山东省青岛市即墨鳌山卫中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市即墨鳌山卫中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heseemsquite_____attheidea.

A.pleasing.

B.pleased.

C.please.

D.pleasant.参考答案：B2.Ratherthan____onacrowedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycles.Aride,ride

Briding,ride

Cride,toride

Dtoride,riding参考答案：C3.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity________.A.liedinruin

B.layinruinC.liedinruins

D.layinruins参考答案：D4.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay参考答案：B5.EachofthestudentsinNo.1HighSchool,Quanzhouworkshardathisorherlessons,____

togotouniversitysomeday.A.tohope

B.hopes

C.

hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D6.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether参考答案：D7.ManypeopletrustJackandthinkhighlyofhim,but__________,Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially

参考答案：A8.Jennydoesn’tagreewithherfather,butshe________thattohisface.A.darenottosay B.doesn’tdaretosay C.daresnotsay D.darenotsaying参考答案：B9.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词和同位语从句。句意：消息传来，不明原因的疾病在该地区传播。disturbing修饰news表示“令人不安的”，that引导的同位语从句。10.Doyouknowthethief_______bythepolice.A.hasbeencatching

B.hascaught

C.hasbeencaught

D.willcaught参考答案：C4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto参考答案：D略19.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________askedtomakeaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were参考答案：B13.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,

___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C略14.RenXue'an,amarketingdirectorofCCTV,saysthatthecountry’sTVproducersneedtowhatistrulyvaluable.A.insistlookingfor

B.insistonlookingforC.insistontolookfor

D.insisttolookfor参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央电视台的一个销售主管RenXue’an说国家的电视制作者要坚持寻找真正有价值的东西。动词短语insistondoingsth坚持做某事。故B项正确。15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A16.Theshirt______veryeasily.Nowonderthatallshirtsofthistype_______outsoquickly.A．iswashed;havebeensold

B．washes;havesold

C．hasbeenwashed;havebeensold

D．washes;havebeensold参考答案：D二、填空17.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hiseffortsearnedhim________greatsuccessandfame.2．Hewasdetermined________(enjoy)himselfasmuchashecouldthoughhehadonlyafewmonthsinthisworld.3．—Ican'thelpbutfeelvery________(concern)aboutthematter.Linda,mydear,tellmethetruth.—Oh,Mum,thereisnothingbetweenTomandme.4．—Whatwillyoudoforthepoorchildren?—Iamplanningtogive________alargenumberofbookstothem.5．Wemustbeclearlyaware________

Englishhasbeenamustininternationaltrade.6．We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.7．Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.参考答案：1.aearnsb.sth.“为某人赢得某物”，earn的宾语可以是金钱，也可以是荣誉、荣耀等。success在此为可数名词。2.toenjoy句意：他决心在仅剩的这几个月的生命里让自己尽可能快乐。bedeterminedtodosth.相当于makeupone'smindtodosth.，意为“下决心做某事”，符合题意。3.concerned本题考查beconcernedaboutsth.结构的用法，意为“对某事挂念的/关心的”。4.awaygiveaway“捐赠；颁发；泄露(秘密)”，由题意可知“我”准备给贫困儿童捐赠大量书籍。5.thatbeawarethat为固定句式，意思是“意识到……”。6.where先行词是point，指地点，且关系词在定语从句中作状语，因此填where。7.thatthat引导同位语从句，说明chance的具体内容。句意：Bill很有可能及时从伤痛中恢复过来参加赛跑。

84.

Inthosedaysonwinterevenings,we___________allsitaroundthefire,chatting.85.

YoursisterhasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity?She__________bequiteclever!86.Youhaven’tfinishedyourpaper?Butyou___________havefinisheditbytheendoflastweek!87.Ipromiseifyouwinthefootballgame,allofyou___________haveachancetotravelinParisforfree.参考答案：84.

would85.

must86.should87.

shall试题分析：84.would 情态动词would意为“过去常常”，表示过去经常性习惯性的行为，其近义词是usedtodosth。85.must 情态动词must可以表示推测，后面接动词原形表示对现在情况的推测。句意：你妹妹被北京大学录取了？她一定很聪明吧！86.should

固定搭配shouldhavedone本应该做某事，实际上却未做。该结构是一个虚拟语气，表示责备的含义。87.shall 情态动词shall可以表示“允诺，承诺”，句意：如果你们赢了这场足球赛，我答应你们所有人都可以免费去巴黎旅游。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyougointothewoodswithyourfriends，staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t，youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost，thisiswhatyoushoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriend—letthemfindyou.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stopshoutingandwhistling.Thenthreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling，alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou，theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelp,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleaves，andasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.

Whatshouldyoudoifyouneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayoneplace.66．Whenyougetlostinthewoods，youshould，A．tryyourbesttogetoutofthewoodsB．makealittlehousewithbranchesC．keepquietandwaitforhelptocomeD．stayinoneplaceandsendsignalsforhelp67．Howdoyoumakeyourfriendsknowthatyouarecallingforhelpbutnotmakingnoiseforfun?A．Keepingshoutingorwhistling