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浙江省温州市龙港第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouthinkhewouldhavegivenyouahandinyourtimeoffinancialdifficulty?—He_________ifhehadknownaboutit.Weareverygoodfriends.A.musthave B.can’thave C.wouldn’thave D.shouldhave参考答案:A2.Theymadeascientificapproach______thesubject.A.at
B.in
C.of
D.to参考答案:D3.—What’sthematter?—MylegwhenItrytomoveit.A.damages
B.destroysC.hurts
D.Injuries参考答案:C4.Ratherthan
athome,heprefers
outtoplayfootballevenonacolddayA.tostay;togo
B.staying;togo
C.stay;togoD.staying;going参考答案:C5.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove参考答案:C【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意:学生可以从老师和书本获取知识。A.approach到达;B.illustrate举例,说明;C.acquire获得;D.prove证明。根据句意,学生可以通过老师和书本获取到知识,而不是其他选项的意思。故选C选项。6.Agoodteachershouldencouragehisstudentsto____theknowledgebythemselvesinsteadofjustcopyingandmemorizingwhattheteachersaidinclass.
A.expand
B.observe
C.digest
D.react参考答案:C略7.Hereturnedhomeafterbeinglostintheforest,_____.A.tiredlyandhungry
B.tiredandhungryC.tiredandhungrily
D.tiredlyandhungrily参考答案:B8.—Howdoyouliketheserviceatourhotel?—
.Thanksforyourexcellentservice.A.You’rewelcome B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Don’tworry D.Ican’tmakeit参考答案:B9.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak
B.speaking
C.isspeaking
D.hasspoken参考答案:B略10.Tomeantodosomethingandtoactuallydosomething_________twodifferentthings.
A.are
B.is
C.isbeing
D.has参考答案:A略11.It
whetherthenewlyformedcommittee’spolicy(政策)canbeputintopractice.A.remainstobeseen B.remainstosee C.isremainedtosee D.isremainedtobeseen参考答案:A12.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied
B.
havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D略13.Iwonderifitis___IhavelostmydearMP4__Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverything.Athat,that
Bthat,because
C
because,that
D
because,so
参考答案:C14.一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary
?一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething.
A.breakdown
B.breakout
C.breakup
D.breakin参考答案:C15.IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscovered
C.hasdiscovered
D.hasbeendiscovered参考答案:D16.Sheknewhefeltthesame
hedid.A,as
B,
like
C,what
D,that
参考答案:A17.Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.which参考答案:B略18.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enough
B.morethanC.manymore
D.muchmany参考答案:B解析:morethan+形容词/副词/动词"这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈程度,其目的是为了加强语气,意思是"非常;岂止;极其"。二、完型填空19.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案JohnBlanchardobservedthecrowdmakingitswaythroughGrandCentralStation.Hewas_36_thegirlwiththerosewhoseheartheknew,butwhose
37
hedidn't.His38
inherbeganthirteenmonthsagoinaFlorida39whereheoftenenjoyedthepleasuresofreadingbooks.Takingabookoutoftheshelfhe40himselfcurious,notaboutthewordsofthebook,butaboutthe41penciledinthemargin1s(页边空白).Thecommentswrittenthere42athoughtfulmind.Withtimeand43hediscoveredthenameofthewriter,MissHollisMaynell,and44heraddress.Overthenextyearandamonththetwo_45_toknoweachotherthroughthemail.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertile(肥沃的)heartthatwaseagerfor46.Romance(浪漫)wasintheair.Nowhewasexcitedatthethoughtoftheir47meeting.Abeautifulyoungwomanwascomingtowardshim.Almost48,hestartedtowardher,entirelynot_49thatshewasnotwearinga50.AndthenhesawHollisMaynell.Shewaswalkingalmostdirectlybehindthegirl.Awomanwellpast40,withgrayhair,shewasveryfatand,51,veryugly.Thegirlinthegreensuithadalreadywalkedby.Hefeltvery52,butstillhesaid,"I'mLieutenantJohnBlanchard,andyoumustbeMissMaynell.Iamso53youcouldmeetme;mayItakeyoutodinner?"Agentlesmile54onthewoman'sface."Idon'tknowwhatthisisabout,youngman,"sheanswered,"butthatyoungladyinthegreensuit55metowearthisrose.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!"36.A.seeingoff
B.sendingfor
C.lookingfor
D.lookingafter37.A.clothes
B.face
C.work
D.friends38.A.belief
B.hope
C.change
D.interest39.A.lab
B.office
C.museum
D.library40.A.found
B.made
C.proved
D.wished41.A.paintings
B.notes
C.wishes
D.ideas42.A.disturbed
B.reflected
C.envied
D.picked43.A.space
B.place
C.effort
D.address44.A.copied
B.searched
C.displayed
D.got45.A.seemed
B.grew
C.disliked
D.happened46.A.love
B.success
C.money
D.fame47.A.first
B.last
C.only
D.late48.A.eagerly
B.unfriendly
C.comfortably
D.probably49.A.informing
B.noticing
C.trusting
D.telling50.A.watch
B.hat
C.rose
D.coat51.A.asaresult
B.infact
C.asawhole
D.aboveall52.A.excited
B.surprised
C.stressed
D.disappointed53.A.worried
B.wise
C.angry
D.glad54.A.seemed
B.matched
C.turned
D.appeared55.A.forbade
B.begged
C.suggested
D.required参考答案:36-40CBDDA
41-45BBCDB
46-50AAABC
51-55BDDDB20.Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).___21___beingsentaway,thisboywasthe____22____studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery____23____alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter____24____homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted
____25____.Hehatedbeingina____26____.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe___27___committingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefelt____28____andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted____29____abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas____30____withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland____31____him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand____32____.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”...Theboyansweredback,“To____33____mygrades?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost____34____personforme.Iwanttoseeyou____35____.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords____36____theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He____37____hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachoherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad____38____hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He____39____theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim____40____!21.A.After
B.Before
C.When
D.While22.A.laziest
B.naughtiest
C.worst
D.cleverest23.A.exam
B.activity
C.game
D.class24.A.coming
B.returning
C.leaving
D.reaching25.A.rising
B.increasing
C.arising
D.dropping26.A.group
B.term
C.company
D.party27.A.ledto
B.feltlike
C.thoughtback
D.lookedfor28.A.worthless
B.careless
C.concerned
D.annoyed29.A.caring
B.turning
C.worrying
D.speaking30.A.crazy
B.true
C.possible
D.wrong31.A.talkwith
B.listento
C.tellto
D.careabout32.A.family
B.friends
C.study
D.grades33.A.realize
B.analyze
C.check
D.test34.A.outstanding B.important
C.famous
D.familiar35.A.happy
B.excellent
C.interested
D.satisfied36.A.caused
B.wanted
C.encouraged
D.forced37.A.answered B.ignored
C.hated
D.hugged38.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything39.A.showed
B.meant
C.intended
D.expressed40.A.sad
B.angry
C.pleasant
D.joyful参考答案:21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.A
37.D
38.C
39.B
40.A试题分析:小男孩被送去寄宿学校他认为没人爱他,所以成绩下降。父亲的一席话让他知道了他是父母眼中最重要的人,从此发生了巨大的变化。21.B考查介词。A.After在……后;B.Before在……前;C.When当……时候;D.While然而,当……时。句意:在他被送到寄宿学校之前,他是班里最聪明的学生。与下文形成对比,故选B.22.C考查形容词。A.hardest最难的;B.naughtiest最淘气的;C.brightest最聪明的;D.dullest最迟钝的。通过下文可知此处指他是班里最聪明的学生。故选C.23.A考查名词。A.exam考试;B.activity活动;C.game游戏;D.class班级。此处指他每次考试成绩都是最好的。故选A.24.C考查动词。A.coming来;B.returning返回;C.leaving离开;D.reaching到达。句意:但是这个男孩离开家去寄宿学校之后变了。此处指离开家,故选C....25.D考查动词。A.rising上升;B.increasing增加;C.reducing减少;D.dropping下落,后退。根据第一段说他成绩最好第二段开头说男孩变了,可知男孩成绩退步了。故选D.26.A考查名词。A.group组,团体;B.term学期;C.company公司;D.party聚会。此处指他不愿意加入小组,总是孤独的。根据句意选A.27.B考查动词短语。A.ledto通往,导致;B.feltlike想要;C.thoughtback回想;D.lookedfor寻找。此处指尤其是天黑孤独的时候他想自杀。feellikedoing“想要做某事”,故选B.28.A考查形容词。A.worthless无价值的;B.careless粗心的;C.concerned关心的;D.annoyed恼怒的。句意:所有这些都是因为他认为自己是无价值的,没有人爱他。29.C考查动词。A.caring关心;B.turning变得;C.worrying担心;D.speaking说。此处指由于男孩的表现父母开始担心他。故选C.30.D考查形容词。A.crazy疯狂的;B.true真实的;C.possible可能的;D.wrong错误的。句意:但是他们甚至都不知道男孩怎么了。Whatiswrongwithsb.?译为“某人怎么了,出什么问题了”是固定句型,故选D.31.A考查动词短语。A.talkwith和……交谈;B.listento听;C.tellto告诉;D.careabout关心。句意:所以父亲决定去寄宿学校和儿子谈谈。故选A.32.B考查名词。A.family家庭;B.friends朋友;C.study学习;D.grades分数。句意:父亲开始询问关于班级、老师、朋友的一些随意的问题。此处指和孩子随便聊天。故选B.33.C考查动词。A.realize认识到;B.analyze分析;C.check检查;D.test测试。当父亲问儿子来学校的原因时,儿子认为父亲是来检查他的成绩。根据句意选C.34.B考查形容词。A.outstanding杰出的;B.important重要的;C.famous著名的;D.familiar熟悉的。句意:我来告诉你对我来说你是我最重要的人。故选B.35.A考查形容词。A.happy幸福的;B.excellent极好的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.satisfied满意的。句意:我想看到你幸福。因为父亲爱孩子所以希望孩子幸福。故选A.36.A考查动词。A.caused引起;B.wanted想要;C.encouraged鼓励;D.forced强迫。此处指父亲的话使儿子感动地满眼是泪。故选A.37.D考查动词。A.answered回答;B.ignored忽视;C.hated憎恨;D.hugged拥抱。此处指儿子激动地抱住父亲,故选D.38.C考查代词。A.nothing没有什么;B.something某物;C.everything一切事物;D.none一个也没有。此处指现在男孩拥有了他想要的一切。根据句意选C.39.B考查动词。A.showed显示;B.meant意味着;C.intended打算;D.expressed表达。句意:他对父母来说意味着整个世界。故选B.40.A考查形容词。A.sad悲伤的;B.angry生气的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.joyful欢喜的。句意:现在这个男孩在大学里最好的班学习别人再也看不到他悲伤了。根据句意选A.三、阅读理解21.Havingasmartphonemaynotbeassmartasyouthink.TheymayletyousurftheInternet,listentomusicandtakephotoswhereveryouare…buttheyalsoturnyouintoaworkaholic(工作狂),itseems.Astudysuggeststhat,bygivingyouaccesstoemailsatalltimes,thesmartphoneaddsasmuchastwohourstoyourworkingday.ExpertsfoundthatBritishpeopleworkanadditional460hoursayearonaverageastheyareabletorespondtoemailsontheirmobiles.ThestudyshowstheaverageUKworkingdayisbetween9and10hours,but2morehoursisspentrespondingtoorsendingworkemails,ormakingworkcalls.Almostoneintenadmitsspendinguptothreehoursoutsidetheirnormalworkingdaycheckingworkemails.Someworkerssaytheyareoncallalmost24hoursaday.Nearlytwo-thirdssaytheyoftencheckworkemailsjustbeforetheygotobedandassoonastheywakeup,whileoverathirdhaverepliedtooneinthemiddleofthenight.Theaveragetimeforfirstcheckingemailsisbetween6a.mand7a.m,withmorethanathirdcheckingtheirfirstemailintheperiod,andaquartercheckingthembetween11p.m.andmidnight.GhadiHobeika,marketingdirectorofPixmania,said:“TheabilitytoaccessmillionsofAppshasmadesmartphoneinvaluableformanypeople.However,therearedisadvantages.Manycompaniesexpecttheiremployeestobeoncall24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andsmartphonesmeanthatpeoplecannotgetawayfromwork.Themorefrequentlyincontactwebecome,themoreisexpectedofusinaworkcapacity.”12.WithasmartphonetheaverageUKworkingdayis
.A.11to12hours
B.9to10hoursC.8hours
D.2hours13.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheBritishpeople
.A.prefertocheckemailsinthemorning
B.arecrazyaboutdifferentsmartphoneC.workmorehourswithsmartphones
D.shortentheirnormalworkinghours14.Whatdoest
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