2023学年完整版《M4Carnival（SectionⅡ）》同步练习2

Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguageStudyⅠ.品句填词1．Her____________(优雅的)mannersimpressedallthepeoplepresentattheparty.2．Youmayusethe____________(日历)tocounthowmanydaystheEntranceExaminationsareaway.3．Whydoyoumakeyourselfinsuch____________(混乱)?4．Can’tyou____________(延长)yourvisitforafewdays?5．Shefaintedbutthebrandysoon____________(苏醒，复活)her.6．Theboyhasagood____________(记忆力)，andhecanmemorize50wordsinonly10minutes.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(book；pretend；cometoanend；dressup；comeoff)1．Everyonewishesthewarwould________________soon.2．It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto________________.3．He________________hisbikeasheroundedthelastcorner，butwasn’tbadlyhurt.4．I’dliketo________________threeseatsfortonight’sconcert.5．Ican’t________________Iunderstandthesetechnicalterms.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Don’t!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A．toreadB．tohavereadC．tobereadingD．reading2．OnedayI________anewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.A．cameacrossB．cameaboutC．cameoutD．cameat3．He________invitationstomanyfamouspeoplesoastoholdasuccessfulparty.A．celebratedB．tradedC．extendedD．expanded4．Fortunatelythey________anendtothewrongactionintime，thereforeadisasterwasavoided.A．tookB．putC．cameD．made5．________theInternetisofgreathelp，Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A．IfB．WhileC．BecauseD．As6．Youknow，theticketsforJay’sconcertcan________onlinefromtomorrow.A．bebookedB．bookC．orderD．beordered7．(2011年烟台一中高二检测)EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A．gaveoffB．turneddownC．tookoverD．setaside8．Theydedicatedamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A．inmemoryofB．infavourofC．inpraiseofD．infaceof9．It’snotproperforyouto________thetruthfromyourparents.A．preventB．protectC．hideD．defend10．Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat________it.A．onB．byC．inD．forⅣ.阅读理解Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentoriginsofmostofthedaysarewerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualdays，however，especiallythosecelebratedinwesterncountriesoftenowetheiroriginstoaparticularofthemostpopularofthese，eventhoughitisfairlyrecent，isMother’shavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria，duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”．TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMothering，overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyforgotten，andalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia，USA，AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetotheirmothersforalltheirloveandbyafriend，shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeople—politicians，churchmen，doctors，cityofficialsandaskedthemtosupportheridea：aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother’sDayintothedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay，whichisstillobservedinAmericadatewaschosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis’smother1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother’sDaythroughouttheUnitedStates.SoontherewasaMother’sDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.AnnaJarvis，asadanddisillusionedwomandiedincustomshehadworkedhardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalhadlostitsoriginalhadbeentakenoverbywithChristmas，thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti­milliondollarindustry.1．Thestoryisabout________.A．MotheringSundayforChristmasB．theoriginofaspecialdayformothersC．PresidentWilsonandAnnaJarvisD．howpeoplecelebrateMother’sDay2．Hilariawasafestivalin________.A．ancientRomeB．AmericaC．ChinaD．theChristianChurch3．AnnaJarviswantedto________.A．thankhermotherforhercareB．introduceacelebrationformothersC．meetthousandsofimportantpeopleD．makeherpupilscelebrateheronMother’sDay4．May10becamethedateforMother’sDaybecause________.A．MayisintheAmericanspringB．itwasthesecondSundayinMayin1910C．PresidentWilsonlikedthedateD．thiswasthedateonwhichAnnaJarvis’smotherdied5．Unfortunately，AnnaJarviswasnothappywithMother’sDaywhenshediedbecause________.A．hermotherwasnottheretoseeitB．shehadneverbeenamotherherselfC．peopleweretoointerestedinmakingitabusinessD．noonegaveanypresentsorcardstotheirmothersⅤ.阅读表达[1]findithelpsmepaymoreattentiontothetask.[2]Itiswellknownthatmusiccanchangepeople’smood(心情)．Filmsusemusictocreatetherightmoodforashowthatmusiccanalsoputpeopleinanefficient(效率高的)yourgoalistoincreaseyourattention，thenmusicwhichhasaneasybeatandlightmelodies(旋律)arethebestmusicisreportedasanexcellentexample，especiallytheworksofVivaldi，BachandmusiccanhavesimilarRussianresearchersdiscoveredthataperson’sabilitytorecognizevisualimages(视觉形象)，includinglettersandnumbers，isfasterwhen________inthebackground.[3]Ifyouareaimingtobemoreefficientthroughbeingmorerelaxed，theresultofonepieceofresearchmayinterestshowsthatmusicwithanupbeatrhythm(上升的节奏)canreducestresslevelsquickly.[4]Manystudiesintowhetherlisteningtomusicincreasesproductivityhavecentredonthe“Mozarteffect”．ThetermgotitsnameafterastudyshowedthatcollegestudentshadperformedbettersolvingmathproblemswhenlisteningtoclassicaleffectoflisteningtoMozartdoesnotappeartobelimitedtojustproducemoremilkifMozartisplayed.1．Whatisthetitleofthepassage？(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________2．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?You’llbeinterestedinaresearchresultifyouwantarelaxedmoodtogiveyouhighefficiency.________________________________________________________________________3．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________4．Whatdoes“Mozarteffect”show？(nomorethan18words)________________________________________________________________________5．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese.________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.品句填词1．elegantⅡ.选词填空1．cometoanendupⅢ.单项填空1．【解析】选C。句意为“别假装在读书了。看看！你都把英语书拿倒了。”此处根据语境应用进行时，pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事。2．【解析】选A。由“oneday”这一时间状语和下文的意思可知正确答案为A。comeacross表示“(意外)碰到/看到”。3．【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。根据题意“他给名人们发请柬以便能够举办一个成功的聚会”可知，应选extend“给、提供”。celebrate“庆祝”，trade“交易”，expand“(体积、规模)膨胀、扩张”。4．【解析】选B。考查动词短语。根据题意可知“他们及时终止了错误的行动”，终止某事putanendtosth.而cometoanend的主语为sth.，故选B。5．【解析】选B。if“如果”引导条件状语从句；while“尽管、虽然”，表示让步；because和as的意思为“由于、因为”，表示原因。根据句子的语境，因特网虽然很有帮助，但“我”认为不能在它上面花费过多的时间，表示让步关系，所以答案为B。while也可以用来引导时间状语从句，表示“在……期间”。6．【解析】选A。句意：你知道，周杰伦演唱会的门票从明天起可以在网上预订了。book“预订房间、票”等，而order表示“订货”等。7．【解析】选D。此题考查动词短语的用法。句意：爱因斯坦如此喜欢玻色的论文以至于他把自己的工作置于一旁，把它翻译成德语。setaside不顾，把……置于一旁；giveoff发出，放出；turndown拒绝；takeover接收，接管。8．【解析】选A。句意为：他们为悼念那些死于大地震的人们，举行了纪念碑落成典礼。inmemoryof为了纪念……；infavourof支持；inpraiseof为赞扬……；infaceof面对。9．【解析】选C。句意：你对父母隐瞒真相是不合适的。hide...from...“向……隐瞒……”。prevent...from...“阻止……做某事”，protect/defend...from...“保护