广东省梅州市梓皋中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市梓皋中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto______farming.A.goinfor

B.gobackon

C.gothroughwith

D.goalongwith参考答案：C2.When

aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday，manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.

A．asking

B．toask

C．asked

D．havingasked参考答案：C3.—Hastheintervieweearrived?—No.Ihopeheisnotlost.It_____easytofindthisplace.A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.won’tbe

D.hasn’tbeen参考答案：A4.ThebookwrittenbyMr.Jackson______peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.

A.appealedto

B.contributedto

C.adaptedto

D.owedto参考答案：A5.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered

B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover

D.isn’tdiscovering参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：—当你说每分钟都很重要的时候，你什么意思？—敢于浪费一小时时间的人还没有意识到生活的价值。根据句意可知正是他们没有意识到生活的价值，才敢于浪费时间。表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，要用现在完成时。故B项正确。6.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--__________.A.No,youdon’t B.No,itshouldn’t C.I’mafraidnot D.Don’tkeepit参考答案：C7.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B8..Don’toverselltheproduct.Ifyoursalespeoplearepushy,they’ll_____thecustomer.

A.slipaway

B.turnoff

C.kickoff

D.bringout参考答案：B略9.______yourletter,Iwouldhavesetofftwodaysago.

A.HadIreceived

B.ShouldIreceived

C.IfIcouldhavereceived

D.IfIreceived参考答案：A10.________anythinglikethisstyleofarchitecturebefore,wethoughtwewerelookingatgiantsculptures,notbuildings.A.Wehadneverseen

B.Neverhavingseen

C.Neverbeingseen

D.Neverhadweseen参考答案：B考查分词做状语。因为句子没有连词，所以只能选非谓语动词；动词see与句子主语we之间构成主动关系，且动词see发生在think之前，所以选使用现在分词的完成式。句意：因为之前没有看见过这样的风格的建筑，我们还以为我们看到的是巨大的塑像，而不是建筑物。故B正确。11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou．（）A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Havingkept参考答案：C题干中and是并列连词，后面是一个陈述句，前面也应该是一个句子．选项中只有动词原形能构成祈使句，故选C．12.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved

tohaveacloselook.A.politely

B.safely

C.quietly参考答案：C句意：男孩看见一只鸟在窗户旁边休息，他悄悄地走近了一看。考查副词辨析题。politely礼貌地；B.safely安全地；C.quietly安静地。根据句意语境，可知quietly符合句意，故选C。13.Thelibrarythrived(兴盛)

from295B.CintothefourthcenturyA.D.,____itburnedtotheground,___ruinshaveneverbeenfound.A.when;whose

B.inwhich;ofwhich

C.when;ofwhich

D.which;whose参考答案：A略14._____Igethomelate，Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme．（）A．Wherever B．However C．Whenever D．Whatever参考答案：C．每当我回家晚了，奶奶总是为我留一盏灯．本题考查时间状语从句的引导词；wherever无论哪里；however无论如何，然而；whenever无论何时，每当；whatever无论什么；根据句意，"每当"我回家晚了，故选C．15.AtChristmaseve,alotofpeoplegotoJieFangbeiinordertoheartheclock________twelve.

A.beat

B.tobeat

C.strike

D.stroke参考答案：C16.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresent

mycousinhadpromisedme.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：B17.—Thatwasa

question．Howdidyougetitright?—Ijusttookashotinthedark．A．tight

B．tough

C．rough

D．direct参考答案：B18.Wedidn’tplanour

artexhibitionlikethatbutit

verywell．

A．workedout

B．triedout

C．insistedon

D．carriedon参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)71.Makesurethatallthewindowsaresecurely_______(栓牢)beforeyouleave.72.Youcanjustwearyourcasualclothestothepartybecauseitisa(n)______(非正式的)party.73.Onhis______（到达）inBeijing,hewenttoarestauranttotreathimselftoroastedduck.74.I_______(认领)thecoatthattheteacherfound.

75.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore_______(舒服).76.Thenewsecretaryisaquick,_____(高效的)worker,andthebossisquitesatisfiedwithher.77.Thedogwaited_______(怀着希望地)besidethetableforsomefood.78.Aftermuchdeliberation,thepresidentdecidedto______(采纳)hersuggestion.79.A________(扣子)hascomeoffhiscoat.

80.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositive_______(反应)fromvisitors.

参考答案：1.fastened

2.informal

3.arrival4.claimed

5.comfortably6.efficient

7.hopefully

8.adopt9.button

10.response略三、阅读理解20.I'vewrittenthisarticleandyou'rereadingit.Sowearemembersofthesameclub.We'rebothliterate一wecanreadandwrite.Andwebothprobablyfeelthatliteracyisessentialtoourlives.Butmillionsofpeopleallovertheworldareilliterate.EveninindustrializedWesterncountries,suchastheUKandtheUSA,approximately20%ofthepopulationhave"lowliteracylevels".Butwhatexactlydoesthatmean?Myparentsbothleftschoolat14.Theycouldreadandwrite,butexceptforaquicklookatthedailynewspaper,readingandwritingdidn’tplayabigpartintheirlives.Therewereveryfewbooksinthehouse.Mymotherwasamazedbecausethewomanwholivednextdooralwayswrotealistofwhatsheneededbeforeshewenttothesupermarket.Whycouldn’tsheremember?Welaughedaboutthatforweeks.Ourfamilydidn’twritelists!AndwhenIwasonly14yearsoldmyfathergavemeanimportantletterthathe'dwrittentothebankandaskedmetocheckitforgrammarandspellingmistakes.Andtherewerequitealot.HeneverusuallywrotelettersorpostcardsorevenChristmascards.Sowhenhehadtowritehewasn'tcomfortableorconfident.Doesthatmeanthatmyfatherhada"lowlevelofliteracy"?Idon'tthinkso.Therearelotsofdifferentdefinitionsofliteracy.Someexpertsdefineitashavingthereadingandwritingskillsthatyouneedtobeindependentinyoureverydaylife.So,forexample,ifyoucanreadinstructions,writeacheque,fillinaform,一anythingthatyouneedtodoineverydaylife一thenyouare"functionallyliterate".Otherpeoplesaythatyouareilliterateifyouthinkthatyouareilliterate.Inotherwords,ifyoufeelthatyoucan’treadorwriteaswellasyouwouldliketo.Ifyouliveinasocietywheremostpeopleareliteratethenyouwillfeelashamedorembarrassedandavoidsituationsinwhichyouhavetoreadorwrite.Thefatherofafriendofminefinallyadmittedtohisfamilythathecouldn'treadwhenhewas45yearsold.Heboughtthenewspapereverydayandpretendedtoreadit一andbelieveitornot,hisfamilyhadnoidea.Weoftenforgetthatwritingisarecentinvention.Manyyearsago,theword"literate"meantbeingabletocommunicatewellinspeaking,inotherwordswhatwenowcall"articulate".Storytellingwasanimportantactivityinthepastandstillistodayinsomesocieties.Readingwasoftenacooperativeactivity一someonewouldreadaloudtoagroup,oftenfromareligioustextsuchastheKoranortheBible.Onlyahundredyearsago,intheUnitedStates,youwereconsideredtobeliterateifyoucouldsignyournametoapieceofpaper.Itwasanimportantskill.Youwerenotallowedtovoteifyoucouldn’tsignthevotingregister,soliteracywasconnectedwithpoliticalrights,andmanypeoplewereexcludedfromthedemocraticprocess.Nowadaysweseereadingandwritingasbeingconnected,butthatwasn’tsointhepast.Manypeoplecouldread,butnotwrite.Writingwasaskilledprofession.Ifyouneededsomethingwrittenthenyoupaidanexperttowriteitforyou.Andofcourse,richandimportantpeoplehavealwaysemployedpeopletowritethingsforthem.Importantcompanybossesdictatedletterstotheirsecretariesorpersonalassistants.Andnowwithnewcomputersoftwareyoucandictatedirectlytoyourcomputer.Beingilliteratecanhaveabigeffectonpeople’slives.Forexample,astudyintheUKshowedthatpeoplewhowriteandspellbadlyareseenascareless,immatureandunreliable,andoftenunintelligent.Soitismoredifficultforthemtofindjobs,evenwhenreadingandwritingarenotnecessaryforthework.World-widestatisticsshowthatliteracyproblemsareassociatedwithpovertyandalackofpoliticalpower.Morewomenthanmenareilliterate.Illiteratepeoplehaveworsehealth,biggerfamiliesandaremorelikelytogotoprison.Soliteracycampaignsmustbeagoodthing.Butdon’tforgetthatanilliterateperson,orsomeonewithalowlevelofliteracy,isn'tnecessarilystupidorignorant—andmaynotbeunhappyatall.Knowledgeandwisdomisn'tonlyfoundinwriting.58.WhydoestheauthorgivetwoexamplesinPara2?A.ToshowthatFatherwasmoreliteratethanMother.B.Toshowthatliteracyisinterpretedindifferentways.C.Toindicatehowimportantreadingandwritingare.D.Tocomparethelevelofliteracybetweenneighbours.59.Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingaresomeofthedefiningfeaturesofliteracyEXCETT_____.A.independent

B.psychological

C.functional

D.social60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutreadingandwritingisCORRECT?A.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenregardedasequallydifficult.B.Peoplehadtoreadandwritewellinordertobeallowedtovote.C.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenviewedasbeingconnected.D.Readingoftenrequiresmoreimmediateinteractionthanwriting.61.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlyfocuson?A.Effectsofilliteracyandemploymentproblems.B.Effectsofilliteracyonone’spersonalitydevelopment.C.Effectsofilliteracyandassociatedproblems.D.Effectsofilliteracyonwomen’scareerdevelopment.参考答案：58.B

59.A

60.D