【学海导航】浙江省高考英语一轮复习 unit5 Cultral relics(1)课件 新人教

(1)根据语境感悟其用法

Customerspreferbuyingsuperiorquality

productsatareasonableprice.顾客喜欢购买物美价廉的产品。①quality

n.

[U]&[C]

质量，品质，特征链接qualify

vt.

使(某人)具有……资格qualified

adj.

称职的，合格的qualification

n.

资格，资历①quality

n.

[U]&[C]

质量，品质，特征活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)质量对于一个企业来说是非常重要的。_______meansalottoabusiness.(2)如今，老师们更注重素质教育。Nowadays,teacherspaymoreattentionto_________________.(3)他是粗鲁了一点，但还是有许多优秀品质。Hehasmany_____________despitehisapparentrudeness.Qualityqualityeducationgoodqualities②devotevt.献身；专心于(常与to连用，to是介词)根据语境感悟其用法I'vedecidedtodevotemyselftothenationafterfinishingmystudy.我已经决定学成后报效祖国。链接devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的devotion

n．挚爱；关爱；关照短语devoteoneself/one'senergy/time/attentionto(doing)sth.奉献于……；献身于……②devotevt.献身；专心于(常与to连用，to是介词)②devotevt.献身；专心于(常与to连用，to是介词)活用用所给词的正确形式填空(1)她是一位贤妻良母。Sheisagoodwifeanda_______(devote)mother.

(2)我们被他们的献身精神深深感动。Weweredeeplymovedbytheir________(devote)．(3)他把毕生精力都奉献在做科学研究上。Hedevotedhiswholelifeto______(do)scientificresearch.devoteddevotiondoing根据语境猜词义(1)Shemayover80,butshestillveryactive.(2)ShehasbeenactiveinraisingmoneyforthenewschoolbuildingforHopeProject.③

active

adj.根据语义找匹配A.

积极的B.喜欢运动；爱好运动BA链接act

n.&v.行为，举动，行动actionn.行为，做法activity

n.活动actor/actress

n.男/女演员activistn.

积极分子；活动家③

active

adj.③

active

adj.短语beactivein

在……方面活跃，积极参加takeanactivepartin积极参加takeactiontodosth.

对……采取行动活用用act的适当形形式填空空(1)Hetakesan______partinthefightingagainstpollutionandtakeafirmandeffective______topreventpollution.(2)Wearealways______inout－of－class_______everyday.(3)Ican'ttellwhetheritisan______volcano.③activeadj.activeactionactiveactivitiesactive根据语境境猜词义义(1)It'sarewardforvirtue.(2)Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.(3)HowcanIrewardyourkindness?④rewardn.&vt.根据语义找找匹配A.酬谢B.报酬；酬金金C.回报CBA短语inreward(for…)＝inreturn(for…)作为(对……的)报酬、报答答give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.为……给某人报酬酬、赏金rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因……报答/奖赏某人rewardsb.withsth.forsth./doingsth.用……报答/奖赏某人④rewardn.&vt.辨析reward/award/prizereward表示“奖赏赏，酬谢””,动词只能以以人或人的的行为作宾宾语,名词表示某某人因做了了某事而应应得到某东东西。award作名词指正正式或官方方“给予，，颁发，授授予(奖章，奖金金等)”，也可以指指法庭裁决决；作动词词可以构成成awardsb.sth.句型，表表示“把某某物授予/判给某人””。prize只能作名词词，表示““奖赏，奖奖金，奖品品”，尤指指在比赛中中获得的荣荣誉。④rewardn.&vt.巧记：reward与award也可从结构构上区分：：rewardsb.forsth.awardsb.sth.④rewardn.&vt.活用单项填空(1)Hismoviewonseveral______atthefilmfestival,whichwasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.rewardsB.awardsC.prizesD.gains解析考查名词语语义辨析。。根据语境境，它注重重的是对工工作成就上上的奖励，，所以答案案是B。④rewardn.&vt.B活用单项填空(2)Wewilloffera(n)______oftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.A.awardB.prizeC.rewardD.praise解析考查名词语语义辨析。。根据语境境，它侧重重对做某事事的奖赏，，所以答案案是C。④rewardn.&vt.C活用单项填空(3)Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.A.prizeB.awardC.medalsD.reward解析考查名词语语义辨析和和搭配。按按照句意应应该是做好好事的报答答，inrewardfor为……报答。④rewardn.&vt.D根据语境猜猜词义(1)Areyouequalto(doing)thetask?(2)YaoMingisabasketballplayerwithoutequalinChina.(3)Noneofuscanequalherindiligence.(4)Allpeoplearebornequal.⑤equaladj.根据语义找找匹配A.比得上B.同等/相等的人或或物C.胜任D.平等的答案(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D⑤equaladj.短语beequalto与……相等beequalwith与……平等beequaltosth./doingsth.胜任某事/做某事句型AequalsB.A等于B。bewithoutequal/havenoequal无与伦比⑤equaladj.活用根据语境用用equal的恰当形式式填空______payfor______work.That'sourrule.Ifwecan'ttreateveryclient________，wewillbreakthe________inourcompany.⑤equaladj.Equalequalequallyequalitybefit与beequal都有“适合合于”的意意思，它们们的区别是什什么？从下面例子子中对比感感悟：Heiswell－educated,soheisfitforthejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisfittodothejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisequaltothejob.Heiswell－educated,soheisequaltodoingthejob.⑤equaladj.答案它们句式搭搭配不一样样：befitfor＋n./todosth.beequalto＋n./doingsth.⑤equaladj.根据语境猜猜词义(1)TheymanagedtoescapefromtheenemysoldiersandfleetoSwitzerland.(2)Thebackseatpassengersescapeddeathbyinches.(3)I'vemethimbefore,buthisnameescapedme.⑥escapevi.根据语义找找匹配A.逃脱B.避开C.记不起来CBA短语escapefrom从……逃脱；逃避避escapedeath死里逃生escapeone'snotice没注意narrowescape九死一生句型Thereisnoescapingthefactthat…不可否认的的是……⑥e