9.—Michaelisafriendlyboyanddoeswellineverysubject.—_______.A.SodoesLeo

B.SoLeoisC.ThesameiswithLeo

D.Leodoes,too参考答案：C10.Nothingcan______Jimdoingwhathewantstodo,oncehe’smadeuphismind.

A.forgive

B.watch

C.leave

D.prevent参考答案：D略11.—Whatastupidmistake!—Yes.I______youdoingitcarefully,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting B.willsuggestC.havesuggested D.hadsuggested参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：——这是一个多么愚蠢的错误啊！——是的，我建议过你要认真，但是你听不进去。根据“Whatastupidmistake!”判断此处强调过去的事情对现在的影响，应该用现在完成时，故C项正确。12.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B13.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…that

B.too…that

C.rather…that

D.so…that参考答案：D14.Thebuilding________willbeusedasournewlibrary.A.isbeingconstructed

B.builtC.underconstruction

D.tobuild参考答案：C15.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：C16.－Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.

－Forgetaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A略17.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which参考答案：B18.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__________hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear

B.realize

C.recognize

D.find参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(对……适用)everyoneinourclass.参考答案：goesfor三、阅读理解20.Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomic(经济的)boom,andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.

Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimetheremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailable(闲着的)women.Slowly,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.

InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallydecedentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexitingdanceincafes,thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularity（流行）ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassy(大使馆)inSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactanakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.72.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith___