山东省青岛市平度同和中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省青岛市平度同和中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Howabouttheconcertlastnight?---Well,atleastit’s

theoneIsawlasttimewithJoan.A．noworsethan

B．nobetterthan

C．notasgoodas

D．asbadas参考答案：A2.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Toexpose

C.Exposing

D.Exposed参考答案：A略3.Old

Richard,

illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe

B.being

C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：C4.Itisreally______usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．an;a

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．a;a参考答案：D略5.

-Anna，where

you

withsomanythingsinyourhands?-Tomyoffice.Ithasbeenmovedtothethirdfloor．

A.heading

B.will;head

C．have；headed

D.do;head参考答案：A6.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokethrough

D.brokeaway参考答案：C7.

---Ijustcan’tgetthisnewlamp_______togetherproperly.---Bepatient,dear,followtheinstructionsstepbystep.A.putting

B.toput

C.put

D.beingput参考答案：C

8.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatto

comesfirst．A．anyone

B．whom

C．whomever

D．whoever参考答案：D9.Itisattitude______mattersmuchindailywork.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：A10.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。11.Hehadneverexpected______awomancallingherselfhismotheronhis20thbirthday． A．therebeing

B．thereis C．therehavebeen

D．theretobe参考答案：D12.Totellyou________truth,Iwentthroughthedaywithmymindin________fog.A.the;/ B./;a C.a;the D.the;a参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：说实话，我一整天脑子里都是糊里糊涂的。Totellyouthetruth表示“老实告诉你、说实话”，inafog表示“糊里糊涂”，两个都是固定短语，故D项正确。13.参考答案：D略14.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),___________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose参考答案：B15.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content

B.abstract

C.

D.concrete参考答案：D16.---YouranintoMr.Johnson!Howdidthathappen?

---Well,_______ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.none参考答案：A略17.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.—Oh,I

forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.

A．waswaiting

B．hadwaited

C．amwaiting

D．havewaited参考答案：A18.LinYiisn’twhatitusedtobe．Thelastdecade______greatchangesinthecityimages．

A．witnessed

B．waswitnessed

C．haswitnessed

D．hadwitnessed参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据首字母填入适当的单词，使句子意思完整。81.Everyoneshouldhavea___________fortheirhometown.82.Technologywillg____________goodhealthandhappinessforall.83.Twohundredpeoplelosttheirjobasac________ofthefinancialcrisis(危机).84.Itisi__________todriveafterdrinkingalcohol.根据汉语提示完成句子，使意思完整，语法正确。85.但是，有些人认为怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图（intention）来克隆人类是对人类生命的不尊重（respect）。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜欢学习的一个原因是他找不到学习的动力。

Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看见她立刻（instant）就认出了她。

I________________________________________________________________________________.88.让我来解释一下以免（case）你奇怪为什么John获得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我们需要的是更好的法律既保护环境又允许国家经济增长。

_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的话，我就会接受这个邀请。（虚拟语气）参考答案：完成句子：

85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.

86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.

87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.

88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.

89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.

90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.

略三、阅读理解20.ABreath-takingFourMinutesOnthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothatitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse,mostlikelythroughblown-outwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettothesafetyofthefirstfloor,becausethecupboarddownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase.Ididn'tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Itriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchcrashedintothedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavehitus.BythetimeIreachedthecupboard,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntothecupboardfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IheldJimmy'sarmandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butatthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck."No,"Isaid."Don'tleaveme.Don'tleaveme."Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coverage"inparagraph2mean?A.power

B.descriptionC.arrival

D.delay8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaboutthepassage?A.Therewasnotanysymbolofthetornado'scoming.B.Athree-foot-longtreebranchhitthecouple.C.Bothofthecouplecouldn'tgetintothecupboardfloor.D.Jimmydidn'tflyrightoutthebackofthehouse.9.Whydidn'tthewifefeelpain?A.Becauseshedidn'tgetanyhurtwhenthestormhit.B.Becauseshewastooscaredtofeelpain.C.Becauseshedevotedallherstrengthtoholdingontoherhusband.D.Becauseshehadreachedthecupboardandshewassafe.10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.A.apresidentialelectionwasgoingonatthattime.B.itwasthemostseveretornadoinFlorida.C.Jimmyhadlearnedhowtoprotecthimselfinatornadofromthemovies.D.theirhousesufferedthemostdamageofthe