修改语法过去分词做宾补

GrammarPastparticipleusedasobjectcomplement(过去分词做宾语补足语)Analyzethesesentences,andthinkofwhatisObjectComplement?1.Wethinkhimclever.2.EveryonecallshimTom.3.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhim

atwork.4.Letthefreshair

in.5.Youmustn’tforcehimtolend

hismoneytoyou.6.Nobodynoticedhimenter

theroom.7.Wesawherentering

theroom.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock..总结：宾语补足语是某个词或短语跟在__________的后面，用来补充说明宾语，即表示宾语代表的人或物所发出的动作或所处的状态，这个词或短语称为宾语补足语。可以作宾补的有形容词、名词、______________________________________________等。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些_______动词+___________+宾语补足语宾语介词短语副词不定式现在分词过去分词及物宾语*1.Shelookedveryworriedbecausetherewerelotsofmatchesleft.*2.Thelightedmatchwasburningbrightly.*3.ShesawaChristmastreedecorated

verybeautifully.定语名词之前之后被动和完成回顾：句1,2,3划线词都是过去分词在句中作________。过去分词作定语可用来修饰_______(动词/名词)，单个单词放在所修饰词_____，分词短语放在所修饰词______，少数单个过去分词,如left等,只能作后置定语。过去分词作定语与所修饰的词之间存在_________关系.*4.…shelookedvery

worried…*5.…sheseemedvery

delighted…句4和句5的划线词过去分词在句中作_________。表语回顾：过去分词作表语放在_______(名词/系动词)之后，表示主语的____________(动作/感受或状态)，相当于一个__________(动词，形容词，名词)感受或状态系动词形容词*6.Shehadhershoeslost…*7.Shewishedallhermatchessold…*8.Shesatinacornerwithherlegshuddledup.*9.Peoplesawthegirlfrozentodeath…思考:句6至句9划线词是过去分词放在宾语的后面作________________.宾语补足语④a.Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.b.Helikestosleepwiththebedroomlocked.Conclusion4):过去分词用于with复合结构中“with+宾语+宾补”作宾补。这一结构中过去分词与宾语之间是_________关系。这一结果通常在句中作时间,方式（伴随）,原因,条件等状语.被动Cooperativeinquiry（合作探究）

Afterwhatwordscanpastparticiplesbeusedasobjectcomplements?【difficultiesinquiry(难点探究)】过去分词与现在分词作宾补的区别:1.Read,observeand

conclude:

1)Isawhimopeningthewindow.

2)Isawthewindowopenedbyhim.3)Withalltheproblemssettled,hefelthappy.4)Withalocalguideleadingtheway,wegotthereeasily.Payattentiontothefollowings:1.WhenIcamein,Ifoundastrangegirl______________(seat)inthecorner.2.Isawagirl__________(hide)behindanappletree.3.Isawalady__________(dress)inreddress.seatedhiddendressed动词seat,hide,dress等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示______而不表示被动的意义,虽然宾语与它们存在逻辑上的主动关系,但也只能用它们的过去分词作宾语补足语。状态5.Shefoundhernecklace______(go)onherwayhome.

4.Ifound