湖南省衡阳市耒阳芭蕉中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市耒阳芭蕉中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

________wehavelearnedsomanywords,wecancommunicatewithaforeignerwithoutanydifficulty.A.Although

B.Asthough

C.Since

D.Before参考答案：C略2.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C3.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates

invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was

B.were

C.has

D.have参考答案：A4.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually参考答案：D略5.Therearesomanymaterialsleftafterbuildingthehouse.Canyoutellme

?A．howtodealwith

B．howtodealwithitC．whattodealwithit

D．whattodealwith参考答案：B6.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.after参考答案：B7.Ihavebeenrecommendedtodonatebloodbythehealthexpert__________Ineedsomeinthemedicaltreatmentoneday.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.incase

D.nowthat参考答案：C8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C9.WhenIarrivedatthatvillage____Iusedtolive,Ifoundmyoldfriends____alot.A.which;changed

B.where;hadchanged

C.which;hadchanged

D.where;changed参考答案：B10.Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything,____usstandingoutside.A.leaving

B.leftC.toleave

D.leave参考答案：A考查现在分词做状语。句意：他一句话也没说就走了，留下我们在外面站着。leaving是作为主语he的伴随状语,由于是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式.如果是被动关系就用过去分词分词形式.11.

Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.

A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout参考答案：B12.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto_________andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith

B.relyon

C.watchover

D.sortout参考答案：A13.Paper_____firstinventedinChina.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：C14.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B15.---HowdoyoufindtheEnglish-Chinesedictionary?---It’suseful,______fornewlearnersofEnglish.A.particularly

B.specially

C.extremely

D.naturally参考答案：A略16.—Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?—No,butI’vejustboughtanewone.

A.what

B.whose

C.whom D.that参考答案：D17.Mrs.Taylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A．a；a

B．an；theC．an；a

D．the；a参考答案：Ceight是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an；haveagiftfor为固定搭配。18.Nothavingagood________ofEnglishcanbeaseriousdisadvantagetoachievingyourgoals.A.protection

B.appreciation

C.command

D.experience参考答案：C二、完型填空19.Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisone36whyastronautsonsolo(单独的)spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem37.Theywerealsoinconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth.38,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonsubmarine(潜水艇)voyagesorlongspaceflightsinthefuture.Willtherebespecialproblemsofadjustment(适应)undersuch39.

40havestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Whenmenare41togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluncomfortable.Everyonehaslittle42ofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongtime,however,theselittlehabitsmaybecomevery43.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalleda44orstresssituation.

Peoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto45stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin46ourastronauts.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunder47.36.A.reasonB.symptomC.ideaD.danger37.A.tiredB.asleepC.happyD.busy38.A.SofarB.AfterallC.HoweverD.Therefore39.A.conditionsB.treatmentsC.flightsD.places40.A.AstronautsB.ScientistsC.SoldiersD.Sailors41.A.shutupB.putupC.broughtupD.tookup42.A.waysB.stylesC.habitsD.rules43.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable44.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitementD.pressure45.A.dealwithB.leadtoC.giveupD.pickout46.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.creating47.A.stressB.frightC.pleasureD.pain

参考答案：36-40ADCAB

41-45ACBDA

46-47BA20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthe

21

timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof

22

.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad

23

it.

Laterinbed,I

24

thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostaybehindto

25

thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto

26_

college.

ThetruckwasslowandIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogetto

27

toosoon.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle

28_.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand

29

ofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon’tknowwhatisgoingto

30_,butIthinkthingswillworkout.Whenyougetajob,besuretobe

31

andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe

32

inthebigtownandIwouldbemissingthelifeofthefamily.

ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBiblethathehad

33

sooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImusttakeit.Hejustsaid，“Thiscanhelpyou

34

youwillletit.”

WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBiblebacktomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto35

it.

Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso

36

togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn’t.Icouldgiveher

37_.Myfathercouldgiveme

38

aBible.ButIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas

39

asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher.Iwrotea

40_.“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”21．A．first

B．last

C．very

D．happiest22．A．while

B．time

C．place

D．journey23．A．understood

B．stood

C．thought

D．tried24．A．remembered

B．called

C．thoughtof

D．wentthrough25．A．let

B．raise

C．keep

D．feed26．A．takepartin

B．goawayto

C．beginwith

D．continuewith27．A．mydaughter’scollege

B．myhomeC．thecity

D．thefarm28．A．speech

B．living

C．promise

D．progress29．A．some

B．one

C．none

D．all30．A．happen

B．end

C．takein

D．breakout31．A．lively

B．hard

C．reasonable

D．honest32．A．happy

B．alone

C．sure

D．lost33．A．bought

B．read

C．loved

D．given34．A．if

B．unless

C．which

D．though35．A．keep

B．return

C．post

D．sell36．A．popular

B．strange

C．ready

D．nice37．A．something

B．everything

C．abook

D．aBible38．A．only

B．really

C．surely

D．very39．A．much

B．many

C．far

D．good40．A．composition

B．speech

C．word

D．note参考答案：21-25ABBCC

26-30BCACA

31-35DBBAA

36-40DBAAD三、阅读理解21.Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特点)whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolor1ofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolor1ofthehatshouldmatchthecolor1ofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallfa