2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市伊川第四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市伊川第四中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen

earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto

openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.an;the

D.an;an参考答案：D2.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9∶00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry，butbythenmyperformance________andI________reportersinthemeetingroom.A．willend；willmeet

B．willbeended；amgoingtomeetC．willhaveended；willbemeeting

D．istoend；willmeet参考答案：C3.______,don’tbesurprised.A.Whateverhappens

B.WhateverdoesithappenC.Whateverwillithappen

D.Whatevermayithappen参考答案：A本题考查状语从句。此处whatever引导状语从句，从句要用陈述语序。4.－Doescoffeereallyhelpwhenyouhavetoworklateintonight?－Yes.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ifeelvery________afteracoffee.

A.wild

B.sensitive

C.energetic

D.attractive参考答案：C5.Iftheycontinueabusingdrugs,intheenddruguserswillfindthemselvestrappedinaprison________theycannotescape.A.towhich B.fromwhich C.bywhich D.inwhich参考答案：B6.Itseemed____theworldwasat____end.A．asif;an

B．asif;the

C．evenif;an

D．evenif;the参考答案：A7.—Ihaveseenthemovieseveraltimes.—________.A.SodoI.

B.SohaveI.

C.SoIhave.

D.SoIdo.参考答案：B8.Whoisthegreatest_____novelistinmodernChina?A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively参考答案：A9.Don’tfearhardshipandfailure.Remember:Akiterises______thewindratherthanwithit.A.beyond B.towards C.against D.along参考答案：C10.—Whydidn'tAnguscometoschooltoday?—He________hislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A．beat

B．kicked

C．knocked

D．injured参考答案：D[安格斯没有到校的原因是腿受伤了。injure意为“损害；伤害”，符合语境。]11.Ifyoufollowyourdoctor’sadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetter

atall.A.innotime

B.atnotime

C.atatime

D.atonetime参考答案：A12.Inthisinstitution,amedal,togetherwithaprizeofacertainsumofmoney,________doesbestinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyoneC.aregiventowho

D.isgiventowhom参考答案：A略13.Themostdestructiveelementinthehumanmindisfear．Onlywhenwearenolongerafraid_______tolive．A.wearebeginning

B.beginweC.webegin

D.dowebegin参考答案：D14.–I’msorryforwhatIsaid.--Forgetit,Ican’tremember_________.A.generally

B.however

C.anyhow

D.extremely

参考答案：C15.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherglasses_____Irealizedshewasmyoldfriend.

A.when,

that

B.until,

that

C.until,

when

D.when,

then参考答案：B16.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot参考答案：B17.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,________meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.as B.which C.what D.that参考答案：D【考点】考察代词用法和句子结构本句前面一句中已经有了从属连词if,说明后面就不能是一个从句了，所以ABC三项都不符合了，that是一个代词，指代前面说过的内容在句中作为主语。句意：如果一部优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语，那就意味着世界上更多的人可能会喜欢它。本题如果把第一句中的if省略，可以选择B项。故D正确。18.-----Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.-----_______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notatall参考答案：D二、翻译19.去看电影（英）参考答案：gotothemovies三、阅读理解20.读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。TheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1,500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothecountry.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.ThesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswiththemtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguage—English.Thename“English”comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland.“England”means“AngleLand”or“CountryoftheAngles”.Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday—ModernEnglish,isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeopleusedmanyyearsago,includingOldEnglish(before1150)andMiddleEnglish(uptill1500).Thatlanguage–OldEnglish–soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.TherewereonlyafewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.ButModernEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeitinmanyimportantways.56.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four57.Whichlanguagedidthename“English”comefrom?A.ModernEnglish

B.TheAngles.C.TheJutes.

D.TheSaxons.58.Accordingtothepassage,ModernEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin_____.A.grammar

B.pronunciation

C.words

D.alloftheabove参考答案：CBD21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.71

Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1．

72Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.

73

Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2．Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact，exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.743．Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards