景点英文翻译

景点西湖WestLake西湖十景:.苏堤春晓SpringDawnatSuCauseway.曲苑风荷LotusStirredbyBreezeinQuyuanGarden.平湖秋月AutumnMoonovertheCalmLake.断桥残雪MeltingSnowSceneontheBrokenBridge5.柳浪闻莺OriolesSingingintheWillows.花港观鱼ViewingFishatFlowerPond.雷峰西照LeifengPagodaSilhouetteadainsttheSunset8.双峰插云DoublesPeaksKissingtheSky.南屏晚钟EveningBellRingingatNanpingHill10.三潭印月ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon常用的景观英文翻译中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden中国山水园Chinesemountainandwatergarden帝王宫苑imperialpalacegarden皇家园林royalgarden私家园林privategarden江南园林gardenontheYangtzeDelta西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden英国式园林Englishstylegarden中英混合式园林AngloChinesestylegarden意大利式园林Italianstylegarden西班牙式园林Spainishstylegarden法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'sstylegarden文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylegarden洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden庄园manor,villagarden廊柱园peristylegarden,patio绿廊xystus迷阵maze,labyrinth灵囿LingYouHuntingGarden周代术语灵沼LingZhaoWaterGarden周代术语灵台LingTaiPlatformGarden周代术语阿房宫E-PangPalace秦代术语上林苑ShangLinYuan汉代术语未央宫WeiYangPalace汉代术语洛阳宫LuoyangPalace魏代术语华清宫Hua-QingPalace唐代术语艮岳GenYueImperialGarden宋代术语圆明园Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden颐和园Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort苏州园林Suzhoutraditionalgarden悬园HangingGarden又称“悬空园”，“架高园”。英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden又称“邱园”。凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden景view,scenery,feature远景distantview近景nearbyview障景obstructivescenery,blockingview又称“抑景”。借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing对景oppositivescenery,viewinoppositeplace缩景miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery漏景leakingthroughscenery框景enframedscenery尾景terminalfeature主景mainfeature副景secondaryfeature配景objectiveview夹景vistaline,vista又称“风景线”前景frontview背景background景序orderofsceneries景点featurespot,viewspot园林空间gardenspace开敞空间wideopenspace,widespace封闭空间encloseurespace意境artisticconception,poeticimagery苍古antiquity空灵spaciousness,airiness动观inmotionviewing静观inpositionviewing轴线axis,axialline主轴mainaxis副轴auxiliaryaxis暗轴hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis又称“隐轴”1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行&人行)MAINENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)2.次入口/岗亭(车行&人行)2NDENTRANCEGATE/GUARDHOUSE(FORVEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)3.商业中心入口ENTRANCETOSHOPPINGCTR..水景WATERFEATURE.小型露天剧场MINIAMPHI-THEATRE.迎宾景观-1WELCOMINGFEATURE-1.观景木台TIMBERDECK(VIEWING).竹园BAMBOOGARDEN.漫步广场WALKWAYPLAZA.露天咖啡廊OUTDOORCAFE.巨大迎宾水景-2GRANDWELCOMINGFEATURE-2.木桥TIMBERBRIDGE.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK'SCAPEWATERFALL'SGROTTO/VIEWINGTERRACE.吊桥HANGINGBRIDGE.休憩台地(低处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(LOWER)16.休憩台地(高处)LOUNGINGTERRACE(UPPER)17.特色踏步FEATURESTEPPINGSTONE.野趣小溪RIVERWILD.儿童乐园CHILDREN'SPLAYGROUND.旱冰道SLIDE.羽毛球场BADMINTONCOURT.旱景DRYLANDSCAPE.日艺园JAPANESEGARDEN.旱喷泉DRYFOUNTAIN.观景台VIEWINGDECK.游泳池SWIMMINGPOOL.极可意JACUZZI.嬉水池WADINGPOOL.儿童泳池CHILDREN'SPOOL.蜿蜒水墙WINDINGWALL.石景雕塑ROCKSCULPTURE.中心广场CENTRALPLAZA.健身广场EXERCISEPLAZA.桥BRIDGE.交流广场MEDITATINGPLAZA.趣味树阵TREEBATTLEFORMATION.停车场PARINGAREA.特色花架TRELLIS.雕塑小道SCULPTURETRAIL.（高尔夫）轻击区PUTTINGGREEN41.高尔夫球会所GOLFCLUBHOUSE42.每栋建筑入口ENTRANCEPAVINGTOUNIT43.篮球场BASKETBALLCOURT.网球场TENNISCOURT.阶梯坐台/种植槽TERRACINGSEATWALL/PLANTER.广场MAINPLAZA.森林、瀑布FORESTGARDENWATERFALL.石景园ROCKERYGARDEN.旱溪DRYSTREAM.凉亭PAVILION.户外淋浴OUTDOORSHOWER.拉膜结构TENSILESTRUCTURE.台阶STAIR.高尔夫球车停车场PARKING(GOLFCAR).健身站EXERCISESTATION.晨跑小路JOGGINGFOOTPATH.车道/人行道DRIVEWAY/SIDEWALK.人行漫步道PROMENADE.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)WATERFALLANDDANCINGFOUNTAIN(ENTRYPLAZA)60.特色入口ENTRYFEATURE.石景广场ROCKERYPLAZA一旅游景点旅游基本词汇：点：spot,site,resort,destination名胜景点：scenicspot历史古迹：historicsite名胜古迹：scenicspotsandhistoricsites避暑胜地：summerresort游客必经之地：touristdestination山水风光：landscape祭坛/圣坛altar亭阁pavilion楼mansion台terrace塔pagoda,tower殿堂hall陵墓tomb,mausoleum关pass石窟grotto具体实考景点1：北京故宫theImperialPalace紫禁城theForbiddenCity兵马佣terror-cottawarriors/soldiersandhorses长城theGreatWall居庸关JuyongguanPass不到长城非好汉HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotaman.具体实考景点2：杭州西湖WestLake苏堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway灵隐寺TempleoftheSoul’sRetreat飞来峰PeakFlyingfromAfar六和塔PagodaofSixHarmonies虎跑泉TigerSpring桔子洲头--桔子洲，又称水陆洲，为长沙城区湘江水域中的小岛，南北长5公里，东西宽约100米，宛如彩带，风貌独特，是古潇湘八景之“江天暮雪”所在地，被誉为“中国第一洲”。远在唐代，就以盛产美桔著称。Orangecontinenthead--Orangecontinent,alsocallstheamphibiouscontinent,forChangshacityXiangjiangRiverwatersinisland,northandsouthlong5kilometers,thingwideapproximately100meters,justlikethecoloredribbon,thestyleisunique,isancientdeepandclearHunaneightsceneryit“theriverskyeveningsnow”thelocus,ishonoredas“theChinesefirstcontinent”.IntheTangDynasty,byisrichinthebeautifulorangetobefamousfar.太原旅游晋祠又名唐叔虞祠，距今已有1500年历史，因祠堂位于晋水源头，又被称为晋祠，其宋代圣母殿、宋代鱼沼飞梁、金代献殿为三大国宝级建筑。TheJinciTemplelocatedattheheadwaterofJin,had1500yearslonghistory.TheothernameisTangShuyuTemple.TheHallofMotherSage,theflyingbridgeovertheFishPondandtheHallofXiandianarethethreewondersofJinciTemple.永祚寺始创于1599年（明万历二十七年），因建有两座54米高的双塔又被称为双塔寺，寺内现存数十株明代紫霞仙牡丹谓为珍贵。TwinPagodasofYongzuoTemplewasbuiltin1599.Therearetwinpagodaswith54metershighandmorethantenPeonieswhicharetheZixiaofMingDynasty.崇善寺始建于唐代，寺内大悲殿内供奉有三尊精美的普萨立像，自左至右分别为文殊菩萨、观音菩萨和普贤菩萨。TheChongshanMonasterywasbuiltinTangDynasty,TherearethreefancyBodhisatstatuesintheHallofGreatCompassion.纯阳宫始建于唐代，是市内唯一保存完整的道教建筑群，位于城市繁华的五一广场旁侧。TheChunyangTaoistMonasterywasbuiltinTangDynasty,locatedneartheMay1stSquareofTaiyuancity.ItwastheonlywellpreservedTaoismbuildings.天龙山石窟凿建于东魏年间，历时500余年，经北齐、隋、唐开凿建成，反映了中国南北朝至隋唐时期的石窟艺术精华。GrottoesonTianlongMountainwerebuiltfromDongweiDynasty,duringtheNorthernQi,SuiandTangDynasty,theycostmorethan500yearstocompleted,andreflectedthegrottoesartessencefromSouthernandNorthernDynastytoSui,TangDynastyinChina.山西省博物馆展厅面积1万平方米，收藏文物20余万件，设有7个历史专题和5个艺术专题展区，是山西悠久灿烂历史文化的集大成地。TheShanxiMuseumExhibitionHallis10000SquareMeters,reflectsthegloriousandbrighthistoryofShanxi.Therearesevenhistoricexhibitionregionsandfiveartexhibitionregions.柳巷是中国十大商业街之一，拥有三百余年的商业历史，既有传承数百年的老字号，也有时尚现代的大型商场，是国内外宾客品味晋商古风的好去处。LiuxiangisoneofthetenmostfamousbusinessstreetsinChina.Itscommercialhistoryismorethan300years.Therearenotonlyhundredsyearsoldbusinessshops,butalsomodernlargeshoppingmallsforhomeandabroad.中国景点翻译九寨沟Nine-villageValley张家界ZhangJiajie桂林山水GuilinScenerywithHillsandWaters十三陵TheMingTombs秦始皇陵TheEmperorQinShihuang'sTomb天安门广场Tian'anmenSquare人民英雄纪念碑TheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes毛主席纪念堂ChairmanMaoMemorialHall人民大会堂TheGreatHallofthePeople故宫TheForbiddenCity天坛TheTempleofHeaven颐和园TheSummerPalace长城TheGreatWall北海公园BeihaiPark故宫博物院thePalaceMuseum革命历史博物馆TheMuseumofRevolutionaryHistory紫金山天文台:PurpleandGoldHillsObservation黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuFalls龙门石窟LongmenCave苏州园林SuzhouGardens庐山LushanMountain天池HeavenPoll大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda华山HuashanMountain峨眉山EmeiMountain西湖WestLake布达拉宫PotalaPalace滇池DianchiLake杜甫草堂DuFuCottage都江堰DujiangDam鼓浪屿GulangyuIslet岳阳楼YueyangTower黄鹤楼YellowCraneTower圆明园TheRuinsofYuanmingyuan安徽黄山MountHuangofAnhui长江三峡theThreeGorgesontheYangtzeRiver台湾日月潭theSunandMoonLakeofTaiwan陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑TerraCottaWarriors观前街GuanQianWalkStreet北寺塔NorthTemplePagoda枫桥Feng(Maple)Bridge仓浪亭Changlang(BlueWave)Pavilion木渎古镇HistoricTownofMuDuorMudu,aTownofAncientgardens严家花园YansGarden灵岩山LingyanMountain天平山TianpingMountain.新疆Xinjia