综合课程 unit3 Writing Three ThankYou Letters课件

WritingThreeThank-YouLettersBR_QuestionsabouttheSongandtheText1Warm-upQuestions1.Whatdayis“AHolidayFullofThanks”?Whenistheholiday?

—Thanksgiving.ThefourthThursdayinNovember.2.InwhatwayisThanksgivingsimilartoourSpring

Festival?Bothareoccasionsforfamiliestogettogether,enjoyingdelicioustraditionalmeal…Leadin

BR_QuestionsabouttheSongandtheText23.CanyounamesomethingrelatedtoThanksgiving

Day?turkeypumpkinpiecranberrycranberrysaucepumpkin,squashcornBR_GeneralIntroductiontoThanksgivingDay1

AGeneralIntroductiontoThanksgivingDaypilgrim[’pilɡrəm]

n.

朝圣者tremendously[tri’mɛndəsli]

adv.

非常地tribe[traib]

n.

部落fertilizer[’fɜ:təlaizə(r)]

n.

肥料proclamation[

,prɒklə’meiʃn]

n.

宣布squash[skwɒʃ]

n.南瓜WordTips:CultureStudyWatchthevideoagainandretelltheoriginofThanksgivingwiththehelpofthepictures.

PilgrimsarriveleaveteachcelebrateharvestBR_QuestionsabouttheSongandtheText36.ListenandretelltheoriginofThanksgiving.Tips:Who?Why?How?What?Pilgrims

leftEnglandinSeptemberof1620

arrivedatPlymouth

(65dayslater)

“Mayflower”hadtheterrible

firstwinteronlyabout50remainedalivespringin1621IndiansofferedassistancethePilgrimshadagoodharvestinthefallof1621WilliamBradford(Governor)adayofthanksgivingtoGodThanksgivingfeastCelebratingThanksgivingThanksgivingisthetimewhenpeoplehavebiggatherings.Theyinvitefamilyandfriendsovertoeat.ThetypicalfoodforThanksgivingisaturkey,cranberrysauce,gravy,mashedpotatoes,andstuffing.However,somepeopleusechickeninsteadbutmosteatturkey.Doweusuallyexpressourgratitudetowardsthosetowhomweowesomuch?Dowetendtotakeotherpeople’sloveandhelpforgranted?

PartParasMainideasI1-9II10-16III17-23IV24-26OnThanksgiving,theauthorcameupwiththeideaofexpressinghisgratitudetopeoplewhohadhelpedhimbefore.Theauthorwrotethreethank-youletterstohisfather,hisgrammarschoolprincipalandhisgrandma.Theauthorgotthreelettersinreply.Theauthorwisheseveryonetofindthegoodandpraiseit.TextOrganizationReadPartI,andanswerthefollowingquestions.Whenandwheredidtheauthorwritethethreethank-youletters?Whatwastheauthorbyprofession?WhatkepttheauthorextremelybusyonthisdaywhenhisshipwassailingtoTulagiIsland?Whatwashethinkingaboutonthedeckaftertheday’shardwork?DR_S_thisThanksgiving…...thisThanksgivingmorninghadseenusbusilypreparingatraditionaldinnerfeaturingroastturkey.(para.2)Paraphrasethispart.…onthisThanksgivingmorningwewerebusypreparingatraditionaldinnerwhichincludedmainlyroastturkey.“Feature”heremeans“toincludeasaspecialpart”.

DR_S_Imademyway…Analyzethestructureofthesentence.在这个长句中有三个-ing分词：breathing、walking和wearing。breathing为mademywayout的伴随状语，walking与while连用表示与breathing这一动作同时发生，wearing为walking的伴随状语。

Imademywayoutthere,breathingingreat,deepdraughtswhilewalkingslowlyabout,stillwearingmywhitecook’shat.(para.4)TranslatethesentenceintoChinese.我信步走去，一边深深呼吸着空气，一边慢慢地踱着步，头上仍戴着那顶白色的厨师帽。大概过了半个小时我才意识到，问题的关键也许在于把Thanksgiving这个词前后颠倒一下，那样一来至少文字好懂了：Givingthanks。

DR_S_Itmusthavetaken…Itmusthavetakenmeahalfhourtosensethatmaybesomekeytoananswercouldresultfromreversingtheword“Thanksgiving”—atleastthatsuggestedaverbaldirection,“Givingthanks.”(para.6)TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.DR_S_Notonetime…Whatcanweinferfromthissentence?Theauthortookallforgrantedandneverexpressedanyappreciation..

NotonetimehadIeverbotheredtoexpresstoanyofthemsomuchasasimple,sincere“Thankyou”.(para.9)Hadtheauthoreverexpressedanyappreciation?AR_UsefulExpressions1UsefulExpressions

1.出海多日

2.

刷洗、收拾干净3.

开始思索起……

4.

搜寻着别的什么5.脑子里一直想着这事UnderwayforseveraldaysCleanupandputeverythingawayGettothinkingabout…Inquestofsth.elseMymindcontinuedturningtheideaover6.

认为一切理所当然TakeallofitforgrantedReadPartII,andanswerthequestionsWhydidhefeelashamedwhenhethoughtaboutthepeopletowhomhewantedtoexpressthanks?Whodidhefinallydecidetowriteto?Whatdidhisfatherdothatleftalastingimpressionontheauthor?WhatdidherememberabouttheRev.Nelson?Whatdidhewriteinhislettertohisgrandma?主语Whateverpositivethings谓语hadbeeninfluenced…byIhaddonesince,定语从句，修饰whateverpositivethingsSince后来，inpart：partlyItoldhimthatwhateverpositivethingsIhaddonesincehadbeeninfluencedatleastinpartbyhismorningschoolprayers.(para.14)我后来所做的任何有意义的事，都至少部分地受了他那些学校晨祷的影响。on/inone’sbehalf

Vocabularyinsb’sinterestsorassb’srepresentative

Hedeliveredaspeechin/onbehalfofallthegraduatesonthecommencement(毕业典礼)ceremony.impress

Vocabularyimpressonsbsth/that:tomaketheimportanceofsthcleartosb使某人印象深刻，深深意识到Theteacheralwaystriestoimpressonhisstudentsthatit'snecessarytoworkhard.immerseVocabularyvt.toputsb/sthdeepintoaliquidsothatitiscompletelycovered;(fig.)tobecomecompletelyinvolvedinanactivity沉迷于，沉浸于Theprofessorwassoimmersedinherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeme.Thewholetownwasimmersedinafestivalatmosphere.AR_UsefulExpressions1UsefulExpressions

1.

真挚的文字2.

由衷的感激

3.

渐渐变成一种…的习惯4.

电子媒体genuinestatementsheartfeltappreciationgraduateintoahabitof…electronicmedia

5.

很少了解6.

给…撒下美妙的遐想havelittleawarenessofsprinkle…withstardust

ReadPartIII,andtellmehowtheauthorfeltabouttherepliesfromhisfather,theRev.Nelsonandhisgrandma?Why?Fillinthetablewiththemaincontentsoftheletters.CorrespondentsLettersSentLettersReceivedFatherTheRev.NelsonGrandmaThanksforteachingthewriterhowtotellthetruth,toshareandtobeforgiving,andforhergoodcookingandhersprinklingthewriter’slifewithstardust.Expressesherlovinggratefulnessforhergrandson.Thanksforteachingthewriterfromboyhoodtolovebooksandreading.Thanksforhismorningschoolprayers.

Tellsthewriterhowhe,asateacherandafatheraswell,feltproudofhisownson.

Tellsthewriterthathisletterhasbroughthimmuch-neededthereassurance.DR_S_andmyreading…andmyreadingoftheirlettersleftmenotonlyastonishedbutmorehumbledthanbefore.我读了信，既觉得震惊，又深感卑微。

Analyzethestructureofthispart.leave常用于结构：leavesb.+adj./pastparticiple，adj./pastparticiple（此处为notonlyastonishedbutmorehumbledthanbefore）为宾语补足语。

TranslatethissentenceintoChinese.Vocabularyaccord

vt.togivesb/sthspecialattentionortreatment;togrant:给予

Weaccordedhimaheartywelcome.ThegovernmentaccordedhimtherankofColonel.vi.tomatchoragreewithsth:与……一致Hisbehaviordoesn'taccordwithhisprinciples.Thetwocompaniesfinallyaccord/accordedwitheachother.Vocabularyinturn依次，反过来Theygotonthebusinturn..Theoryderivesfrompracticeandinturnservespractice.byturns轮流，交替Theylaughedandcriedbyturnswhentheyheardtheirteamwonthecompetition.Shewenthotandcoldbyturns.Vocabularybringback

Theoldphotosbroughtbackmanypleasantmemoriesofmycollegelife.Thesongsbroughtmebacktomychildhood.:tocausetoreturntomind使某人回忆起AR_UsefulExpressions21.

按常规2.

视为最重要的事intheroutineAccordsth.topmostpriority3.

冲上甲板4.

围聚在…周围5.

一把把6.

发生迅猛的变化7.

怀着自我怀疑的心态poundupondeckclusterabout…fistfulsofundergoswiftchangesinself-doubt8.摇椅9.一个字母一个字母地10.向…表达充满慈爱的谢意arockingchair characterbycharacterexpressone’slovinggratefulnessto…ReadPartIVandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthewritingofthethreethank-youletters?Givesb.insightintosth.使某人深刻理解到，认识到……Goaboutdoing,longforsbtodosth.insecret我一直不曾忘记那三封“感谢”信是如何使我认识到，大多数凡人都暗自期望着有更多的人对自己的努力表达谢意。Ineverforgothowthosethree“thankyou”lettersgavemeinsightintohowmosthumanbeingsgoaboutlonging(insecret)formoreoftheirfellowstoexpressappreciationfortheirefforts.(para.24)AR_UsefulExpressions31.

靠当…为生2.

使某人意识到makealivingasa…givesb.aninsightinto3.

有着相似的需求4.

简单的常识5.

实现世界和平6.

对…至关重要withsimilarneedssimplecommonsenseachieveworldpeacebeparamountfor…ComparetheSpringFestivalwithChristmasandMid-autumnFestivalwithThanksgiving.Whichwouldyouliketocelebrate?Why?Tips:SpringFestival:

January1accordingtolunarcalendar,year-endhouseholdcleaningandfamilyreuniondinneronNewYear’sEve,makedumplings,Springfestivalcouplets,firecrackers,enjoyliondance,watchCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala,givechildrenredenvelopswithluckymoneyDiscussionChristmas:

December25,usedtobeareligiousholidaytocelebratethebirthofChrist,Christmascarols(圣诞圣歌),Christmastreeswithdecoration,stockings,SantaClauswithhisreindeersandsledges（驾乘由12只驯鹿拉的雪橇）puddings,pumpkinpie,afamilyreunionMid-autumnFestival:August15thaccordingtolunarcalendar,familyreunion,mooncake,sitintheopenairandenjoythefullmoonandstarsThanksgivingDay:last(fourth)ThursdayinNovember,feast,watchingAmericanfootballgame,Friday—biggestshoppingday,shoptillyoudrop（血拼到你倒下为止）,bestprice,shopforChristmasgiftsUnit3(1)

1)UntilrecentlydidIgetto__________________

________________(纳闷他为什么如此沉湎于网络游戏).2)Heturneditoveronwhatoccasions_________

____________________________________________(对那些一直关心他的人表达由衷的感激)。3) Thewonderfulperformancethatnight_______________________________（给我留下美好遐想).4) _____________________（理所应当的）collegeisthepace___________________________(追求真理和知识).5)Hewentaboutclimbingupthetowertothetop___________________________(敏捷如猴子)。

toexpresshisheartfeltappreciationforthosewhohavebeenconsiderateofhim.

sprinkledmewithmarvellousstardust

Itistakenforgrantedthat