山东省菏泽市曹县北城中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省菏泽市曹县北城中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thegroupofstudentswenttothesuburb,didsomeresearchwork,and________thewaterintherivertoseeifithadbeenpolluted.A.proved

B.boiled

C.tested

D.exchanged参考答案：C解析：test表示“测试；测验”，以确认是否合格。prove意为“证明”；boil意为“煮沸”；exchange意为“交流；交换”。2.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for参考答案：C3.______isnowonderthebuildingis______.A.It;inruins

B.That;inruinsC.There;inruin

D.It;inruin参考答案：A4.She_____________tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.

A.lay

B.laid

C.lied

D.lain参考答案：c略5.Tomtoldme________dothatagain.It’stoodangerous.

A.not

B.tonot

C.never

D.notto参考答案：D6.

，becauseof；allthedisadvantagesIhavementioned，Ithink，asastudent，wedon’tneedamobilephone．

A．Asaresult

B．Infact

C．TotellthetruthD．Inconclusion参考答案：D7.—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitors______totakephotosthere.A.aren’tallowed

B.don’tallowC.haven’tallowed

D.hadn’tbeenallowed参考答案：A8.—Peter,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I_____makesomuchnoise.A.tellyoudon’t

B.tellyounotto

C.toldyoudidn’t

D.toldyounotto参考答案：D9.Whenyourcomputerbeginstorunslow,itisa______thatithasbeenattackedbycomputervirus.

A.signal

B.symbol

C.reality

D.character参考答案：A10.HeistalkingsomuchaboutCanadaasifhe___________there.

A.went

B.hasbeen

C.hasgone

D.hadbeen参考答案：A略11.Themajorityofholidayflightsdepartandarriveon

.A.schedule

B.schemeC.shelter

D.source参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。A.schedule时刻表；B.scheme计划；C.shelter庇护所；D.source来源。句意：大多数假日航班准时起飞和到达。根据句意可知，此处指“按时间表起飞和到达”。故A选项正确。12.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying参考答案：D13.Lucyhasagreatsenseof

humourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_______

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused参考答案：A过去分词作宾语补足语。与它所修饰的hercolleagues存在被动关系。（be）amusedwith…14.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy参考答案：B15.Harry

livedinLondonforthreemonths,______helearnedsomeEnglish.A.which

B.inwhich

C.that

D.duringwhich

time参考答案：C16.Ihavemade_______clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that参考答案：D17.Alotofnewquestions_______atthemeeting.

A.cameon

B.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameback参考答案：C18.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,______typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.inorderto参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1．Inmostmathsexaminationsseniorhighschoolstudentsareallowedtouse________(计算器)intheexams.2．Idon'tlike________(假的)flowers,whichcannotpurify(净化)theair.3．He'sveryclever.He'sgotquitehigh________(智商)quality.4．Tryto________(简化)yourexplanationtothestudentstohelpthemunderstandbetter.5．IamafraidI________(彻底)forgotaboutit.6．Helikedto________(探险)theWorldWideWeb.7．Pleasefillinthe________(申请),andyou'llgetagoodjob.8．However,in________(事实上),Idon'tknowherwell.9．Don'tloseheart.________(无论如何),youcantry.10．________(网络)canconnectsomecomputersystemstogether.参考答案：1.elligence4.simplify5.totally6.explore7.applications8.reality9.Anyhow10.Network三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Chuckwasthirteenwhenhecamehomefromthehospital.Hecamehomenotbecausehewasgettingbetterbutbecausehewantedtobewithpeopleheknewandlovedwhenhedied.Icamebythehousetovisithimandhisfamilyseveraltimesaweekduringhistreatment.Onmostofmyvisits,Chuckwasveryweak.ButthelasttimeIsawhimalive,hewasawake.“Ihavegotsomethingforyou.”Hepulledoutapieceofcrumpled(弄皱的)paperfromunderhispillow.“IwantyoutogivethistomymomanddadafterIdie.You’llknowwhenit’sright,Iguess,won’tyou?”

“Whatisit?”Iasked.“It’salistofallthefunwehad,andallthehappytimewhenwelaughed.”Ialmostgaspedingreatsurprise.

“Likewhat?”Iaskedquietly,tryingtoregainmycalmness.

“LikethetimewhenMom,Dad,Chrissie,LindaandmeweredressedupasfruitsandDadwasdrivingustoacostumeparty.DadwasabunchofgrapesandIwasanapple,andtheothersweredifferentthingslikebananasandpears.”

AndapolicewomanpulledDadoverforspeeding.Whenthepolicewomancameuptothecar,shelookedandstartedlaughingsohardthatshecouldhardlystandup.Andweallstartedlaughingandshesaid,“Whereareyouallheading—asaladbar?”Dadsaidhewassorrytobespeeding,buthiskidsweregettingsoripe（成熟的）thattheywerestartingtodrawflies.Andshelaughedtillshehadtotakeoffherdarkglassesandwipedtearsfromhereyes.”

ChucklaughedandsodidI.Thelistwasfulloflaughingandfun.Whatawonderfulgift,Ithought.56.WhydidChuckgohomefromthehospital?A.Hehadbeencuredbythedoctors.B.Hegotbetterandbetter.C.Hemissedhisfriendsandteachers.D.Hewantedtobewithpeoplewh