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山东省聊城市第二职业技术高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wheneverwewenttomyuncle'shouse,we______playinthegarden.A.should B.would C.could D.might参考答案:B2.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore!
—______.
A.SohaveI
B.NeitherhaveI
C.SoIhave
D.NeitherIhave参考答案:B略3.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithher,butherfriendship,_______,istruerthananyother’s.
A.whilegaining
B.aftergainingC.whentogain
D.oncegained参考答案:D4.—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry?Never!She______tentsandfreshair!A.hashated
B.hated
C.willhate
D.hates参考答案:D解析:此题是情境交际题,考查学生对英语在语境中进行应用的能力。从第二个人先问“Terry?”后感叹“never”的语气中,我们可以得知Terry是不喜欢gocamping的,所以答案是hates,用一般现在时态表示Terry惯常的喜好。5.Wewill______allthenaturalresourcesifwecontinueconsumingthemlikethat.
A.runout
B.wipeout
C.dropout
D.holdout参考答案:B33.I’dliketocallyouat10o’clocknextFridaymorning_________.I’mafraidI_________animportantexam.A.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willhaveattended
B.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willbeattending
C.ifyouareconvenient;attend
D.ifyouareconvenient;amattending参考答案:B略7.Heclaimed_________inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A.beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadlyD.tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案:D8.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!
A.Nevermind
B.Allright
C.Notreally
D.Notsurprisingly参考答案:
C
解析:考查情景交际用语。答案C:Notreally(根本没有)。9.Thecriminal,aswellassome______people,wasarrestedbythepoliceyesterday.A.relevant
B.skilled
C.released
D.lucky参考答案:A略10.MrSmith,_____directorofthecompany,can’tafford_____weektotravelabroad.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;the
D./;a参考答案:D略11.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown
itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since
B.while
C.after
D.until参考答案:B12.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen
B.are;hasbeen
C.is;havebeen
D.are;havebeen参考答案:B13.HavingdinnertogetheronNewYear'sEvehasalwaysbeen_____bigdealformyfamilyanditgivesus_____
pleasure.
A.the;/
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D14.Whenwillyouhandmeyourletterofrecommendation?
Perhapstomorrow.I______sincelastweekend.A.prepared
B.wasprepared
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hasprepared参考答案:C15.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.
,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise
B.Ifnot
C.Butforthat
D.Ifso参考答案:D16.Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants__________themajorityofitspopulation.
A.makingupof;occupiedwith
B.consistingof;makingup
C.madeupof;consistingof
D.consistedof;takingup参考答案:B略17.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.
A./:a
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the参考答案:A略18.Itisreportedthatthebridge______lastyearhasbeendamagedinaterribleflood.
A.havingbeencompleted
B.tobecompleted
C.completing
D.completed参考答案:D略二、填空19.MostpeoplegetsweatypalmsjuststaringupatElCapitan,abreathtakingrockofformationinYosemite,California.AlexHominoid,sstayeddry.AndthisJune,hemanaged 41
(climb)the900-metervertical(垂直的)wall,pullingonedgesbarelybigenoughforfingertipsHanfordcouldnotaffordanyslips.Thatisbecausehecarriednothing 42
abagofgymnasts’chalk,tokeephisfingersfreeofmoisture.Therewasnoropetosecurehimifhefell.Afterafour-hourdisplayofpowerandprecision,the31-year-oldsafelychallengedhimself.Theachievementmarksthelatestinaseriesofmilestonesforsportclimbing.In20155twootherAmericans,TommyCaldwellandKevenJorgeson,
43
(establish)arouteuptheDawnWall,ElCapitan’sblankestpart,afteryearsofattempts.TheymadethefrontpageofTheNewYorkTimesandgotcongratulationsfromBarackObamafortheachievement.Lastyear,sport
climbing
44 (accept)intotheOlympicprogramforTokyo2020officially.Thesehavestrengthenedclimbing^positioninthesportingcircleinAmericaandelsewhere.GooglehasinvitedJorgesontogiveamotivationaltalktoitsemployees.Climbinggymshaveappearedaroundtheglobeoverthepastdecade, 45 (make)theeventsaferandmoreaccessibletoordinarypeople.Thegymshavebeenparticularlypopularamongmillennial(千禧—代),whopay 46 (much)attentiontoexperiencesthantobelongings.Sportychildrenwho 47 oncehavetakenupgymnastics(体操运动)nowoftenpickclimbinginstead.Somestartasyoungasfive, 48 (lead)togreatprogressinperformance.AdamOndra,a24-year-oldCzech(捷克人), 49 (regard)aspossiblythemosttalentedclimberever.LastNovember,herepeatedtheclimbuptheDawnWall, 50 (assist)byhisfather,afterjustamonthofpractice.参考答案:41.toclimb
42.but43.hasestablished
44.wasaccepted45.making46.more47.could48.leading49.regarded50.assisted20.Doyouknowthatsomeofthemostinterestingurbangardensareinunexpectedplaces?Theymaybeontopof___61___publicbuilding,inthemiddleofacommercialdistrict,orintheterminalofoneoftheworld1s___62___(busy)airports.Youmayhavewanderedonasidewalknexttoa“secretgarden”___63___realizingitwasjustaroundthecomerorontheothersideofawall.Ifyoudontknowtheseattractive___64___(nature)spacesexist,.youmightneverexperiencethem.Atthesametime,thefactthattheseplacesescapenotice___65___(make)themworthseekingout.St.Dunstan-in-the-EastisahistoricchurchinLondon,whichhasahistoryofhundredsofyears.ItsurvivedtheGreatFireofLondoninthe17thcentury,butit___66___(hit)byaGermanbombduringWorldWarII.St.Dunstanwasrebuiltinthe1960s.Later,thecityturnedthegroundsintoapublicgarden.St.Dunstanisonaquietstreet,butit’sonlyashortwalkfrommajor___67___(tour)attractionsliketheTowerofLondon.Thispeacefulparkreportedlygets___68___()crowdedatnoononsunnydaysduring___69___timeofficeworkersfromthenearbybuildingscometoeatlunch.Atmostothertimes,however,it'saquietplace___70___(get)away.参考答案:61.a
62.busiest
63.without
64.natural
65.makes
66.washit
67.tourist
68.ly
69.which
70.toget本文为应用文。主要告诉我们一些最有趣的城市花园会在意想不到的地方,它们常会被人们忽略,但这些地方值得我们去体验。比如东区圣邓斯肯教堂景点就是这样的一个地方,是伦敦一座历史悠久的教堂,有着数百年的历史,是一个适当休闲的地方。【61题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:它们可能在公共建筑的顶部,商业区的中间,…。根据后面的“inthemiddleofacommercialdistrict,”可知,此处表示泛指,且是第一次提到,故要用不定冠词a。【62题详解】考查最高级。句意:在世界上最繁忙的机场之一的终点站。根据前面的“ofoneoftheworld’s”可知要用最高级,故填busiest。【63题详解】考查语境。句意:你可能在“秘密花园”旁边的人行道上漫步,却没有意识到它就在拐角处或墙的另一边。分析语境可知,此处要用一个否定的介词,故填without。【64题详解】考查形容词作定语。句意:如果你不了解这些有吸引力的自然空间的存在,你可能永远不会体验到它们。分析句子可知,本空在句中作定语,修饰名词spaces,修饰名词要用形容词,故填natural。【65题详解】考查谓语动词。句意:这些没有被人们注意的地方值得我们去寻找。分析句子可知,本句是同位语从句。主语是thefact,是单数,故谓语动词make要用单数,加s,故填makes。【66题详解】考查被动语态。句意:但它在第二次世界大战期间被德国炸弹击中。分析句子可知,本句的主语是it,谓语动词是hit,根据后面的“byaGermanbombduring”可知要用被动。根据时间状语“WorldWarII”可知,要用一般过去时的被动,因此填washit。【67题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:圣邓斯坦在一条安静的街道上,但距离伦敦塔等主要旅游景点只有很短的路程。根据语可知,此处是指旅游景点,touristattractionsn.“观光胜地,旅游景点”为固定搭配,故填名词tourist。【68题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:据报道,在阳光明媚的日子里,这个宁静的公园在中午会相对拥挤。分析句子可知,本空在句中修饰形容词crowded,修饰形容词要有副词形式,故填ly。【69题详解】考查定语从句。句意:据报道,这座宁静的公园在阳光明媚的中午会相对地拥挤起来,在这段时间内,附近建筑物的办公室工作人员会来这吃午饭。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,其中先行词是thenoon,先行词在定语从句中作介词during的宾语,即在中午时,因此要用关系词which。【70题详解】考查固定用法。句意:然而,在大多数时候,这是一个安静的适合度假的地方。分析句子可知,Itis+名词+动词不定式,其中要用动词不定式表目的。故本空填toget。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IndiawasoncepartoftheBritishEmpire,butthankstomoderntechnologyandaboomingeconomy,ithasturnedthetablesonitsformercolonialmaster.IndiantutorsarehelpingtoteachmathtoBritishchildrenoverhigh-speedInternetconnections.Earlyresultssuggesttheideaisimprovingexamresults.Butnoteveryoneishappyatthis“outsourcing”oftutoring.
It’s3:30,andpupilsatRaynhamPrimarySchoolinLondonaregatheringfortheirafter-schoolmathslessons.
Fivetimezones—thousandsofkilometersaway—theirmathtutorsarealsoarrivingforclass.High-speedInternethasmadeitpossibleforIndiantutorstoteachBritishpupilsinrealtime.Eachpupilgetsadedicatedone-to-oneonlinetutor.Thestudentsworkwithactivitiesontheircomputerscreenandwearaheadsetandmicrophonetotalktotheirtutor.
Theclassteacher,AltusBasson,sayshehasseenanimprovementinresults.“Therearesomechildrenwho’vereallyrocketedintheirresults.Childrenwhostruggletofocusinclassfocusalotbetteronthelaptops.Therealadvantageisthateachchildgetsafocusedactivityandasingletutor,”hesaid.
SuchindividualizedteachingisthecoreideaofBrightsparkEducation,thecompanythatprovidestheonlinetutoring,saysfounderTomHooper.“Childrentodayfeelveryconfidentonline;theyfeelveryengaged;theyfeelveryincontrol.Andthat'shalfthebattlewitheducation.Givethemcontrol,makethemfeelconfidentandenjoytheirlearningandyou'llseethemstarttoimproveandembraceit,"hesaid.
RaynhamPrimarySchoolisamongthefirstinEuropetotryonlinetutoring.Atbetween$20and$25anhour,it'sabouthalfthecostofface-to-facecoaching.ButsomepeoplesayanInternetconnectionisnotenoughofaconnectionforteachingandlearning.KevinCourtneyisdeputyGeneralSecretaryofBritain'sNationalUnionofTeachers."Wethink,there'sareallyimportantemotionalconnectionbetweenateacherandachildwhetherit'sawholeclassorwhetherit'sone-to-one.Youneedthatimmediacyoffeedbackandwe'renotconvincedthatthatcanhappenacrossanInternetconnection.Inoneofthewealthiest.countriesintheworld,wethinkthatwecanaffordtohaveteacherswithgenuineemotionalconnectiontherewiththechildren,"hesaid.
BrightsparkEducationsaystheonlinetutoringisusedonlyasanadditiontosupplementregularteaching.Thecompanysaysitsservicedoesnotrepresentathreattoteachers'jobsinBritain.
Parentssaythey'reverysatisfiedwiththeresultsthey'veseen.Andwhataboutthechildren?Children:"Iloveit!"Iloveit!"Ihatemaths!"Somath--or,astheBritishcallit,maths—isstillnoteveryone'sfavoritesubjectevenwiththelatesttechnologytoteachit.31.Whatdoweknowabouttheonlinetutoring?
A.IndiantutorsarehelpingtoteachmathinBritain.
B.Tutorsandstudentsareindifferentplaces.
C.Anonlinetutorhelpsseveralstudentsatthesametime.
D.Tutorsandstudentscommunicatebytelephone.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrightsparkEducation?
A.Itshowsathreattoteachers’jobsinBritain.
B.Itcantakeplaceoftheregularteaching.
C.Itonlypaysattentiontomathteaching.
D.Itemphasizestheindividualizedteaching.33.AccordingtoKevinCourtne,_________.
.
A.onlinetutoringwillrepresentathreattoteachers’jobsinBritain
B.onlinetutoringhasagreatinfluenceonBritish.
C.theemotionalconnectionbetweenateacherandachildisimportant
D.immediacyoffeedbackcanhappenacrossanInternetconnection34.Thetoneofthispassagecouldbestbedescribedas______.
A.humorous
B.ironic(讽刺的)
C.admiring
D.dissatisfied35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ANewTeachingPattern
B.IndianTeachersandBritishStudentsC.ToLearnMathswiththeLatestTechnology
D.IndianTutorsTeachBritishKidsOnline参考答案:31-35BDCAD22.Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople’slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboats(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.
Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientist;toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople’slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.68.Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmoretime-savingbecause
.A.ourloveofspeedseemsnever-endingB.timeislimited.C.thepricesa
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