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2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市巨野中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnnyisagreatdancer,he______abovetherestforhisperfectperformance.
A.standsby
B.liveson
C.standsout
D.makesout参考答案:
C2.Ithoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall,butwhenIgotin,Ifound______.
A.none
B.noone
C.nobody
D.nothing参考答案:A3.Howlongdoyouthink_____thecarfactorylaunchesanewmodel? A.willitbebefore
B.itwillbebefore
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbewhen参考答案:B4.AsEmersonputsit,____wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless
B.until
C.though
D.because参考答案:C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如爱默生所言,我们环游世界是为了寻找美,但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。A.unless除非;B.until直到;C.though尽管;D.because因为。根据句意可知,这里表示一种转折关系,故选C。5.Heinsistedthathe______________nothingwrongand______________.
A.haddone,besetfree
B.shoulddo,shouldsetfree
C.do,besetfree
D.haddone,wouldbesetfree参考答案:A6.Thefirstdecadeinthe21stcentury______therapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.A.witness
B.haswitnessed
C.willwitness
D.havewitnessed参考答案:B7.___greatthedemandtosucceed,oneshouldneverabandonhismoralandsocialconsciousness.
A.Nowthat
B.Asif
C.Although
D.However参考答案:A8.Thefamouspopsingerwasgoingout
hefoundhimselfsurroundedbylotsofyoungpeople.A.when B.before C.while D.after参考答案:A9.
Theboywentswimminginthedeeplake,
hismother'sfearforhissafety.A.regardlessof
B.apartfrom
C.butfor
D.insteadof参考答案:A10.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.A.save
B.saving C.tosave
D.saved参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:许多航空公司现在允许乘客网上打印他们的登机牌来节省时间。动词不定式表目的,选C。11.Ithinkthatsomethinghastobedonetostoptheairfrombeingpolluted,______?A.doesn'tit
B.don’tI
C.don'tthey
D.haven'tthey参考答案:A12.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.wouldhavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.musthavebeendoing参考答案:D略13.26.Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes.
A.fixed
B.fixingC.tobefixed
D.tofix
参考答案:B略14.
Whathehasdoneisfarfrom__________.
A.satisfactory
B.satisfied
C.satisfaction
D.satisfy参考答案:A15.Afterintroducingthenewtechnique,theautomobilefactoryproduced________________carsin2010astheyearbefore.
A.twiceas
B.twiceasmuch
C.twicemore
D.twiceasmany参考答案:D16.Yourbirth____sayswhenandwhereyouwereborn.A.information
B.account
C.certificate
D.administration参考答案:31.C句意:你的出生证明上写着你出生的时间和地点。C.certificate证(明)书;A.information信息;B.account叙述,报道;D.administration实施,执行,管理。
略17.Thereporturgedthatallthechildren_______toswim.A.aretaught
B.betaught
C.tobetaught
D.beingtaught参考答案:B18.Whatmademesurprisedwashisattitude________themistakesIhadmade.A.for
B.with
C.as
D.towards参考答案:D二、翻译52.你为实现年度小目标所作的努力实现了吗?(achieve)53.我们的行动出于爱,不期望任何回报。(return)54.并不是每个人都清楚地知道大学毕业生所承担的就业压力。(Not)55.据说温泉有疗效,所以它们成了人们蜂拥而至的旅游洗浴的地方。(where)参考答案:52.Haveyouachievedtheeffortsyoumadetorealizeyourlittleannualgoal?
53.Weactfromloveandexpectnothinginreturn.
54.Noteveryoneisawareoftheemploymentpressureofcollegegraduates.
55.Itissaidthathotspringshavecurativeeffects,sotheyhavebecomeatouristbathingplacewherepeopleflock.【52题详解】考查时态。根据提示,本句为现在完成时;“努力”effort,“年度小目标”littleannualgoal,“实现”realize,再结合其它汉语提示,故本句译为:Haveyouachievedtheeffortsyoumadetorealizeyourlittleannualgoal?【53题详解】考查短语。根据提示,本句为一般现在时;“行动出于爱”actfromlove,“回报”inreturn,“期待”expect,再结合其它汉语提示,故本句译为:Weactfromloveandexpectnothinginreturn.【54题详解】考查短语。根据提示,本句为一般现在时;“并非人人”noteveryone(是三单),“知道”beawareof,“就业压力”pressureofemployment,再结合其它汉语提示,故本句译为:Noteveryoneisawareoftheemploymentpressureofcollegegraduates.【55题详解】考查固定句型和定语从句。根据提示,本句为一般现在时;“据说”itissaidthat…,“温泉”hotspring,“有效”haveeffects,“蜂拥而至”flock,“旅游洗浴的地方”做先行词,从句中缺少地点状语用where引导定语从句,再结合其它汉语提示,故本句译为:Itissaidthathotspringshavecurativeeffects,sotheyhavebecomeatouristbathingplacewherepeopleflock.三、阅读理解20.Nanasay?‘Oh,whatbeautifulbarkingthatdoghas!’ThatwasNana.”“Shewasastrongwomanwhooftenlivedintheshadowofmygrandpa,whowasasuccessfulbusinessmaninthiscity.Butshewastheonebehindthesceneswhoprovidedthestrengthandsupportformygrandpa’scareer,”hesaid,withavoicenowtrembling,“ThatwasNana’sway.”Throughalowsob,hecontinued,“Whenevershedidanythingworthrecognition,you’dhavetohearaboutitfromadifferentsource,becauseshewasneveronetoshowoff.”Finally,inavoicebreakingfreeofsorrow,helookedupandsaid,“Nanataughtmecourage.Sheputupanincrediblefighttotheend,whenshediedpeacefully,whichishowshelivedherlife.ThatwasNana’sway,andIhopeIcancarryoninthesamemanner.”Therearenoheartsassensitiveasthoseofteenagers,becauseeverythingishappeningtothemforthefirsttime.Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnedtobecontrolled.Whenthatboyrosetospeakaboutthewomanwhosurelyhadbeenhistruestanddearestfriend,hishonestvoicedraggedeachofusoutintotheopenwherewecouldnolongerhideinthecalmceremony.Heexposedustothetruthaboutthisveryrealwomanwhobelievedinaboywhoprobablytriedthepatienceofmanyadults.Heremindedusthathisgrandmotherwasmorethananotherdotonthechartoflifeanddeath.Alloveragainwefeltthosepowerfullossescrossingourownhearts,andweknewthatwhenyousaygood-byetosomethinghappy,somethingyounginyourself.Andthatsomethingneverreallyreturns,andthepainneverreallygoesaway.61.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritergavesomeexamplesto_____.A.supporthisideathatyoungpeoplearenogood.B.introducehispointofviewaboutyoungpeople.C.tellpeopleeverycoinhasitstwosides.D.showyoungpeopleoftenmakemistakes.62.Fromtheboy’sspeech,weknow_____.A.hisgrandmotherhadgreatinfluenceonhimB.theyhadadogwhichoftenattackedpeopleC.peoplehadforgottenheruntiltheboyappearedD.hisgrandmotherwassoweakthatsheisalwayslivingintheshadowofhisgrandpa63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theboy‘sspeechmovednoonepresentatthefuneralexceptthewriter.B.Theboy’sbeinggoodatexpressinghimselfenabledhimtodraweveryone’sattention.C.Theboywastoogrievedtoacceptthefactthathisgrandmotherhadpassedaway.D.Thewriterdidn’texpecttheeventwouldaffecthim.64.Whatwordscanbestdescribegrandmother’squality?A.Weak,mildandmodest. B.Easygoing,cautiousandconsiderateC.Sensitiveandhardonothers. D.Patient,optimistic,strongandhelpful.65.Thepassagetellsthereaders____.A.facingcertainbitterfactshelpsyoungpeopletogrowB.youngpeoplehavetocontrolthemselvesC.theadultsshouldlearnfromtheyoungD.theadultsshouldteachtheyounghowtobebrave参考答案:21.WhenhestoppedhiscaratatrafficlightinBasra,BassamRadynoticedthemotorbikewithtworidersonitpassedbyhimslowly.SuddenlythebiketurnedroundandMr.Rady,feelingdangerous,triedtodriveoff.Beforehecould,amanonthebackofthebiketookoutagunfromhisjacketandfired.Thebulletwentthroughthewindscreenandjustmissedhim.Ashespedawayanothershotwasfired,butmissedthecar.Mr.RadywasaninterpreterforBritisharmyinIraq.Assuch,hislifeisindangerfromthemilitiathatoncecontrolledtheIraqicityandisnowreturning.MorethanayearagoIraqisoldiers,backedbyUS,broughtpeaceandstabilitytoBasrabydrivingmilitantsovertheIranianborderinanoperationcalledChargeoftheKnights.Accordingtolocalestimates,however,abouthalfhavereturned.Althoughtheyhavenotbecomeasactiveasbefore,themilitantsaretryingtoshootIraqicitizenswhoworkedwithBritish.MostindangeraretranslatorssuchasMr.Rady.The31-year-oldfatherworkedwithsoldiersondangerousmissionsbutwasrefusedresettlementinBritainattheendofhisemployment.Heworkedwithninetranslators.Sevenofthemhavebeenkilled.“I’mlikeacancerpatient—nowthatthemilitiaisback,myfamilyisjustwaitingformetodie,”Mr.Radysaid.“IseereportsinthemediathatBasraissafebutit’snottrue.Iknowthesemilitiapeople.Iwenttoschoolwithsomeofthem.Ididn’tseethemforayearbutnowtheyarearoundagain.Theyhavetoldme,‘Yourdaywillcomesoon’.”Hetakessecurityprecautionsandneverfollowsaroutine.Thismeansthathecannotworkbecausethatwouldgivethemilitantsabetterchanceofsuccess.MilitiamenbelongingtothealMahd
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