2023学年完整版《M1OurBodyandHealthHabits》同步练习3

《Module1OurBodyandHealthHabits》同步练习同步测控Ⅰ.词汇知识把下列单词与其英语释义连线1．breathe A．aphotographofinsideofthebody2．haveatemperature B．somethingshowsthatyouhaveanillness 3．pneumonia C．totakeairinandoutofyourlungs4．prescription D．anillnessinwhichyourchesthurtswhenyoubreathe5．symptom E．tobehotwhenyouareill6．X­ray F．apieceofpaperonwhichadoctorwritesdownthemedicinewhenasickpersonneedsⅡ.重点短语1．at________至少2．becrazy________对……迷恋3．take________锻炼4．four________aweek一周四次5．have________fever发烧6．beconnected________与……有关联7．keep...________远离，不靠近8．make________确保；务必Ⅲ.必背句型1．WhenZhouKai’smothersawhim____________towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacket____________，sheeyedhim____________.当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。2.I’mquite________.我很健康。3．IamluckybecauseIdon’thavea________tooth－I’drather________anice________offruit.幸运地是我不喜欢吃甜食——我宁愿吃一块美味的水果。4．Butthat’s____________Iwasstupid________toplayfootballintherain.那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。课时训练Ⅰ.品句填词1．Hewasbadlyi____________intheaccident；maybehewouldbelame.2．Youshouldgoonabalancedd____________，oryou’llhaveabadhealth.3．Heisstillinhospital，soI’ma____________abouthishealth.4．I’mhuntingtheshopsinsearchofasuitthat____________(适合)mewell.5．Thechildis____________(注视)hisfatherfixingthemachine.6．Smokinganddrinkingare____________(不健康的)lifestyles.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(keephealthy；takeexercise；becrazyabout；makesure；headfor；begin...with)1．To____________weshouldlearnmoreaboutourbodyandthefuelweneed.2．Tom____________playingfootballwhenhewasyoung.3．Thebestway____________thatwewillfeelfineistodevelophealthyeatinghabits.4．OurEnglishteacher____________herclass____________greetingsandsaysgoodbyeintheend.5．I____________everydaytokeepfit.6．He____________thedoorassoonashehadfinishedhishomework.Ⅲ.语法和词汇知识1．—Ilikeswimmingmost，andwhatisyourhobby?—I’mcrazy____________dancing.2．Whetherthedrinkingwateriscleanisconnected____________humanhealth.3．Myparentswillgetabit____________(anxiety)ifIdon’tarrivehomeby10p．m..4．Everythinghasreturnedtonormalafter____________earthquake.5．Thestorybeginswiththe____________(accident)deathofamillionaire.6．Sheisawarm­heartedperson.Rarely____________sherefusetohelpothers.7．I’msuretherearenosuchghostsintheworld.Atleast，Ihaveneverseen____________.8．____________everybodycansee，thiscatislikeahat.9．Tominjured____________leginaskatingaccidenthimself.10．Peoplewhoareon____________dietmustn’thavechocolate.Ⅳ.阅读理解Yoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody，mind，andbringsusbalance.Ipracticehathayogaatleasttwiceaweek，butIconsideryogatobepartofmydailylifebecauseafterawhileyounolongerjustpracticeyoga－youliveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicalbodygrowsstronger，moretoned，andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneasana－orpose－tothespentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat，anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight.“Ratherthanbuildingmuscle，yogabuildsmuscletone，”saysShaktaKaurKhalsa，authoroftheK．toYoga.“Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陈代谢)，italsohelpstocontrol,yogastretchesmuscleslength­wise,causingfattobeeliminatedaroundthecells，thusreducingcellulite(脂肪团)．”Doyogaposesthroughoutthehoursatmycomputer,IstretchmystiffshouldersandIneedaboostofenergy，IdoenergizingIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday，Idorestorativeposes.Yogabecomespartofyourmentalteachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolvesstressanduseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourts,inthedentist’schair,whenI’mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized，notyoufeeltiredafteryoga，itmeansyouspentthetime“fighting”yourself，tryingtoforceyour­selfintoyoga,you“surrender”(放弃)totheposebylettinggoofthetension.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．notallthepeoplearefittodoyogaB．yogaispartofeveryone’slifeC．yogadoesgoodforourhealthD．yogahasashorthistory2．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelp________.A．apersonwhowantsagoodjobB．apersonwhowantstoloseweightC．apersonwhowantstotravelD．apersonwhowantstomakefriends3．Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga?A．Becauseayogapracticemakespeopletired.B．Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposebylettinggoofthetension.C．Becauseyogadoesn’tbenefitallthepeople.D．Becauseheorshedoesn’tdoyogaposesnaturally.4．Whatwillbetalkedaboutfollowingthispassage?A．Yogabecomingpartofyourspirituallife.B．Yogabecomingpopularallovertheworld.C．Thedisadvantagesofyoga.D．Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．What’sYoga?B．HowDoIDoYogaPoses?C．TheBenefitsofYogaD．TheVarietiesofYogaⅤ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字：以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。1．TheFluttuaisaspecialbedforyou.Itissupportedbyasinglefootunderthecenterofthebedwhichisalsoconnectedtothewall,givingtheillusionthatthebedisfloatingoffthegroundaslongasyoudon’tbendovertolookatwhatisunderit.2．Theheatreleasedbypassengers，around100wattsperperson,combineswiththeheatfromtrainsmovingalongtracks.Sothepassagetemperaturesare14℃～20℃allyeararound.Theproject,whichisbasedonthetechnologyofheatingunderground,aimstosupplementthedistrictheating.3．Itfeaturesover450samplesofmarinelifewhicharepreservedinlifelikepositionsandlitwithblue,crabs,anddifferentkindsoffishesappeartobeswimminginvisitorsarerequiredtowearprotectivesuitsbecausethetemperatureinsideissetto－20℃.4．Insteadofthesingleshapedcut,itcanmakeavarietyoffancyshapedcuts.Itisagoodwaytoaddsomeadditionalinteresttoastampproject.Itisknownbyavarietyofnamesincludingpapershaperorpaperedger,etc..Anditisavailableforstampsuppliersandothercraftstores.5．TrafficsafetyfoundationinVancouver,Canadaisusing3Dpavementarttomakedriversslowdowninhighriskareasandschoolzones.Avisualillusionofalittlegirlchasingaballhasbeenfixed.The3Dillusionrisesupgraduallyfromabout100feetawayandfadesawaybythetimeadriverapproaches.参考答案：同步测控Ⅰ.CⅡ.7．awayⅢ.heading；on；anxiously；eat；piece；enough课时训练Ⅰ.injuredⅡ.healthycrazyaboutmakesure；withexerciseforⅢ.填about。“becrazyabout”对……着迷，固定搭配。2.填with。“beconnectedwith”意思是“与……有联系”，与本句题意相符。3.填anxious。句意：如果我晚上10点还不回家，我父母会有点担心的。anxious“焦虑的，不安的”，符合题意。4.填the。句意：地震过后，一切已经恢复了正常。normal“正常的，一般的”；returntonormal“恢复正常”。the特指。5.填accidental。词形变化，形容词修饰名词。句意：这个故事以一个百万富翁的意外死亡作为开始。beginwith“以……开始”。6.填does。句意：她是一位热心肠的人，很少拒绝帮助别人。rarely“极少地”放在句首倒装。7.填one。句意为“我确信世界上没有鬼。至少我从未见过”。atleast表示“至少或无论如何”。8.填As。as引导非限制性定语从句，修饰后面整句话，表示“正如”。9.填his。10.填a。beonadiet意思是“在节食”。Ⅳ.1.选C。根据短文第一段推知yoga对于人们的健康很有益处。2.选B。由第三段倒数第二句可知yoga有助于减肥。3.选D。根据最后一段可知，人们在进行了瑜伽锻炼后感到疲惫的原因是他们没有身心放松地去锻炼。4.选A