高中英语北师大版Unit12Cultureshock 语篇综合练

语篇综合练Ⅰ.阅读理解ASpringtimeinWashingtonD．C.Itishereatlast：theWashingtonD．C.spring，whenAmerica’scapitalburstsintocanenjoycherryblossoms(樱花)intheparksandvisitmonumentscanrideabus，abicycle，ahorse­drawncarriage，orataxiaroundthehistorictoseesomeofthemostimportantplaces，Ibelievewalkingisthenotforgettowearyourwalkingshoes.Duringthetwo­weekCherryBlossomFestival，thefirstthingswenoticearethepeople—crowdsandcrowdsofvisitorsfill—andsometimesoverflow—thetrains，busesandincreasetrafficandsometimesblockit.TheNationalParkServicesuggeststhatcherryblossomsshouldbeseenduringthreetimefirstiswhenthelightpinkflowersswelltheirbuds(花蕾)astheywaitforwarmthandsunshinetofullysecondiswhentheblossomsarefully“out”．Atthattimetheblossomslookliketheydoonthirdiswhentheblossomshavefallen，coveringthegroundwithabeautifulsnowyblanket.Visitorsfromallovertheworldaremovingalongthesidewalkandbetweenthetrees，whosebranchesappeartoreachouttothepeople，someofthemeventakingpetdogsalongonthepleasantanimalsarepermittedsolongastheyareonafamiliesbringfoodandeatpicnicsundertheofficialpermission，youcanhaveabigpicnicorgetmarriedinthepark.1．HowdoestheauthorsuggesttravellingduringtheCherryBlossomFestival?A．Onfoot.B．Bybike.C．Bytaxi.D．Bycarriage.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句“Butto...Ibelievewalkingisthenotforgettowearyourwalkingshoes.”可知，作者建议步行。2．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Threeperiodsofcherryflowers.B．Threeperiodsofenjoyingcherryflowers.C．Threecolorsofcherryblossoms.D．Threewaystoprintflowersonpostcards.答案B解析段落大意题。第三段第一句“TheNationalParkServicesuggeststhatcherryblossomsshouldbeseenduringthreetimeperiods.”为该段的主题句，因此B项为最佳概括。3．Whatisforbiddenintheparks?A．Havingapicnic.B．Takingunchaineddogs.C．Holdingawedding.D．Walkingbetweenthetrees.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Theanimalsarepermittedsolongastheyareonachain.”可知，公园禁止游客带没有套狗链的狗。4．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Nationalparks.B．Theinfluencesontraffic.C．Avisittomonuments.D．Thehistoryofthefestival.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Wecanenjoycherryblossoms(樱花)intheparksandvisitmonumentsafterwards.”可知，在介绍完了樱花之后，下一段该讨论参观纪念碑了，因此选C。BShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreandExhibitionTourOverviewShakespeare’sGlobeExhibitionistheworld’slargestexhibitiondevotedtobeneaththereconstructedGlobeTheatreonLondonBankside，theexhibitionexplorestheremarkablestoryoftheGlobe，andbringsShakespeare’sworldtolifeusingarangeofinteractivedisplaysandlivedemonstrations.Highlights•TourthereconstructedGlobeTheatreandseehowplayswerestagedinShakespeare’sday•All­dayaccesstotheinteractiveGlobeExhibition•Actors，recordingsandinteractivedisplaysbringShakespeare’sworldtolifeScheduleApril23toOctober99amto5Monday，toursrunalltoSaturday，lasttourdepartsat12：30pmandat11：30amonSundayduetoperformancestakingplaceonthesedays.October10toMarch3110amto5pm.Importantnote：Rehearsals(排练)willalsotakeplacethroughouttheTheatrenotethataccesstotheGlobeTheatremayberestrictedandtheremaybeoccasionswhentheGlobetoursareunabletotheGlobetoursarenotavailable，RoseorBanksidetourscanbeofferedinstead.Additionalinfo•Inclusions：entrancefeeandalldayaccesstoShakespeare’sGlobeExhibition•GuidedtourofShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre(maximum50people)Exclusions(不包括项目)：hotelpickupanddrop­off，foodanddrinks，unlessspecified.PricingClickthelinkbelowtocheckpricing&availabilityonyourpreferredtravelpricingisconstantlyupdatedtoensureyoualwaysreceivethelowestpricepossible—we100%guaranteeit.VIEWPRICINGANDAVAILABILITYTheatreTourandExhibitionShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourandExhibitionTheatreTourandAfternoonTeaShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTourandExhibitionplusAfternoonTeaat3P．theSwanBrasserieorBarpassagecanbefound________.A．inanewspaperB．inamagazineC．ontheInternetD．inaguidebook答案C解析文章出处题。根据文中Pricing的介绍中的“Clickthelinkbelowtocheckpricing...”可知，读者可以点击链接获取信息，因此该文本应来自于网络。故选C。6．InthisShakespeare’sGlobeTheatreTour，wecan________.A．visittheoriginalGlobeTheatreB．enjoyaBritishafternoonteaforfreeC．experienceShakespeare’sworldinaninteractivewayD．visittheexhibitionintheGlobeTheatre答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...andbringsShakespeare’sworldtolifeusingarangeofinteractivedisplaysandlivedemonstrations.”可知，在巡展中，观众可以通过互动的方式体验莎士比亚的世界。故选C。7．WhatisTRUEaboutthetouraccordingtothepassage?A．Rehearsalsmayaffectthetour.B．Thepricingremainsthesame.C．Performancestakeplacethroughouttheyear.D．TheopeninghoursarethesameinMayandinNovember.答案A解析正误判断题。根据Importantnote中的介绍“Rehearsals(排练)willalsotakeplacethroughouttheTheatrenotethataccesstotheGlobeTheatremayberestricted...”可知，在排练期间可能会限制人观看，因此排练期间演出会受到影响。故选A。8．IftheGlobetoursareunabletorun，________willbeofferedinstead.A．aShakespeare’splayB．afternoonteaC．RoseorBanksidetoursD．hotelpickup答案C解析细节理解题。根据Importantnote介绍中的最后一句“WhentheGlobetoursarenotavailable，RoseorBanksidetourscanbeofferedinstead.”可知，应选择C。Ⅱ.完形填空Mywatchbrokeafewdaysago，whichmademewatchband(表带)brokewithoutmynoticing，causingittofalltothefloorwhileIwasdoingsomeIsteppedbackto__2__someotherclothes，Iheardaterrible__3__thewatchandsawaspiderwebofcracksonitssawthatitwasbeyond__4__andsadlythrewitintothegarbage.Strangely，nowthatitis__5__IfindthatIhavenowishtobuyanewitisbecauseinthisdigitalageclocksareareonmywall，inmycar，onmycomputer，andevenonmycan’teven__8__myheadwithoutseeingwhattimeitis.Ithinkthattherealreason，__9__，isthatasIhavegrownolder，my__10__withtimeitselfhasIfeelas__11__asever，timeinthisworldhasgonebymuchtoolittlebabyboyIonce__12__tosleeponmychestinnowa23­year­oldmanwhoisbiggerthanand__13__adultsfrommychildhoodhavegrownold，sickenedandevencannowseethattimecan’tbeflowsonandonandcarriesuswithitonariverofdayszoomby(急速移动)，ourhairturns__16__，ourskinbecomeswrinkled，andourbodieswearatour__17__cannotslowitwecandoisembraceitand__18__eachdaywearegiven.Sodoyourbesttospendeach__19__momenthereinyourbesttospendyourdaysliving，laughing，hugging，helping，praying，and__20__，doyourbesttospendyoursecondsherelovingyourself，andothers.1．B．cleaningC．washingD．cooking答案C解析根据下句“AsIsteppedbackto________someotherclothes...”可知，作者当时是在洗衣服。2．B．findC．takeD．choose答案A解析作者回去取一些衣服时，听见手表被踩碎破裂的声音。fetch去取回来，去拿来。3．upB．pickedupC．lookedforD．caredabout答案B解析作者捡起手表，发现手表的表面已经破裂成蜘蛛网状。pickup捡起，拾起；而setup表示创立，搭起之意。4．B．descriptionC．constructionD．repair答案D解析根据后面的“...sadlythrewitintothegarbage.”可知，作者认为那块手表已经无法修理，于是便把它扔进了垃圾箱里。5．B．disabledC．goneD．lost答案C解析奇怪的是，既然这块手表已经丢掉了，我却没有再买一块新手表的愿望。gone在此为形容词，意为“丢了的，无可挽回的”。6．B．ReallyC．LikelyD．Perhaps答案D解析由上下文语境可知，作者认为，也许是因为时钟到处都是，从而自己了解时间非常方便，故用perhaps。7．B．nowhereC．anywhereD．everywhere答案D解析根据后面的“Theyareonmywall，inmycar，onmycomputer，andevenonmyphone.”可知，时钟遍布作者生活的各个角落，因此作者想要表达的是时钟到处都是，故用everywhere。8．B．turnC．nodD．move答案B解析作者认为，如今了解时间非常方便和快捷，作者一扭头便可知道时间，故用turn。而shake跟head连用时表示“摇头”；nodone’shead意为“点头”。9．B．thereforeC．howeverD．instead答案C解析根据上下文的内容可知，作者认为真正的原因是：随着年龄的增长，作者跟时间的关系已经发生了微妙的变化。however符合语境。10．B．relationshipC．concernD．friendship答案B解析根据上题的分析可知，relationship符合语境。attitude后面须跟towards。11．B．calmC．happyD．useful答案A解析虽然作者感觉还像以前那样年轻，但时光已经飞逝。根据上下文语境可知，此处需用young。12．B．comfortedC．rockedD．relieved答案C解析rocksleep摇晃