山西省忻州市驻下鹿角村中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市驻下鹿角村中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---WhereisJim?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3:00pm.---Heseems___________withMrBlackintheoffice.

A.totalk

B.tobetalking

C.tohavetalked

D.talking参考答案：B2.Therewasaterriblenoise_____thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B略3.

Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary

B.imaginable

C.imaginary

D.imagination参考答案：B4.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?

—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.

A.Both

B.All

C.None

D.Neither参考答案：D略5.Do_____youaretoldanddon’targuewithmeanylonger.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：B略6.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_______besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand参考答案：这题考察with复合结构,with+宾语+doing,动词和宾语之间是主动关系.选C,句意是:在科学实验中，陈先生仔细的把水倒在试管里，我的同学站在一边看会发生什么。7.

It_______thatmyboyfriendcamefromthesametownasmine.A.happens

B.ishappening

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：A8.Insurancestatisticsshowthatmostwives________theirhusbands,whichmeansthatwomenhavestrongerhearts.A.affect

B.survive

C.survey

D.remove参考答案：B5.A.chalk

B.talk

C.half

D.walk参考答案：C考查字母组合发音。A.chalk

B.talk

D.walk

这三个单词中的al字母组合发/?:/

C.half/a:/，故选C10.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.A.keepupwith

B.getdownto

C.lookforwardto

D.getawaywith参考答案：D11.Hetriedtoavoid_____anythingthatwouldhurtherfurther.

A.say B.said C.saying D.tosay参考答案：C略12.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．at参考答案：C13.ThisgraysilkdressItriedonjustnowisonsale,butmymotherwon’tbuy___forme.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：B略35.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.threetimestheweightof

B.thethreetimesweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavier参考答案：a略15.Thewomeninthevillagewerenot

aloneinthecountryinthe1910s.A．allowinggoingout

B．allowedgoingoutC．allowedtogoout D．allowingtogoout参考答案：C16.Thesignreads:“Incaseof_____fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redbutton.”A./;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ibelongedtoaclubthatdidcommunityservicework.Therewasonespecial___41___thatwasuncommonforme.Ispentthreeorfourhours___42___outwarmdinnertothehomelessoutinthestreetsandtheninahomeless___43___notfarfromtheBayBridgeaswell.Iwasinhighschoolandatthetimemylittlesisterwastoo___44___tojoinin.Shewantedtohelp,soshemademanychocolatechipcookiesformeto___45___andhandouttopeople.Whengettingtotheshelter(避难所).Ipassedoutthe___46___.Ibeganmakingsandwichesand___47___themwiththecrowd.Ihadtheboxeswithmysisters___48___inthemandbeganto___49___aroundofferingthemtoanyonenearme.Imovedtowardsanoldgentlemanandsaid,"Sir,wouldyoulikeacookie?"Hestoppedand

_____50_____lookedatmeandsaid."Whatdidyousay?Didyoucallmesir?ItoldhimIhad,andhiseyes_____51_____alittlebitandsaid"NoonehasevercalledmesirinthePast60years.“Sohewascompletely_____52_____whenIdidso.Itshockedme.IexplainedIhadbeenraisedthatwhateverapersons_____53_____andsocialpositionwere,hedeservedrespect.It_____54_____metothinkthatjustbecausehewashomeless,noone_____55_____himthehonor.Itbrokemyheart.Ijustdidn’tunderstandwhynooneevercalledhimsir,Ihadneverthoughtthatanyonewas_____56_____mebecauseIwasn'traisedthatway.Every_____57_____persondeservestobetreatedwithrespect.Yearslater,Istill_____58_____thatmemoryandthe_____59_____ittaughtme.Sometimes,whatwetakeforgrantedcan_____60_____makeadifferenceinsomeoneslife41.A.matter

B.chance

C.accident

D.event42.A.carrying

B.picking

C.handing

D.bringing43.A.shelter

B.club

C.community

D.school44.A.afraid

B.active

C.selfish

D.young45.A.enjoy

B.eat

C.collect

D.take46.A.papers

B.meals

C.books

D.gifts47.A.shared

B.provide

C.helped

D.returned48.A.dishes

B.fruits

C.cookies

D.sandwiches49.A.walk

B.turn

C.run

D.show50.A.wentthrough

B.stayedup

C.turnedaround

D.wentahead51.A.watered

B.shut

C.opened

D.closed52.A.angry

B.moved

C.sad

D.excited53.A.memory

B.home

C.color1

D.heart54.A.persuaded

B.saddened

C.frightened

D.moved55.A.handed

B.offered

C.provide

D.promise56.A.opposite

B.with

C.beside

D.below57.A.normal

B.single

C.special

D.usual58.A.carry

B.remember

C.share

D.forget59.A.reality

B.class

C.truth

D.lesson60.A.hardly

B.nearly

C.really

D.usually参考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.B

47.A

48.C

49.A

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.C

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.D

60.C【分析】本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己加入了一个做社区服务工作的俱乐部，热心帮助他人过程中发生的一件不同寻常的事情。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.matter关系；B.chance机会；C.accident事故；D.event事情。句意：有一件事对我来说很不寻常。故D选项正确。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A.carryingout开展；B.pickingout选出；C.handingout分发；D.bringingout显示。句意：我花了三四个小时，在街上给无家可归的人分发温暖的晚餐。故C选项正确。【43题详解】考查名词辨析。A.shelter收容所；B.club俱乐部；C.community社区；D.school学校。句意：然后在一个离海湾大桥不远的无家可归者收容所里分发晚餐。故A选项正确。【44题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.afraid害怕的；B.active积极的；C.selfish自私的；D.young年轻的。句意：我上高中的时候，我的小妹妹还太小，不能参加。故D选项正确。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.enjoy喜欢；B.eat吃；C.collect收集；D.take带着，拿着。句意：她想帮忙，所以她做了很多巧克力曲奇给我拿去分发。故D选项正确。【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A.papers纸；B.meals食物；C.books书；D.gifts礼物。句意：我分发食物。故B选项正确。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。A.shared分享；B.provide提供；C.helped帮助；D.returned归还。句意：我开始做三明治和大家分享。故A选项正确。【48题详解】考查名词辨析。A.dishes菜；B.fruits水果；C.cookies饼干；D.sandwiches三明治。句意：我把装着我妹妹饼干的盒子放在里面。故C选项正确。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.walk走；B.turn转弯；C.run跑；D.show展示。句意：开始四处走动，把它们送给身边的任何人。故A选项正确。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。A.wentthrough经历；B.stayedup熬夜；C.turnedaround转过身；D.wentahead继续。句意：他停了下来，转过身看着我说。故C选项正确。【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A.watered流泪；B.shut关闭；C.opened打开；D.closed关闭。句意：我告诉他我是称他先生了，他的眼睛有点湿润。故A选项正确。【52题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.angry生气的；B.moved感动的；C.sad伤心的；D.excited兴奋的。根据上文“在过去的60年里，没有人叫我先生。”可知，此处意为：所以当我这么做的时候，他完全被感动了。故B选项正确。【53题详解】考查名词辨析。A.memory记忆；B.home家；C.color1颜色；D.heart心。句意：我解释说，我从小就被教育——无论一个人的肤色和社会地位如何，他都应该受到尊重。故C选项正确。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A.persuaded劝说；B.saddened使难过；C.frightened使害怕；D.moved感动。句意：想到仅仅因为他无家可归，就没有人___尊重，我感到很难过。故B选项正确。【55题详解】考查动词辨析。A.handed提交；B.offered提供；C.provide提供；D.promise许诺。句意：到仅仅因为他无家可归，就没有人给他尊重，我感到很难过。词组搭配：offersb.sth.=providesb.withsth.“给某人提供某物”。故B选项正确。【56题详解】考查介词辨析。A.opposite在……的对面；B.with和……一起；C.beside在……旁边；D.below在……下面。句意：我只是不明白为什么从来没有人叫他先生，我从来没有想过有人比我低，因为我不是那样长大的。故D选项正确。【57题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.normal正常的；B.single单个的；C.special专门的；D.usual通常的。句意：每个人都应该受到尊重。故B选项正确。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A.carry带着；B.remember记得；C.share分享；D.forget忘记。句意：多年以后，我仍然保留着那段记忆。故A选项正确。【59题详解】考查名词辨析。A.reality现实；B.class课堂；C.truth真相；D.lesson教训。句意：它教给我的教训。故D选项正确。【60题详解】考查副词辨析。A.hardly几乎不；B.nearly几乎；C.really真地；D.usually通常。句意：有时候，我们认为理所当然的事情真地可以改变一个人的生活。故C选项正确。【点睛】完型填空是测试考生英语水平的最重要的题型之一，也是得分率较低的题型之一。完形填空着重考查对文章的整体理解和词汇意义，包括惯用法。多数题要求考生以语篇为线索，对文章进行通篇理解，正确把握上下文语境的逻辑关系。在解题的时候，我们一定要根据前后词语的相互关系，联系上下文，有时要结合常识，才能确定正确的选项。如第2小题，根据上文“我加入了一个做社区服务工作的俱乐部”可知，此处应指“给街上给无家可归的人分发温暖的晚餐”，handingout“分发”符合语境；第3小题，既然是给街上给无家可归的人分发温暖的晚餐，那么还有可能去的地方应该是“无家可归者收容所”。三、阅读理解18.Beingthirteenhascertainproblemsthatonlyanotherthirteen-year-oldwouldunderstand.Thebiggest,Ithink,islearningtogetalongwellwithadults.Ihavefoundthatwhendealingwithgrown-ups,itiswisetoremembertwothings.

1．Alwaysuseyourhead2．Neveruseyourhead

Forinstance,onedayjustbeforesupper,mymothersentmetothestoreforaloafofwhole-wheatbread.Theydidn’thaveany.WhenItoldmymother,shesaid,“Well,whatkinddidyouget?”ItoldherIdidn’tgetany.ShelookedasifIhadjustannouncedthatIwasleavinghomeforgood.“Forgoodness’sake!”Shesaid,“Iftheyhadn’thadwhole-wheat,youshouldhavegotsomethingelse!Whydon’tyouuseyourhead?”

Notlongafterthat,shesentmetothestoreforredoilcloth.Theydidn’thaveany,soIboughtsevenyardsofpurple.Ithoughtitwaspretty.Motherdidn’t.Shesaid,“Whoeverheardofpurpleoilclothinaredkitchen?”ItoldherIwasonlytryingtousemyhead.Shesaid.“Well,don’t!Andinthefuture,ifyoucan’tgetwhatIsendyoufor,don’tgetanything.”

SeewhatImean?

Thereareotherthingsthatseemalittlestrange,too.Ifmyfathergoesoutfortheevening,hetellsmeto“lookafter”mymotherandsister.Butifthefamilygoesout,andIwanttostayhome,myfatherwon’tletme.Hedoesn’tfeelcomfortableifIamhomealone.ThatmeansIamoldenoughto“lookafter”mymotherandsisterbutnotoldenoughto“lookafter”myself.

Anotherproblemiswhattodowhenyoutripoverthecatandlandwithyourheadintherefrigerator,causingalargelump(肿块)toappearjustovertherighteyebrow.Inthatcase,yourfathercouldfeelfreetosaywithafewchoicewords.Yoursistercouldshed(流出)enoughtearstodampenthewholeroom.Yourmothercould,andprobablywould,doboth.Butyou?Youarethirteenandcan’tdoanything!Youaretooyoungtocurse(咒骂),and“bigboys”don’tcry.Soyoujuststandtherelookingmorestupidthanusual.ButinspiteofallthisIstillthinkthirteenisawonderfulage!61．Themainideaofthepassageisthat____.

A．youngchildrenareboringB．beingthirteenmeanstoomanyresponsibilitiesC．athirteen-year-oldboyisthesunofthefamilyD．thirteen-year-oldboyshavespecialproblems62．Theauthorsaysthebiggestproblemis____.

A．learninghowtouseone’shead

B．takingonresponsibilitiesC．showingyoucanbedependedon

D．learninghowtogetalongwithgrown-ups63．Theauthorthinksthathisfathershouldallowhimto____.

A．goshoppingbyhimself

B．stayathomealoneC．lookafterthefamily

D．usehishead64．Theauthorcomplains(抱怨)thatthereisnoacceptablewayforathirteen-year-oldboyto____.A．preventhissisterfromcrying

B．actwhenheisinthekitchenC．preventhimselftrippingoverthecat

D．behavewhenhehurtshimself65．Theauthorbelievesbeingaboyofthirteenis____.

A.frustrating

B.painful

C.delightful

D.tiring参考答案：61—65DDBDC略19.Asateacherweallhavethosememoriesofstudents—wewonderifwewereabletoteachorreachthosestudentswhohadaneedtogetoutoftheirseatseveryfiveminutesorso.Irecentlyreceivedane-mailfromonesuchstudent,Paco,Paco’se-mailbroughtbackmemoriesofoneparticularclass:Itwasourhighschool’sfirstyearofblockschedulingourclasseswere80minuteslonginsteadofthetraditional40minutes.Onthisparticularday,Iwasbeingobservedbytwocollegeprofessors.Ofcourse,IwasproudofthefactthattheclasswasconductedentirelyinSpanishandthestudentsfeltcomfortableexpressingthemselvesinSpanish.Onthatday,Pacocamerunningthroughthedoorwithatoastedcheesesandwichinhand.“SenoraMike.I’mhungryandIhopeyoudon’tmindifIjustquicklyeatthisgreattoastedcheesesandwich.”Isaid,“Goahead,Paco.”Pacosatdownandfinishedhissandwich,Pacohadnownoticedourtwovisitors.Ofcourse,ourtwovisitorsnoticedPacotheminuteheranthroughthedoor.Thelessonwasgoingalongquitewell,andallthestudentswereworkingintheirgroups.Suddenly,Pacoraisedhishandandsaid,“Senora,estalloviendoenmispantalones.”(“Mrs.M.itisraininginmypants.”)Now,beingPaco’sSpanishteacher,Iunderstoodwhathewanted.Iknewthatitwashiswayofrequestingtogotothebathroom.Youcouldjustimaginethelaughterfromtheotherstudents.IalwayswonderjusthowmuchSpanishPacolearnedinthatclass,butIknowhelearnedmorethanjustSpanishbasedonane-mailherecentlywrotetome:IknowIwasahandfulbutyouactuallycared.YouknewIhadpotential.SoeventhoughImessedupalot,younevergateup…I’mdeeplygratefultoyouSenora,everythingyoutaughtmeaboutSpanish.Myattitudeandlifewillstickwithmetherestofmyday…Yousee，Pacowasmystudenttenyearsago.5.WhatdowelearnaboutPaco?A.Hedidwellinhislessons.B.Hedidn’tbehavewellenough.C.Hedidn’tseethetwoprofessors.D.Heshowednorespectforhisteac