【学海导航】安徽省高中英语总复习 Unit5　First aid（1）课件 新人教必修5

Unit5

Firstaid1、aidn.&v.

根据语境猜词义(1)Thelocalcommunityaidedusinourinvestigation.(2)Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.(3)Avideoisausefulaidintheclassroom.

根据语义找匹配：A.帮助，救助，支援(v.)B.帮助，救助，援助(n.)C.有辅助作用的事物(n.)(1)A

(2)B

(3)C1、aidn.&v.

aidsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事aidsb.in/with……在某方面帮助某人give/offer/carryoutfirstaid进行急救go/cometoone'said援助某人withtheaidofsb.＝withone'said在某人的帮助下inaidof为帮助……firstaid急救短语1、aidn.&v.

aid/help/assistaid

正式用词，指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。

assist

强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。

help

最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。辨析1、aidn.&v.

用assist/help/aid的适当形式填空(1)Canyoudothejobalone,ordoyouwantsomeonetoassist/help/aidyou?(2)Shehelpedhimchoosesomenewclothes.(3)Anold­fashionedkindofhearingaidwascalledaneartrumpet.1、aidn.&v.

(4)Poolewalkedpainfully,withtheaid/helpofastick.(5)WinstongotajobasassistantmanageratWal­Mart.(6)IthelpedalottoknowthatsomeoneunderstoodhowIfelt.(7)Someoftheguestsassisted/helped/aidedwiththepreparationofthefood.1、aidn.&v.

2、bleedv.

根据语境猜词义(1)Hewasbledforeverypennyhehad.(2)Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.(3)Hewasslowlybleedingtodeath.(4)We'llneverforgetthosewhobledfortherevolution.(5)Myheartbleedsforthosepoorunhappychildren.(6)Washitincoldwatersothecolorsdon'tbleed.

根据语义找匹配

A.出血，流血了B.为国家、正义等流血、牺牲C.(对人)勒索、敲诈钱财D.为……感到难过E.(颜色)渗开F.抽取释放(空气或液体)(1)C

(2)F

(3)A

(4)B

(5)D(6)E2、bleedv.

bleedfor…(为事业、祖国)负伤或牺牲；难过bleedsb.(forsth.)向某人勒索(钱财等)bleedtodeath流血过多而死短语2、bleedv.

bloodn.血，血液bloodyadj.血染的，出血的链接运用bleed的适当形形式或相相关短语语填空Inoticedaboywhosenosewas(1)bleedingandthe(2)bloodhadmadehisclothes(3)bloody.“What'swrongwithyournose？”Iaskedworriedly.Hetoldmethathewas(4)bledformoneybuthewaspennilessandgotbeaten.Myheart(5)bledforthepoorchildandtookhimtothenearesthospital.2、bleedv.3、varietyn.根据语境境猜词义义(1)Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.(2)Hehasa_varietyofinterests.(3)Hospitalsdealwithdiseasesofeveryvariety.根据语义义找匹配配：A.种种B.多样化，，变化C.种类(1)B(2)A(3)C3、varietyn.avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样样的；种种种的awidevarietyof各种各样样的akindof一种……allkindsof各种各样样的……thevarietyof………的种类varyfrom……和……不同varyin…在……方面不同同varywith……随着……变化短语3、varietyn.variousadj.各种各样样的varyv.不同链接运用various的适当形形式或相相关短语语填空Inthepast,(1)thevarietyofvegetables(2)variedwiththeseason.However,wecanbuy(3)variousvegetablesinthemarketthesedays.Althoughtheywidely(4)varyinpriceandquality,allcustomerscanfind(5)avarietyofvegetablestheylikebecausepersonaltaste(6)variesfromonetoanother.3、varietyn.4、vitaladj.根据语语境猜猜词义义(1)Hecommittedavitalerror.(2)Thequestionsputforwardatthemeetingareofvitalimportance.(3)Hisvitalattitudemakesushappy.(4)Growthanddecayarevitalprocesses.根据语义找找匹配A.生命的；维维持生命所所必需的B.极其重要的的，不可缺缺少的C.生动活泼的的，充满朝朝气的D.致命的，有有关生死的的(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A4、vitaladj.bevitalto/for…对……极为重要短语4、vitaladj.It'svitaltodosth.做某事极其其重要It‘svitalthat…………至关重要(should＋动词原形形，should可省略)句型vitalityn.生命力，活活力，热情情vitallyadv.极其其，，绝绝对对链接单项项填填空空()It'svital______atleastaforeignlanguageatcollege.4、vitaladj.5、pourv.根据据语语境境猜猜词词义义(1)Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.(2)Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.(3)Tearswerepouringdownherface.(4)Thethunderandlightningstopped，butitcontinuedtopour.(5)Sheoftenpourshertroublestofriends.根据据语语义义找找匹匹配配：：A.倒，，灌灌，，注注B.倾注注；；大大量量投投入入；；大大量量生生产产C.倾吐吐，，诉诉说说D.倾泻泻，，涌涌流流E.(雨)倾盆盆而而降降(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)E(5)C5、pourv.pour……into朝………里面面倒倒………poursb.water/wine给某某人人倒倒水水/酒pour(down)雨水水如如注注，，倾倾盆盆大大雨雨pourinto/outof涌进进/涌出出pourcoldwateronsth.给………泼冷冷水水短语5、pourv.运用用pour的适适当当形形式式填填空空Iwas(1)pouringoutofthetraintogetherwithotherpassengers,butitwas(2)pouringcatsanddogsoutside.Seeingsomanypeople(3)pouringintothewaitinghall,Ifeltthisreally(4)pouredcoldwateronmyplantoattendmyteacher'sbirthdaypartyontime.5、pourv.6、treatv.根据语境猜词词义(1)We'lltreatyoutodinner.(2)Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.(3)Thebooktreatssomepoliticalproblems.(4)Thedoctorswerenotabletotreatthisdisease.(5)Thissubstancemustbetreatedwithacid.根据语义找匹匹配：A.对待；看待，，把……看作B.处理；为……涂上保护层C.探讨；论述D.医疗，治疗E.款待，请(客)F.请客G.难得的乐事(1)E(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B6、treatv.treat/thinkof/regard/lookon/consider/view…as…把……当作……看treat……with……用……来处理……treatwithsb.与某人谈判，，与某人交交涉，与某某人交易treatsb.tosth.请某人某物treatof论述，处理treatoneselftosth.破费，舍得treatsb.white[美]正直、诚恳地地对待某人Dutchtreat各人自己付钱钱的聚餐短语6、treatv.Itisagreattreatforsb.todosth.做某事对某人人而言是一大大乐事句型6、treatv.treatmentn.对待；待遇；；处理；论论述；治疗疗，疗法链接完成句子(1)Shetreatmeas/likeoneofherfamily.她把我当家人人来看待。(2)Theprisonerswereallwelltreatedbytheirguards.囚犯受到卫兵兵很好地对待待。(3)Shetreatedeachofthechildrentoanicecream.她请每个孩子子吃了一个冰冰激凌。(4)Thecutisnolongerbleedingandisstartingtoheal.伤口已不流血血，渐渐愈合合了。(5)ThedoctorshavenotfoundoutthecurefortheAIDS.目前仍没有治治愈艾滋病的的良药。6、treatv.7、applyv.根据语境猜词词义(1)Thenurseappliedtheointmenttothewound.(2)Weshouldapplyboththeoriesinthelanguageclassroom.(3)Thisrulecannotbeappliedtoeverycase.(4)HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.(5)HehasappliedforapostinEngland.根据语语义找找匹配配：A.应用；；实施施B.申请，，请求求C.涂，敷敷；将将……铺在表表面D.使起作作用；；使适适用E.使致力力(于)，使专专心从从事(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)E(5)B7、applyv.applyto应用applyfor申请applyoneselfto……勤奋，，专心心于……短语7、applyv.applicationn.申请，，申请请书，，应用用appliedadj.应用的的，实实用的的applicantn.申请者者，投投保人人链接用apply的适当当形式式填空空Inordertofurthermystudyabroad,Ihave(1)appliedfouruniversitiesforpostgraduatestudy.IbelieveifI(2)applymyself，Icanmakeit.Asthesayinggoes,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Ihopeitcan(3)applytome.7、applyv.8、pressuren.根据据语语境境猜猜词词义义(1)Heworkswellunderpressure.