山西省临汾市乔家垣中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市乔家垣中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.AsthefirstcharacteroftheChineseexpression“SuanNiHen”carriedthesame______asgarlicinChinese,peopleusedittosatirize(讥讽)thesoaringgarlicandfoodpricesthiswinter.A.pronunciation

B.parallel

C.presentation

D.privilege参考答案：A略2.Awisemanoncesaid,“Whenonedoorshuts,_______opensinlife.”

A.theother

B.other

C.either

D.another

参考答案：D3.Jill’sleftherhusband,but

youblameherafteryou’velearnedaboutthewayhetreatedher?

A．shall

B．can

C．may

D．need参考答案：B4.．Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?

A．incase

B．evenif

C．unless

D．when参考答案：D略5.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere

inthestore,thesalesgirlcalledhim．A．present

B．possible

C．available

D．convenient参考答案：C6.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave

secondonebecause

secondoneisrathertoosmallandIhadlittlefoodat

lunch.A.a;a;the

B.the;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.a;a;/

参考答案：C7.It'sbad_______foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.behavior

B.action

C.manner

D.movement参考答案：C8.Seeingtheroad_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.A.blocking

B.toblock

C.blocked

D.tobeblocked参考答案：C9.Ifyouwantto____,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoungA.makeyourway

B.makeitsway

C.makeaway

D.maketheway参考答案：A10.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegatesinthemeeting,_____wastobeexpected.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.as参考答案：D略11.Personally,thejobasateacher_____bechallenging,forIsometimes_____dealwithsomesmarterbutlessdiligentstudents.A.can;haveto

B.may;can

C.hasto;may

D.oughtto;must

参考答案：12.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special

B.regional

C.optional

D.original参考答案：C13.I______allthepocketsbutIcouldn’tfindtheticket.A.lookedfor

B.wentthrough

C.wentover

D.wentround参考答案：B略14.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．associatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality参考答案：B略15.Whenyoufeeldown,awarmhugwithasmileisjust

youneedtocheeryouup.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how参考答案：B略16._______therighttohisdifficultquestion，theteacherofEnglishwaspleasedandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass.A.Havinggiven B．HavingbeengivenC.Tobegiven D.Giving参考答案：B17.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe______20percentdownforit.A.paid

B.cost

C.bought

D.spent参考答案：A略18.Myteacheralwaystellsme,"Amanbefacedwithaseriesofchallenges,butitisthechallengesthatmakeatrueman."A.shall B.need C.would D.can参考答案：D句意:我的老师总告诉我:"人有时会面对一系列的挑战,但正是这些挑战造就了一个真正的人。"can在此意为"有时会……"。二、书面表达19.写作（共1题，满分30分）

假如你是李华，Tracy即将结束你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国，请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇欢送词。1、赞扬她的善良友好；2、怀念与她相处的快乐时光；3、感谢她对大家英语学习的帮助；4、希望她有机会再来中国。注意：1、词数：120-150；

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考答案：20.假设你是李华，上周参加了美国朋友David的生日聚会，请写封感谢信，表达你对聚会的喜爱和对David的祝福。注意：1．适当展开想象，语意连贯，结构完整。词数100字左右。2．不能写成诗歌形式；不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearDavid,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratefulfeelingtoyou.Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartylastweek,whichbroughtmelotsofentertainment.Duringtheparty,whatimpressedmemostwasyourhappyfamily.Bothyourparentsloveyouverymuchandwereenthusiasticoverme.Ireallyenjoyeditbecauseitmademefeelathome.Andthedessertandothersnacksyouofferedmeweretasty.Inaddition,thelightmusicandcandlelightcreatedaniceandwarmatmosphere.ItisonanaccountofthatthatIwasabletoopenmyhearttoyourotherfriendlyandactivefriendslikebrothersandsisters.Thanksagainforyourdinner.I’minthehopethatyou’llbeasdelightedaslastnightforever.Andtheunforgettableexperiencewillbestoredinmymindforever.Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.DTrueManliness

“Please,mother,dositdownandletmetrymyhand,”saidFredLiscom,abrightactiveboy,twelveyearsold.Mrs.Liscom,lookingpaleandworn,wasmovinglanguidly(疲倦地)about,tryingtoclearawaythebreakfastshehadscarcelytasted.Shesmiledandsaid,“You,Fred,youwashdishes?”

“Yes,indeed,mother,”answeredFred.“IshouldbeapoorscholarifIcouldn’t,whenI’veseenyoudoitsomanytimes.Justtryme.”Alookofreliefcameoverhismother’sfaceassheseatedherselfinherlowrockingchair.Fredwashedthedishesandputtheminthecloset.Hesweptthekitchen,broughtupthepotatoesfromthecellarforthedinnerandwashedthem,andthensetoutforschool.Fred’sfatherwasawayfromhomeandastherewassomecoldmeatinthepantry(食品储藏室),Mrs.Liscomfounditaneasytasktopreparedinner.Fredhurriedhomefromschool,setthetable,andagainwashedthedishes.Hekeptoninthiswayfortwoorthreedays,untilhismotherwasabletoresumeherusualwork.Hefeltamplyrewardedwhenthedoctor,whohappenedinoneday,said,“Well,madam,it’smyopinionthatyouwouldhavebeenverysickifyouhadnotkeptquiet.”Thedoctordidnotknowhowthe“quiet”hadbeensecured,norhowtheboy’sheartboundedathiswords.Fredhadgivenupagreatdealofwhatboysholddear,forthepurposeofhelpinghismother,coastingandskatingbeingjustatthistimeinperfection.Besidesthis,histemperandhispatiencehadbeenseverelytried.Hehadbeeninthehabitofgoingearlytoschoolandstayingtoplayafteritwasdismissed.Theboysmissedhimandtheircuriositywasexcitedwhenhewouldgivenootherreasonfornotcomingtoschoolearlier,orstayingafterschool,thanthathewas“Wantedathome.”“I’lltellyou,”saidTomBarton,“I’llfindhimout,boys–seeifIdon’t!”So,onemorningonhiswaytoschool,hecalledonFred.Ashewentaroundtothesidedoor,hewalkedlightlyandsomewhatnearerthekitchenwindowthanwaslyneedful.Lookingin,hesawFredstandingatthetablewithadishclothinhishand.

Ofcoursehereportedthisatschool,andvariouswerethegreetingspoorFredreceivedatrecess(课间休息).“Well,you’reabraveonetostayathomewashingdishes!”“Girlboy!”“PrettyBessie!”“Lostyourapron,haven’tyou,Polly!”Fredwasnotwantingeitherinspiritorincourage,andhewasstronglytemptedtoresenttheseinsultsandtofightsomeofhistormentors(使苦痛的人).Buthisconsciousnessofrightandhisloveforhismotherhelpedhim.

Whilehewasstrugglingforself-mastery,histeacherappearedatthedooroftheschoolhouse.Fredcaughthiseye,anditseemedtolook,ifitdidnotsay,“Don’tgiveup!Bereallybrave!”Heknewtheteacherhadheardtheinsultingtauntsofhisthoughtlessschoolmates.

TheboysreceivednoticeduringthedaythatFredmustnotbetauntedinanymanner.Theyknewthattheteachermeantwhathesaid;andsothebravelittleboyhadnofurthertrouble.68.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Aboybegantowashdishes.

B.Boysstudiedveryhardforclass.C.Boysplayedgamesafterschool.

D.Aboylearnedtoberesponsible.69.Theunderlinedword“taunts”inparagraph14probablymeans_______.A.praise

B.teasing

C.thanks

D.shouts70.ThefollowingfactsshowedFred’struemanlinessEXCEPTthat_______.A.heexercisedself-controlwhenfacingtheinsultsfromhisclassmates.B.hevoluntarilydidthehouseworkwhenhismotherwassick.C.hegaveupagreatdealofwhatboyshelddearforthesakeofhismother,D.hewasfreefromfurthertroublethankstohisteacher’shelp.参考答案：DBD22.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．LyingtomakesomeonefeelgoodB．LyingtomakefriendsC.LyingtohidesomethingD.LyingtohidebadnewsE.ThereasonwhypeoplelieF.Givingafalseexcuse56．________

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