山东省聊城市莘县第一中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山东省聊城市莘县第一中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Reportedly,anewly-madetrafficregulationsayswhoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight_____befinedatleast￥200.A.shall

B.may

C.would

D.must参考答案：A2.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen参考答案：B3.---Willyougoandattendherparty?

---No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenisinvited

C.asisnotinvited

D.unlessbeinginvitedtogo参考答案：A4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,____drivesthroughtheredlight____befinedatleast200dollars.A.nomatterwho;may

B.whoever;shall

C.anyonewho;would

D.anyone;should参考答案：B略5.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat

B.Congratulations

C.Goodluck

D.Youarefine参考答案：B6.–Whatdoyouthinkofthedirection_______wearedriving?--Ithinkwearegoingtherightway.A.towhich

B.forwhich

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：C7.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin

B.lackedC.waslacking

D.waslackedin参考答案：B试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？---一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少”；belackingin“缺少”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且lack没有进行时，选B。考点：考查动词用法。8.Theywereabouttoleave

itbegantorain.A.before

B.durning

C.while

D.when参考答案：D9.（2015·安徽）

heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.Where

B.AsC.Incase

D.Nowthat参考答案：A试题分析：句意：曾经让他感到想放弃的地方，现在他决心继续前进。A那里；B尽管，当，因为，随着；C以防；D既然。where表示地点，引导让步状语从句；as引导让步状语从句常用倒装，即triedashehas；incase表目的；nowthat表原因。这里指让他感到想放弃的地方，故选A。【名师点睛】这里考查状语从句的连接词，做状语从句类的题目，需要理解句意，然后判断前后分句的逻辑关系，进而选出相应的连接词。where在此引导地点状语从句，类似的句子有：Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。10.Davehadspent______timeimpressinguponhissontheimportanceoflivingonhisown.A.alargeamountof

B.agreatdeal

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatmany参考答案：A11.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.soasthat参考答案：A略12.We'llhaveto________thewellifwewantmorewater.A.enlarge

B.widenC.deepen

D.sharpen参考答案：C句意：如果我们想要更多的水，就不得不加深这口井。deepen“加深；使变深”；enlarge“扩大”；widen“加宽”；sharpen“使锋利”。13.Thestudentswerelisteningtothelecturewhensomegirls________screamsofterroratthesightofamancominginwithaknifeinhishand.A.letout

B.cryout

C.ateout

D.diedout参考答案：A14.Thedoctorrecommendedhe_________afewmoredaysinhospital.A.stays

B.tostay

C.stay

D.wouldstay参考答案：C15.---Whydidyouleavethatposition?---I____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.wasoffered参考答案：D16.________isnowno________thatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A．There;doubt

B．There;needC．It;doubt

D．It;need参考答案：AThereisnodoubtthat...“……是毫无疑问的。”为固定搭配，符合题意。Thereisnoneedthat...“……是没有必要的。”17.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough

D.deliberate参考答案：B略18.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_______dead.

A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying参考答案：A19.TheHuangguoshuWaterfallsisan________beautifulsight.A.

B.ly

C.absolution

D.absolutions参考答案：B二、新的题型20.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 RobertBurnsisthemostfamouspoettowriteinScots,thetraditionallanguageofScotland.BorninAyrshire,Scotlandtoapoorfarmingfamily,hisparentsmadesurethathewaswelleducatedasachild.In1783hestartedcomposingpoetry

16

atraditionalstyleusingtheAyrshiredialectofScots.Thesepoemswerewellreceived

17

(local)andin1786theywerepublishedinthevolume,Poems,Chiefly,

18

madehimfamousinScotlandovernight.

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,hisfamewasnotaccompaniedbymoneyandhefound

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necessarytoreturntofarming.

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thisalsoprovedunprofitable,heenteredgovernmentservicein1789.Hediedattheageof37asaresultofaweakheart,broughtonbyyearsofpoorworkingconditionsonthefarm

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(date)backtohischildhood.Withinashorttimeofhisdeath,moneystartedpouringinfromalloverScotland

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(support)hiswidowandchildren.Today,hismemory

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(celebrate)byBurnsclubsacrosstheworldandhisbirthdayis

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unofficial“NationalDay”forScotsandthosewithScottishancestry,celebratedwithBurnssuppers.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Hi,everybody.Oneofthemosturgentchallengesofourtimeisclimatechange.WhenItookoffice,Isaidthiswassomethingwecouldn’tkickdowntheroadanylonger—thatourchildren’sfuturedependedonouraction.Sowegottowork,andoverthepastseven-and-a-halfyears,we’vemadeambitiousinvestmentsincleanenergy,andambitiousreductionsinourcarbonemissions.We’vemultipliedwindpowerthreefold.We’vemultipliedsolarpowermorethanthirtyfold.InpartsofAmerica,thesecleanpowersourcesarefinallycheaperthandirtier,conventionalpower.Andcarbonpollutionfromourenergysectorisatitslowestlevelin25years,evenaswe’recontinuingtogrowoureconomy.We’veinvestedinenergyefficiency,andwe’rereducingcarbonemissionsfromappliances,homes,andbusinesses.We’rereforminghowwemanagefederalcoalresources,whichsupplyroughly40%ofAmerica’scoal.We’vesetthefirst-evernationalstandardslimitingtheamountofcarbonpollutionpowerplantscanreleaseintothesky.Wealsosetstandardstoincreasethedistanceourcarsandlighttruckscangoonagallonofgaseveryyearthrough2025.Andthey’reworking.Besides,we’veseenaboomintheplug-inelectricvehiclemarket—withmoremodels,lowerbatterycosts,andmorethan16,000chargingstations.Butwe’renotdoneyet.Intheweeksandmonthsahead,we’llreleaseasecondroundoffuelefficiencystandardsforheavy-dutyvehicles.We’lltakestepstomeetthegoalwesetwithCanadaandMexicotoachieve50percentcleanpoweracrossNorthAmericaby2025.Andwe’llcontinuetoprotectourlandsandwaterssothatourkidsandgrandkidscanenjoyourmostbeautifulspacesforgenerations.Andifwekeeppushing,andleadingtheworldintherightdirection,there’snodoubtthat,together,wecanleaveabetter,cleaner,saferfutureforourchildren.Thanks,everybody.Haveagreatweekend.32.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowhisinterestinenvironmentalprotection.B.Toappealtoacleanerworldforouryounggenerations.C.Tosharehisexperienceinenvironmentalprotection.D.ToinformpeopleabouttheeffortsthatAmericahasmadeinenvironme